N 'f: Dl B E FAIR and square, to T rnURAGE AND SUPPORT THE ^ T ,S OUR MOTTO CLEVELAND JOURNAL A Weekly for American Slovenes THE FIRST AND THE O N L Y AMERICAN - SLOVENE NEV/S PAPER PRINTEDIN THE ENGLI3H LANGUAGE III. __ ISSUE NO. 21 Entered as second-class matter August 2, 1928, at the post-office at Cleveland, Ohio, under the. Act of. March 3, 1879 CLEVELAND. OHIO, THURSDAY MAY 29th, 1930 PRIČE FIVE CENTS OBSER VER Bath House Community Center Plans Field Oay For Youngsters pittsburg one James Plun- ? 52 panhandler, . begged k ett ’ 90, for a Lry Westbrook dim e e \Vestbrook gave him 25c" ISKnnkett demanded more. West- Lk took off Plunketfs eye- v eS) felled him with a smart on the jaw. j,, Manhattan, two old Chin- cj Eng Loy, 51, and his lisin Eng Fu-wee, 62, retired I the i r room. Eng Loy asked “ r a blanket. Eng Fu-vvee re- | ose d to give him one. Eng loy grabbed the blanket. Eng Fu- Jee hit Eng Loy with a meat Ifeaver. Eng Loy found a meat eleaver and hit Eng Fu-wee. When separated, half an hour )ateri both were eovered with jjlood, both had had their skulls fractured many times. Doctors said Eng Loy might not live. Eng Fu-wee soon died. t At Columbus, Ohio, Ambrose loss, 31, br,a,wny Negro, was committed last week for the third time to the State Hospi- tal for the Insane. With a' table he smashed the skulls of Sylvester Shannon, 27, and F. 11. Wilson, 52, both inmates. At- idents broke his neck. In Pittsburgh, three of his [ confreres seized Mat Rosky, Ucraped off his trifling mus- ftache- Entraged Matt Rosky led his confreres into court, 1 them pay him $100 cash. $ In Fredonia, Iowa, five youths seized Mayor Jerry Vandyke, cut >ff the vvhiskers he had culti- 'ated for many years. Perturb- d, Mayor Vandyke had! the HEA h°ys sentenced to attend Sun- j f% school once a week for a kar. NENlfl BATHHCS Prize Events Will Be The Feature of June 7 Turnout The boys and girls of the c-ommunity will have occasion to show their wares at the Com- munity outing that will be held at Gordon Park on June 7. They will have an opportunity of showing how they can do things m the peanut scramble, three legged race or the sac,k trače and the many other events that will be featured for the children of the community under the au- spices of the Bath House Com- munity center. The Bath House will be the host on the occasion and ali the children who can walk, hobble or skate, rolly coaster to Gor¬ don Park are invited. It won’t make a difference what the age is j ust so they can make their appearance at Gordon Park. Every age will be catered to and every age will have its own events in which every child who comes to Gordon Park is invit¬ ed to enter. There are plenty of events and plenty of prizes. Due to uncertainty of procur- ing ali the facilities that are at the disposal of the authorities the Horseshoe pitching events may not be featured but even if they are not that vvill make (Continued on page lwo) MRS. SIMČIČ SUBSTITUTES IN SLOVENE SCHOOL Memorial Day In Brooklyn, Muriel Josephine !ox ’> D, disappeared from the lome of her mother who offer- r a r eward of $50 for Muriel’s kturn alive, $100* for her re- p dead. $ Manhattan, Herman Kam- 12, James Madison, black- f 10or > and a small Spitz dog pPeared in court. ; Said Herman Kaminsky: “I i s i him six months ago- His ‘ aitle is Tootsie.” . ^ a hl James Madison: “This 0g kriongs to my father. His ame is Fudgy.” ^°° Se ’ dog tte boys face, the blacka- ^ rs hands. Said the magis- to, e to Herman Kaminsky: j a * e him home.” $ L Evansti Jth, 13, Ir a Hghted match through The members of the Slovene School senior division were pleasantly surprised last Friday evening vvhen Mrs. Antoinette Simčič appeared. on the scene and conducted the classes in the absence of Mr. Janko N. Rogelj and Mr. Vatro Grili, the regu- lar teachers of the Slovene school. The regular teachers were un- able to appear because of the extra conference that was be- ing held at the Slovene Home last week. They acted in' the capacity of share holders or as members of the directory. In their absence Mrs. Simčič sub- stituted and thrilled the class vvith her personality and the way she went about her work vvhich was so different from the regular teachers. It may have been the novelty of having her instead of the Messers. Rogelj and Grili that made the class so different. In her class she reviewed the matter that was taken during the vear and did the job very thoroughly. In the writing ex- cercises she dictated many in- teresting facts about the Slavs and the Slovenes which proved interesting to ali the students. i i MAY 3o, i93o Miss Dani Oblak Receives First Award in Costume Bal First Ladies’ Prize Among The Hundreds Representing 12 Nationalities J Corporate Colleges of Carroll Prepare for Commencement NINE COLLEGES TO GRADUATE 303, THIRTEEN NUMBER GRADUATING SLOVENES AMONG THE ton, 111., : Robert wondered if he could Sj nall hole of i manhole , 0Ver a sewer. He suc- The sewer gas explod- ST. LAWRENCE ALUMNI BUSY WITH COIVlMENCE- MENT PROGRAM Pfcd. r Mew Robert Smith aloft. I * |kre/^' Cag0 ’ Holmes pre- li\v e , m arry Anne Larsen, ! ^ of Frank Fabarula, | El- onig 6r " ^barula, with two Polif, S ’ one a twice imprisoned tri ec [ ei j lan > kidnapped Holmes, Thj ^ hang him to a; tree. a ^ aw ' a ^ding policemen l ed them. The cap and gown will not be the only thing that will inter- est the people of Cleveland and some are taking into considera- tion that possibly the more mo- mentous graduation will be that of the grammar school gradu- ated from St. Lawrence’s School in Newburg. There will be seventy-seven graduated from the school the largest number to be graduated from the school at one time. According to the custom of the Alumni Association of the school the graduates of this (Continued on page four) Annapolis may have its grand day at Anapolis with the Sec- retary of the Navy giving the Diplomas and West Point may be glorious in its commence¬ ment day program but Cleveland will have its greatest Scholas- tic spectacle when the Corpor¬ ate Colleges of John Carroll U- niversity have their Commence¬ ment Day at the Public Hall on June 11 when the nine insti- tutions under John Carroll will graduate ali the young men and women who are attendirig the colleges of