Diplomacija virov - instrument preteklosti ali prihodnosti : primer odnosov Ruske federacije do EU

slovenian

2012

volume 28, issue 69

Diplomacy    Foreign policy    Energy policy    International business enterprises   Russia (Federation)    European Union countries    European Union 

Slovensko sociološko društvo
(Obvezni izvod spletne publikacije)

A cyclical energy crisis (2006-2009) strongly affected the long-lasting existing energy relations between the Russian Federation and the EU. The EU generally perceives the Federation's energy diplomacy as a negative tool of its external foreign policy. According to this perception, the main objectives of Russian energy diplomacy are primarily (geo)political, with a special emphasis on a "divide-et-impera" policy (so-called "energy imperialism"). In this article we attempt to look beyond this dominant scientific and political discourse and further develop alternative approaches (for example the "mutual interdependence" approach) to analyse the main characteristics of the formation and implementation of Russian energy diplomacy. This article develops the view that Russian energy diplomacy must be understood multidimensionally (beyond the dominant (neo)realist approaches), particularly with regard to the role and importance of Russian energy multinational companies in the process of formulating Russian foreign (energy) policies. The central objectives of Russian energy diplomacy in relation to the EU are not (geo)political, but economic.

03.05.2018