the institiition for the last time this month- It was only last December that the Catholic colleges of the Diocese of Cleveland have com- bined under the leadership of Dr. Albert C. Fox, S. J. at pres- ent the Dean of John Carroll University. This occasion will be the first in which the -joint commencement will be held and the authorities vvith the Dean of John Carroll at the head will stage a commencement that will be vvatched scholastically thru- out the country. The Cleveland merger of Colleges, as far as other cities is concerned is an experiment. In Cleveland it is a functioning reality due to tRe broadminded educators at the head of the diocesean system of Education. AViith the help and the initiative of the Right Rev. Bishop Joseph Schrembs and the nationally known Dr. Albert C. Fox the details have been so worked 'out that in Cle¬ veland a merger of Colleges is not an experiment any more. It is vvith reason that other cities are vvatching and vvatching very close!y so that they, too, can in- augaurate a similar system. So great was the idea that captains of industry have been enthusiastic when they Iheard of the plan. J. J. Bernet who served as Chairman of the John Carroll University Building Campaign committee said “I am glad to hear of the merger but I am not surprised- We knew of the potential influence of John Cafroll when we back- ed the Uiiiversity in this cam¬ paign. This development will help people understand what kind of institution it is and is to be. This proof of confidence in John CarrolFs leadership on the part of the Corporate Coll¬ eges of the Diocese will be an added inspiration to them and to us. It is a new picture for the people and a big one. Some thing we needed and have need- ed ali along.” But the merger of the Coll¬ eges into the Corporate Coll¬ eges of John Carroll University is a historical fact and at pres- ent that Corporation of Colleges is very much alive and very ac- tive in getting ready for the greatest, most colorful and the most spectacular commence¬ ment that was ever witnessed in any city of the United States. No other city 'has ever been able to speak of nine colleges hold¬ ing one commencement and having their diplomas granted from one institution such as is possible in Cleveland. While Cleveland will be proud of its achievements in Educa- tional circles the Slovenes will have a j ust right in sharing that pride vvith the other peo¬ ple because the Slovenes Avill have their quota of young men and women who will receive the eoveted diplomas jointly with ,When the party of Slovenes went to attend the Internation¬ al Spring Festival and Costume Bali they had no idea that one of their party would be signally honored with one of the prizes that have been offered for the best National Costumes. Yet, when the prizes were awarded and the vvinners announced it was diseovered that the name of Miss Dani Oblak was read as the first prize winner of the ladies costumes award. As a prize she received a beautiful pink evening dress and a wrap of vvhich she is very proud. This is not the first time she has been so singled out being an outstanding person. She was chosen as the Queen of the St. Clair Merchants’ Exhibit that was held last fall at the Slo¬ vene Home on St. Clair Ave. On that occasion she was chosen as the most popular young lady of the exhibit in competition vvith fifteen other popular young la¬ dies to offer stiff competition. The First Prize of the Inter¬ national Spring Festival was avvarded in connection with the Costume Bali vvhich was ar- (Continued on jiaie iwo) BIT OF SLOVENIA T TO Semenj, Silver Wedding, Mayor Election Features of 2 Day Carnival LAW SCHOOL TO GRADU¬ ATE THREE K’s the other graduates. In the par- tial check of the graduates of Corporate institutions there have been counted thirteen who will have their names called out and the complete reports are not at band . In the final check up there will undoubtedly be more Slovenes who will be on hand to receive their pidlomas. The list as it was available at press time revealed the names: James Seliškar, Max Sodja, and John Gornik of John Carroll University; Antonia R. Kurent (Cinderilla Jane, of A. H. J.), and Miss Rose Strauss of Notre Dame College; Louis Kužnik and John Wmter of the Seminary; Misses Aliče Bradač, Josephine Vehar and Frances Legan of St. Alexis School of Nursing and Miss Mary T. Ber- nardic of Charity School of Nursing. That is on!y the list of the Slovenes to date they will be a part of the 303 graduates of the nine corporate colleges who will receive their diplomas on the evening of June 11 at the Pub¬ lic Auditorium. When the expression of the Public Auditorium is used it means j ust that. It does not mean the Musič Hall or the Little theatre but the large ar¬ ena of the Public Hall and for that reason the Slovenes are asked to be present for they will, if the plan early enough, have ali the tickets they want at their disposal- The admission will be by ticket only but the tickets will cost nothing except a little bother of asking for them. They can be obtained at Gornik’s Haberdashery on St. (Continued on uage two) The vanguard of the gradu¬ ates is here and from indica- tions the number s will increase as the schools close their semes- ters and they give eoveted sheep skins to the graduates who have merited them. In the vanguard are the three K’s who have finished 1 their course in the evening law school of the J oj h n Marshall School of Law. They are Anton R. Kushlan, Joseph A. Križman and V. Henry Karlinger. The whole trio is known to the Slovenes because they have been in contact with the Slo¬ venes during the past years and have figured prominent in the local social activities and have been associated vvith the people in connection vvith the Frater- nal organizations to vvhich they belong. Due to circumstances the trio was forced to study law in the evenings because they could not afford the luxury of Day Class¬ es. It does not mean to say that they have done their work in a slipshod manner for they “A Tour to Europe” for a visit to the stronghold of Slo- venianism Ljubljana ali for the priče of a car-fare or the priče of a few gallons of gasoline. It may sound like a fairy tale but in reality it is not because Ljubljana has been transported to America and a typical cross- cut of Ljubljana life will be? presented at Cleveland’s Bela Ljubljana in Euclid. European cities and that not exclude Ljubljana have a day of celebration of the town patron saint or the anniversary of the city of such important event which is celebrated by ali the people for miles around. Some of the visitors come as far as “8 hours walk” distance to be present vvith some merchandise or to partake in the festivities that are always on tap at such a celebration. Instead of being a pure market day it becomes a carnival at vvhich there is as much fun as there is business. Ali sorts of attraetions, to take some of the money which was gotten at the bargains, are fea¬ tured. Ali the features which have made the “semenj” so famous and so popular vvith the Slovene people in Slovenia vvill be faith- fully reproduced when Bela Ljubljana at vvhich ali who come to visit the celebration vvill have a chance to poli a ballot. Not only vvill the mayor be eleeted but the most popular young lady as the “first lady” of Bela Ljubljana. Impossible as it may seem, ali the characteristic places of Ljubljana vvill be reproduced and each vvill have its own particu- lar kind of activity to produce. As early as 1 p. m. Saturday the activities vvill begin for the first 'Semenj of Bela Ljubljana vvhich vvill be presented on the occasion of the First Anniver- sary of Bela Ljubljana. At 1 P. M. the doors to the square vvill be opened and the arrival of the merchants awaic- ed vvho, vvhen they arrive vvill locate in the various booths that are provided. Then comes the business part of the vvhole af- fair vvith the merchants mix- ing their talk vvith the talk of the farmers that are imminent or for the merchandise that the wife needs at home to make the (Continued on page four) BOŽIDAR JAKAC GOES TO WASHINGTON , , j, ,, , dresses for the children and have disappeared from the ranks n ,, i .. i j • . vvnien the farmer vvas commis- of the most active leaders m . . sioned to buy vvith the money gotten from the šale of the ‘best’ eow or the best set of sheep. Whether that cloth vvill be brought or not is a problem vvhich the farmers vvill have to fight out vvith himself and stoutly resist the temptation of attending the eateries and the hostleries that are the center of activity after dark. The excite- ment runs far into the night. Next day the Activities open early in the morning vvith the gathering of the people and a grand procession to the nearby villages and puhlic demonstra- tion. On return there are other attraetions mixed vvith charact¬ eristic humor and homely satis- faetion such as Slovenes alone Last Tuesday evening the Slovene artist Božidar Jakac left for Washington D. C., to take in the sights of the principle city of the nation and to get ac- quainted vvith men vvho. are prominent in International af- fairs especially vvith Dr. Leonid Pitamic the Jugoslav ambassa- dor to the United States. Inci- dentally he vvill also try to meet Congressman Mooney and other notables of Washington. No doubt he vvill bring back some delightful sketches of the city and the scenery of vvhich Washington is full. (Continued on page four) Page 2 '—JW;——- CLEVELAND JOURNAL a- GUntplauft .Umirita!” Published every Thursday by The American - Jugoslav Printing and Publishing Co. 6231 St. Clair Ave. — Cleveland, Ohio frank Suhadolnik, Editor “Hienie” Martin Antoncic. Business Mgr., G. Sports Editor M. Kabay »nbscription Rates: One year $2.00 Six Months $1.00 Established May 24th, 1928 >104 CLEVELAND, OHIO, THURSDAY MAY 29th, 1930 tendering to you the consolation that may be found in the thanks of the republic they died to save. I pray that our heavenly Father may assuage the anguish of your bereavement, and leave you only the cherished 'k memory of the loved and lost, and the solemn pride * which must be yours to have laid so costly a sacrifice upon the altar of freedom. Yours very sincerely and respectfully Abraham Lincoln. t I X Lx Liljris Conducted by the St. Clair Branch Public Library. Leaves From. Nature BY JAMS the Showy Slipper * X One of the most attractive wild flovvers is the Lady Slip¬ per. And while I knovv it is attractive, I have never found one in the vicinity of Cleveland, in its wild state. There are ! those, hovvever, vvho have been Memorial Day “Romance and adventure,” tho one may be the rankest ma¬ terialist, stili these are the two things which make life livable. One may mock at romance and hold it in derision and yet you will find that same person en- ,joys reading a romantic novel or seeing one of the great dram- as. As for adventure, is there a person no matter how common plače, who has not at some time had great hopes of making him- self worthy, to some one he has loved by proving himself thru deeds of bravery and daring. VVhen one is young and life is ali before him, what countless plans are not made for life’s great adventures. When one grows old and looks back over. the years he finds, because of obligations owed, he has not been able to carrv out even a single dream of youth, stili, he will realke that these dreams are vvhat has kept the heart and mind young, and he will look young agam m In honor of the soldiers who fell in the Civil War and in memory of ali the Soldiers who have fallen in the glorious defense of the Country ever since she has been declared a country self existent and selfgoverning. May 30 has been set aside as a special date on vvhich the me- mory of their deeds and their valor is to be commemo- rated. In a country whieh has so much to thank for to the self sacrificing špirit which was shown by the honored military dead of the nation it is fitting that the nation set aside a day on which they are specially remembered and on which the heads may be reverently bowed in honor of the lives that they have given so generously, so unstint- ingly so that others who are to follow may reap the blessing of democracy and the benefits whieh naturallyj w ith indulgence and tolerance come from government that is based on ideals of libertyjon other young people and wil’ and demoeraev. Many a poignant heart has been grieving for the boy who went in the valiant defense of the countrv when she needed it most and many a heart of a mother and of a sweetheart has bled sorrv to know that in the plače of the boy, sweetheart or husband who left with the high- est hopes of coming home again will never be filled. In honor of the Soldiers who have left never to return the MemjOrial Day is set aside for reflection on the benefits and the blessings that we have been receiving as a na- tural consequence of the lives that they have sacrificed on the altar of Democracy as an insurance that we who live after may progress in government and in leadership aniong nations. To the mothers and to the sweethearts and the sis- ters perhaps the noblest words have been penned by the President Lincoln in a letter to a mother. Dear Madam: — I have been shown in the files of the War De¬ partment a statement of the Adjutant-General of Massachusetts that you are the mother of five sons who have died gloriously on the field of battle. I feel how weak and fruitless must be any words of mine which should attempt to beguile you from the grief of a loss so, overwhelming. But I cannot refrain from Life itself is a great adven¬ ture. To some is given the povv- cr of standing above the rank and file of ordinary every day iiving. These outstanding fig- ures have been put into books by romanticists, histprians and biographers, and there are not many, no matter what age they may be, who do not experience a touch of romance and adventure when reading of their deeus. Al- most everyone has a bit of hero wors ! hip in his nature. You can make your favorite a real Iiving friend by reading, and so I say with Shakespeare:— “To thrne own self be true, And it vvill follow as the night the day, Thou, canst, not then be false to any man.” So do not be too so-hpisticated, materialistic, or indifferent, to get the romance and adventure that these books can give to you, through them you can get into another world away from the hum drum, boredom of every day life. < see himself them. Lord Byron one of the most adventurous and romantic fig- ures of literature has written these lovely lines for those who are tired and have been compell- ed to knuckle down to realities. “So, we’ll do no more a-roving So late into the night, Though the heart be stili as loving, And the moon be stili as bright- For the sword outwears its sheath, And the soul wears out breast, And the heart must pause breathe, And love itself have rest. the to Though the night was made for loving, And the day returns too soon, Yet we’ll go no % more a-rocing By the light of the moon.” fortunate enough to locate a few of these rarities whieh be¬ cause of public vandalism are becoming fewer and fewer. FTinged Gentian, Arbutus and Lady Slippers are becoming memories to the field and vvood- land botanist. Two of these, Trailing Arbutus and Lady Slippers, I have succeeded in growing in a wild flovver gar¬ den. But for the longest time the Arbutus withheld until des- pair loomed up -in the offing. The Lady Slippers are now in blossom. There are three Slippers you may buy at the nurseries and they are: the Yellow, the Pink and the Showy. Of the three the Showy Slipper is the most attractive and quite largest. The first two bloom early in the spring and really should be thru blooming by the first of lune with here and there scat- tered blossom showing itself in are much alike in the way the leaves grow right up to the blossom, while in the čase of the Cypri- pedium acaule there are but two leaves vvhich resemble those of the Lily of the Valley and from vvhich the eight inch stem grovvs- COMMUNITY FIELD (Continued from 0a||6 yy »n«) no difference because tl be an Indoor baseball^ Volley for entries es and for which te anis S picked from among A vvill come to Gordon p a °? e * Besides the general ' there vvill be events f and girls of the ag e v ° r to 7 and 8 to 10 an(} an? « Each class \vill hav e ■ 1 events and which prizes. It is impossibi e them ali here, but a If you want to have a nuni ber of very pretty flovvers to display to your friends plant a number of these in pots or in a garden. But ren>?mber that a woodland flower generali y grows in nothing but an acid soil; in order to make the soil acid use peat. Experimenting vvith the Showy Slipper I plant- ed a number in a rich soil with a good quantity of peat and a few right next to the others in a soil almost entirely compos- ed of peat. The result is illum- inating. Those growing in the half and half mixture are only balf as large as those grovving the peat bed. The reason be given for boy s class be a T e — ages 5 to 7 thei Peanut scramble, ' race, a Sack race and'a p 1 race for the girls 0 f th’ age class there will b? , 3 « IV K.iss scramble a Ballo °°n V; baseball throw etc. g v „ ... . .. y w will have its m seems to be that, since thls Slipper is a .big-loving plant, the lightness of the soil and the moisture content of the peat greatly facilitate the plant. 0Wn event s every boy and girl 0 f c °rdialiy v : #P ar ’ ■ ever y n»f> June. The Yellow Slipper and Try it, the results pay.. CCRPCRATE COLLEGES CLEVELAND OF GRIN ! Druggist — Yes, Miss, you’ll find most ladies like this lip- stick. Young Girl — You couldn’t _er—teli me the kind that men like, could you? me, dear, but seem rather I have no He;— Pardon yo,ur stockings vvrinkled. She — You brute! stockings on. $ The Sister — Captain Ran- dall proposes in this letter. I vvonder if he really loves me— he’s only known me a week. The Brother — Oh, then, per¬ haps he does! She (after a tiff) — When I married you I didn’t know you were sueh a coward. I thought you were a brave man. He —So did everybody else. miss. and which they will par- (Continued from uage one) * Clair. It vvould be a chance for the Slovenes to reserve a spec¬ ial section for tihemselves if enough of them apply early enough. The Slovenes if they go to the Commencement will have an opportunity of seeing the first grand commencement of the Corporate colleges with ali the members of the combined fac- ulties on the stage with their picturesque gowns and the grand Academic Procession of the graduat.es and the facultv: to see the graduates in their caps and gowhs the mark degreed graduates; to have an oppor- tunity of' seeing the diplomas granted by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Joseph Schrembs and the sing- ing of the new John Carroh Song a eomposition of the Doc- tor Albert C. Fox by the grad¬ uates and the under-graduate bodies of the Colleges who will be there in body. It will be a gala affair whicb the Slovenes cannot afford to i take in a body to be there as proud of their own boys and girls and their own sons and daughters as Cleveland is proud of the grand conso?)idation of Catholic colleges. It is well to remember that while the date is not very close many people are very much in- terested and a great number of tickets have been already dis- tributed so that the Slovenes and there should be many who are interested, should reserve their tickets at the earlist op- portunity to insure themselves a plače at the First Commence¬ ment of the Corporate Colleges of John Carroll University. The tickets do not require any vast outlay of money, they are free but they must be gotten as early as possible. To make it eonvenient for ali they can be procured at Gornik’s Haber- dashery. Organize a party and get to the Commencement in a body. neighborhood is ted to attend. The notices are gi ven that every boy and svili have a chance to things that Mother want s to do on Saturdays a lity ier and if they do not h 8 , do anvthing that they teli this to their mother and their permission to h e abl fc J to Gordon Park and hay e '' time of their lives. The®^ House is inviting every |! come so that there wi’ great crowd and the great® crowd the more fun there be. ,pa of ( 0 i* • jeli«' 5 ' MISS DANI OBLAK The Grdi: (Continued from pas« one) ranged by the Civic Proj, League in conjunction with city of Cleveland in an i to start the bali rolling for quick start-off of the Natii ity Gardens which the natla ^ T ities of Cleveland are plana jg ns a to lay out on the properij fej gt 8 pi( Cleveland. The Bali ra and per ranged on the profit basis r ; va l, Sutkov which the profits from the B % ei!ienan( i > f 1 th in tl SF their o' jflast) 0 r!lC1 fliicli 1 wer f m, K° farnished t jiajloff be lie latter Lar and štručk to?s. Thi » s gt that the Irt Sutkows ty were to be distributed cording to the number of fc. Ih ets that were sold by the tionality itself. rer t si on base Tommy (reading “Daddy, wihat are relations ?” Father: — “There such people, my boy.’ paper): _ diplomatic, are no Of the Slovenes who attes some have been present ii turne and some in their ch Those attending in cost were, Miss Dani Oblak, Julia Močnik, Miss Marv mancic, Miss Mary Zah ras 3 - 2. the ffljenovic Eagles Miss Turk and her brother In Pričeli Mr. and Mrs. Pl® Anton Terhovec, Mr. J Ogrin, Mr. Božidar Jakac, and Mrs. John Mihelič it sd vvithout national costu# *«a iif a 5 thirteen * sing 1 a bi Sliort History of Slo¬ venc Literature By F. T. SUHADOLNIK George Japelj began his liter,ary work under the direction of the Josephine reforms. He translated the Large Josephinum Catechism for schools inl779 . He also published the list of preseribed Mass hymns in a small book “Zerkvene pefmi litamie in molitve per boshji flusbi.” In his own book of prayers he publish¬ ed Palmn 50-the Miserese- in verse form to which he added some preseribed hymns among them the trans- lation of the ^Stabat Mr/cer” by Jacob Tudertina He is also credited with the translation of Haydn’s Mass “Before the T-hrone of Thy Mercy” vvhich ap- peared in the tenth edition of the Jansenist Mass Hymnal “Sveta mafha.” In his collection of non reh- gious works are found translations of Hegedorn, Gell- ert, Kleist, Mandelsshon, Zacharius and Alexander Pope. He also translated the operetta Artaxesces by Metastasio. While in Celovec he tried his hand at Latin poetry. As a whole his poetry- is much bett.er than the attempts of the Almanac writers. The most important literary work of Japelj, how- ever, was the translation of the Bible. It was the aim of the Jansenists that the bible b.e so widespread that the people vvould consider it as their book- In the in- terest of the woork, Bishop Herberstein delegated Ja¬ pelj to do the work. Up to now he recommended the clei'gy to use the Dalmatin translation of the Bible. With the aid of Blase Kumerdej the New Testament appeared in two volumes printed in 1784 and 1786 re- spectively, after vvhich he began the translation of the Old Testament vvhich was published in 11 volumes up to 1802. The first tvvo volumes, the Book of Josue, Book of Judges and the Book of Ruth h e completed himself. The other volumes of the Old Testament vvere completed by others. Translation of the Jansenist Bible was not some- thing entirely new since it was based in the transla¬ tion of Dalmatin. In the course of the translation and revision many of the old expressions and old vvords dis- appeared, while many remained. This translation of the Bible did not please the Ecclestiacal authorities because it did not include textual explanations that ali editions of the Bible must have according-to the lavvs preseribed. The translation of the Bible brought Japelj into close contact with the r^es and lavvs that govern Slo- vene grammar. Dalmatin’s Bible especially shovved the general breakdovvn of the old Slovene that was being vvritt.en at that time to the Slovene that was vvritten by Trubar, Dalmatin and Bohorcic and the other earlv Slovenes. With the fortunate co-operation of Japelj’s dialect there . arose a typically nevv vvritten ianguage, and Kumerdej’s mountain dialect and Dalmatin’s Krajn vvhich Japelj vvished to incorporate in his grammar vvhich he began in Celovec. The vvork vvas completed and he received permission to print it but because of his death it vvas never published. 5. “ACADEMIA OPEROSORUM” Novv the Monks and the clergy vvere not (he only ones vvho vvere fervently interested in the prbduction of literature. Little bv little the ranks of students grevv and vvhile there vvas never an overabundance of literati among the Slovene eople vvhat vvas of them vvas extraordinari!y good. Literary endeavor to the plains folks vvas a secondary matter and vvas indulged to fill some necessity that arose. The primary inter- est vvas the establishment of schools vvhere the chil- dren could get the elements of knovvledge. Among the first to be identified in this connection vvith the schools vvas Blase Kumerdej, a native of Bled. As professor of Oriental Academy at Vienna he suggested to the official authorities that they should establish an edu- cational policy among the common people and to this end he outlined a plan by vvhich it could be carried out. His plan included a system in vvhich the Slovene or mother tongue vvas the basis of ali teaching. With the Austrian authorities this vvas out of the question. As a result of his activities in the educational field he vvas offered the position as the Master of Studies in the State Normal school in Ljubljana. With his friend Edling, he achieved great success. Edling secured th e translation of “Sera ali vonusetek teh metodnih buqui” a little prior to Japelj’s Large Catechism.. He vvas also responsible for the German edition of “Forderun- gen an Schulmeister und Lehrer der Trivial schulen.” Almost simulteanously Kumerdej finished the compo- sition of “Vodenje sa brati.” Under the leadership of Count Edling the old “Academy Operosorum” vvas received along the lines of the ancient institution. The academy vvas eagerly indorsed by ali the authors and influencial men of the period. Pohlin, Dev, Japelj, and other clergy vvere in the list together vvith Kumerdej, Linhart and Edling. Under the example of the old institution the men vvant- ed to establish an interesi in Letters but the practical nature of the Austrian officials vvas' not favorable. Only that vvhich vvas of practical nature and that vvhich vvould help the farmer vvas endorsed. tions tended to discourage ali inlerest in lettehj Pisanice disappeared after the third annual the year of 1781. Books of a practical nature began to ntfb 1 appearance at the time inaccordance vvith the the Viennese court. The Peasant Clubs published^ for the farmers. Wolstiens “Bukvivze od _ bolesni sa kmeteske ludy” a. manual of dB®^ the domestic animal was ti'anslated by one de Brunn.” Eight years later Linhard P roV translation of the augmented Wolstein’s imal disease manual vvhich appeared ni ^ printing press did not see the manuseript of Clav'ar s treatise on bee culture. John Golicn vided the translation of a bee culture book ttL w 1 itten by Anton Janša, the royal bee cll ^ lir I 1 A , appeared in 1792 vvith the interesting title P , foimation that Golicnik vvas “Pastor in Gri s ^ a erish.” Ali the trans’ations of the defunct aC . ueer ^ie \ j, ■h Sr 0. ki were carried out through the next two Žiga Zois, a Slovene Baron of Trieste who ® Ljubljana. His father vvas a wealthy HaHan while the mother vvas a Slovene womeI1, was born i n Trieste in 1747 and v/as edu£a ^ s •J’ •v°yal academy at Regium in Italy. Fr ° m ^ \ ie inherited an extensively developed h* 1 ^ tra.de m iron, extensive iron mineš in GornJ e ' 1 L G ately for the interests of Slovene literatur |, dj fortunately for the man persona]ly, he beg aI it ' Mctim of diseases vvhich incapacitated n ^ ,,, personal supervision of his trade. In , 1 'liol weak that he was not able to leave T.iubija • . n0 ®„ ! , These condi- his vvork headquarters. In 1797 he was b ° that he could not leave his house an dw# s 1 a wheel chair until his death in 1819- :i ;V ' IV , hi L CLEVELAND JOURNAE leaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaanBaBaBaaBaaaaaaaaaaaBS! iaaaaaaawBBaB'aaaaaaaaaaaaBBaaaBaaBBaaaaBBBBaaBaaaaBBBaaaaaBaaBBaaaaaBBaaa3«aaBBBBBBBBBBBB;t ... j ŠPORT HEINIE MARTIN j! THE BATTLE OF HEAVYWEIGHT$ nast Sunclay again found , 0 ur te&nis on th6 win- f. gide. So far the local boys !,,, “ g s hown their ability to play or in some cases above comparison c e to her i,, not L t0 b-a K ves. every here g funt on P al " ! pat m to other Sefthe elimination series be- late in the season, we are that our gang will be the thick of it for high šuffered gin certain right in honors- _ The Stermshas who their only defeat at the hands {last year’s champions, admin- istered a drubbing to the Bar- tuneks 8 - 1- In doin g 80 the y gamered nine hits, four of ffhicli were ex ^ ra k ase wad ops. Brown , Kovačič and Leonard furnishecl the two ply hits while Biaglow belted a four sacker. The latter also got a single. pitcher Lange allovvedfour hits n. . _ and štručk out ten. Cmc P, I( + lct j°n The Grdinas lost a doselv 11 in an 4 contested game to the Kuchta r °M D ru g S . This is the same out- f the Ni fit that they nosed out of the htheaifii ifiagg “D” title last year. The d are plae ; ^ was a pitcheFs battle )in ie propeii; , v ;j| c h Stepic bpeezed seventeen Bali K men and permitted six hits. His rival, Sutkowski, štručk out bul 'ofit fromtit.. f; ve men and allowed seven hits. But, Sutkovvski outdid Stepic in tatting. It was his long smash over Sternisha’s head with a man on base that put the game J t ia { onicefor the Drugs. Final score was 3 - 2. umber «1 ild by |j oresent i« in Zal« as *y er brff ,Irs. P Mr. x Jafc [iheli.c d costa«* ,_' i letW toi» al j the? rbhs^ od ^ f da * pr° Vi , ti£l iorf in l7 f ; p ripf\ /N# c# itle 1 rish a r ist. A 1 Vi ho V pi' VilS * 1 n h )S j t C 0*1 j}' Miljenovic and Balbuze were the luminaries in the victory of pj the Eagles over the ,Webber Cartage. In addition to whif fing thirteen batsmen, Ted also got a single and double, and dole a base. Balbuze cracked out three singles. Catcher Mil- an poled a long homer. i + Boldin hurled the Filipovič Hecreation to a sljutout win 0Ver Cooper Bargain H. Fle funned sixteen and grantecl 3 Hows. i Frankie Makovec was in his °'d time form Sunday in a pit- eher ’s with Bennie Nash, in Jhich his Fahrah Sports won 1- • Frankie’s best bali breezed thirteen would-be batsmen. e allow ed two hits. t The Mervar 'Cleaners are Pound the bali, but are not as udunate in registering runs as e * r opponents. In S,unday’s game fhey got tv/elve hits, W * c h was one less than the dimber credited to Bedford. ,, nd yet they could only come ! °ugh with six markers, w'hile e °Pposing | ate ten ■ !( !ervol again star red for, the The former smashed wkV ee sin ^les and a 'double J e Vidi laced out a double tripie. moved their only other obsta- cle, namely, the Tisov.ec Sports. Pitcher Mlinar, whose father backs the team, is averaging fifteen strikeouts a game. Tis- ovic’s, who were undefeated un- til Sunday, found in Mlinar a hurler with too much stuff. Fle made fifteen bite the d ust, while only two batsmen hit safely. U~ revidh, who pitched good bali until he faced the Mlinar Sweets was touched for fifteen hits. Iie fanned ten. The Slovenian Merchants vvalloped the Imke Barbers, 11- 2. Myers led the attack with three blows. $ Kelley A. C. walked ali over the B and B outfit. Jurca’s two doubles and a single and Tiso- vic’s homer- were the mam at- traction. * Collinwood Shales čarne from behind to score five runs in the seventh inning to forge ahead of the N. and P. Garage. Mar- zlikar fanned tvvelve. In addi- tion he also cracked out a double and single. Mramor belt¬ ed a three bagger. $ Those pin setters from the St. Ciair Eddy Recreation Parlors made mince meat with the 0’- Bell Meats. J. Hahn was the hitting star with three singles. $ Kužnik Dry 'Goods lost a heart breaking game to the Ace Windows. They led going in- to the ninth inning, 3 - 2,-when their opponents up and scored three runs to walk off with the game. Kuznik’s outhit the win- ners 9 - 6. + ' , Addison A. C. wei*e victims of another close game which they dropped to the Collegian .Trs., 12 - 11. First baseman Turk got three hits. t Zupankfs tripie and two runs helped win the game for the Grisetti Restaurant. He also played a good game in the field. GODFREY SHOULD WIN, BUT: When Godfrey the black men- ace who weighs about two hun- dred thirty pounds, walks ac- ross the canvas to touch gloves vvith Prima Carnera, the Vene- tian gondolier, he will be con- ceding about forty pounds in vveight, besides this, eight inch- es in height- The Italian is also younger, having seen twenty- four summers compared to twenty-nine for the black. In a test of strength, Carnera, too, vvould have the advantage. G. Godfrey on the other hand has one asset which alone should offset the advantages mention- ed, and that is ring experience. He is a master of nearly ali the trieks, fair or foul, which are being used in the fight business. Starting from this point, with both boxers rated on an almost equivalent basis, we next takp irito consideration the weapun that should prove the deciding factor, and that is the sock of each of the contestants. In a straight-a-way punch test it is not to be doubted that Carnera should be able to move a moun- tain. However, boxing, brainy boxing, requires an opponent to sidestep and dodge, something that Godfrey is very adept in. The negro may show Primo so many new trieks that the latter wiil feel 'his attempts afre as foolish as it vvould be for him to try going up the Niagara Falls in his gondola. SWIM MEET AT ST. CLAIR bath house team dented the times. IDehfer and The neighborhood will have an opportunity of seeing an ex- hibit of swimming, life saving, and water games when an exhi- bition at the St. Ciair Bath House will be shown on June 4, at 7:30. The program vvill include a Demonstration of Red Cj.oss L ife Saving, Modern Swimming, Water Games and Stunts, Fan- cy and Comic diving. Every one is invited to tend. Admission free. AIthough the Italian masto- don is a foreigner, his shrevvd business managers found no trouble- in breaking down bar- riers that seemed. impervious- In spite of threats from various boxing commissions regarding fluke bouts, these managers toured the country, advertising the Great Primo from the East to the West Coast. Today, this man mountain is as vreli known and in some quarters more spok- en of than the-native first ra- ters. Judging him by the op¬ ponents he has met, we thinfc we are generous in classing him as a second rater. In spite of the publicity and keen management of the trio that compose the strategy board for Carnera, we cannot under- stand this sudden decision to have their gladiator mix with one of the best serappers in the country. Surely, vvith their ,lengthy grooming-up process, they have shown their škili for matchmaking, and now — God- frey! Are they desperately shooting the “works” hoping 1 ^. : „ : ... x .. K .. K ..j for the best? (If successful, it means a million dollars, plus.) Will Godfrey’s chances for a title fight loom bigger in the event that he disposes of Primo ? Will other heavyweights be any more anxious to meet the black behemoth than they are now? In a point of dollars and cents, ; he make more money los- ing than vvinning? Feab S. Williams, as Godfrey is known to the folks in Alabama, can ,win but —- . S. D. Z. SCHEDULE FOR SUNDAY Young men’s Club vs Mir Gordon No. 6 early. Clairwoods vs St. Cyrils Gordon No. 6 late. Cleveland, Crusaders game postponed. CLEVELAND W1NS OVER CLAIRWOODS EDDIE AND FRANKIE SIMMS TO FIGHT The two scrappy Slovene heavy - weights may appear shortly in the same ring. How- ever, they wiil not battle bet- ween themselves. Eddie is to make his pro debut in a preli minary. The opponent the pro- .moters are dickering with, is Leroy Bryant, tihe colorerf heavyweight who won the Golden Gloves title two years ago. Frankie is to take on Jack; Darval in the headliner. This bout was originally billed for June 3rd, but was called off on account of DarvaTs inability to appear on that day. The pos- sible date of their meeting has been set for June 17th at Tay- lor Bowl. Frankie Simms is also under) neeessary. consideration to fight in De- 1 Railroad Man — Well, doc, if troit on June 5, vvith Ben)it’s going to hurt, I reckon you Touchstone, in the šemi final toihad better cut out the local and Mir Stages Big Rally to Defeat Crusaders “Iggie” Jeray held the Clair- vvoods to six»hits and štručk out thirteen. A. Kuhel starred for the vvinners, smashing out two singles and a four base clout. Zame j c, flinger for the Clairwoods, allowed eight hits and was accorded good support. His mates cshckefL off three j double-plays that checked tihe rallies of the Cleveland club.| Krajc’s homer was the best ef- fort for the losers. Mir Overcomes Nine Run Lead The Modern (Crusaders who surprised by defeating the Ciair woods last week, piled up nine runs in six innings against Mir. These were due to miseues and eight walks issued by Miklaucic. To redeem himself, Miklaucic began the last half of the sixth inning vvith a home run. This drive so inspired his fellovv player that in. the excitement vvhich followed they banged out seven hits, including a second hit by Miklaucic, a tripie; com- bined with the .aid of three cost- ly errors on the part of the dazed -opponenits vvhich netted them ten runs, or a one point lead. Miklaucic then settled down, a!lowing one run, while Mir clinched the hard fought game with three more markers. The Crusaders smacked out fiv.e hits for eleven runs. Mir got fourteen runs on thirteen hits. Sts. Cyril and Methodius game vvith the Yoimg Men’s Club has been postponed. Official Opening of Inter- Lodge League at Clordon Features Spartaes and Comrades in Early Game; Loya!ites * Pioneers in Late Game Doctor __ I vvill give you a local anesthetic if you think it the Carnera-Christner brawl. run me through on a sleeper. A. Grdina and Sons. Invalid car and auto .Service. Funeral direetors HEnderson 2088 A MODERN INSTITUTIO N Dependable and Reasonable have greatly bolstered theiif out¬ fit and according to Cetinsky and Rudy Lisch, they will hold their own with any of them this year. They wili be put to p real test Sunday in the game following the Comrade-Spartan, wben they ta- ckle the Loyalites, National S. N. P. J. champions. ' >t It is very likely that Big Sodja vvill bree^e ’em in for the champs, vvhile Johnny Barbič may dravv the assignment for the Pioneers. Progresives vs. Boasteris—Mon- day Yomig meriš dub vs. geo. wasiiirigton — Friday Orels draw a bye' The Progressives vvill hook up vvith the Collinvvood Boosters at White City. The former team has been in the Interlodge bovvling, as well as indoor league last year. The Boosters are newcomers~in the indoor fcld. To Geo. Washingtons has fal- len the misfortune in drawing the povverful Young Men’s Club ag- gregation of stars, Hovvever, the Washingtons have pulled more than one surprise in bovvling. They may do likt wi;;e in baseball. Joe •Jarc who is their manager and pitcher, has a lively gang out there practicing 'regularlv. They may Two old botvling rivals, Spar- not win ali the games, but vvill be tans and Comrades, vvill continue danger ous at ali times j ust the their feud upon the bali field this same. , • summer. The first game betvveen . The Young Men’s Club with the tvvo vvill be played at Gordon their stars, Zupančič, Kovačič, Park, Sunday, on No. 7, begin- Škufca, Yerse, Tekavec, and a ning promptly at 9:00 o’clock. host of otbers may make it miser- Manager Rudolph Turk of the able for some clubs. Comrades, may use Sitter or Gei- The Orels, nevvcomers in the isky in the pitching box. The Interlodge League, have dravvn a Spartans pilot. Stan Bencina, is bye for this vveek. vvith-holding the name of his hur- In order to avoid differences !er. over decisions on the bali field, C. The Pioneers vvho have lost A. B. A. umpines vvill officiate. some close bali games last vear, Jack Lickert, one of the best ar- I expect to convert rnany of those biters in the city, vvill vvork most near wins to sure vvin games. They of the games. Novv that the major leagues, race horses, baseball amateurs, S. D. Z. and other šport activities are already in full svving, the Inter¬ lodge comes next in line and vvill have its big inning Sunday at Gordon Park No. 7. Many of the players are conneeted vvith bali clubs vvho have been playing for the past fevv vveeks. They vsuli find it needless to go through a vvarm- ing-up process since they have neariy attained their midseason form. They vvill be able to step right in and display their best; having undergone the prelimi nary practice sessions at the ex- pense of other teams, It is obv.ious that a cireuit com- posed of nine teams cannot be equally balanced. Therefore some of the teams vvill be found to be vveaker than others. The mana¬ gers have vvhole heartedly agreed on making the league as evenly matched as possible. To do this, chey have a ruling vvhich vvill grant a vveaker team a player or two, if badly needed, before the close of the first round, to equal- ize the circuit. The vievv in mind being to construct and not vvreck the league. Rivals Meet in First. Fray FRANK BUTALA 6410 ST. CLAIR AVENUE The Plače to Buy Fine Footwear for the Entirs Family at a Saving Priče. ♦ **4 **♦ *** **♦ *** •** f** ♦** «*♦ **♦ ♦*» **♦ «•** ♦*» at- JU vt r lvy ar Sweets and Tiso- s engagecl in a neigh- , The Mlin, ** Šport, the^Q° C ^ ® rud ke battle to decide I ‘ ‘ovene championsbip in c >ass m n jjj. u ■ lwo vveeks ago the il e ! lars bested the Slovenian lc hants, and Sunday they re- Wliam A. Vidmar Attorney»at-Law 212-14 Engineers Bldg- Off ice hours : 9 :00 A. M. to 5:00 P. M. MAin 1195 Rezidence : KEnmore 2307-M 18735 Chapn\an Ave. *♦* - - ♦>*><** ,'VVVVV printing: When you want a classy j ob of Printing done in a hurry, bring it to this shop. — Hand Bills, Public Šale Cards, Wedding Cards, Notices of ali kinds, Business Cards; any and ali Job Printing work. A TRIAL WILL MAKE YOU A STEADY CLTSTOMER American-Jugoslav Printing & Publishing Co. s ‘No Job Too Small or Too Large” 231 St Ciair Ave. Henderson 5811 80 c MEN’S SUITS EXPERTLY CLEANED AND PRESSED If we c ali and deliver,. add 25c THE FRANK MERVAR CD. CLEANERS — DYERS 5921 Bonna Ave. Open evenings until 8. P. M. Phone: HEnderson 7123. © & B C«) © © © © 0 © © © O © <5-> fi ©■ 6 ) (O CO fo Co Page 4. CLEVELAND JOURNAL ^ Prosperity will come to the merchant wKo Travel via Lake Erie to Niagara Falls, Eastem and Canadian P©ints 1 ET THE C & B LINE be your host for a delightful, refreshing «. night’strip between Cleveland andBuffalo ortoPt.Stanley,Can. Travel while you sleep. Avoid miles and miles of congested road- ■ways via these short routes to, Canada and the East. Every comfort and courtesy of a modem hotel await you. Autos carried. Cleveland—Buffalo Dlvision Steamers each way, every night, leaving at 9:00 p. m., arriving at 7:30 a. m. (E. S.T.) April 15th to November 15th.' Fare, $5.00 one way; $8.50 RoundJTrip. Auto Rate $6.50 up. Cleveland—Port Stanley, Canadian Division Stearner leaves Cleveland midnight, arriving Port Stanley 6:00 a. m. Returning aKflfc ^ _ leaves there 4:30 p. m., arriving Cleveland The “CLEVELAND JOURNAL” weekly for Ame¬ rican Slo veneš, is one of the best mediums for merchants to invest their advertising money in. The alert merchant — who plans the success of his store knows this — therefore he advertises and RE- SULTS follow. 6231 ST. CLAIR AVENUE THE CLEVELAND AND BUFFALO TRANSIT COMPANY B. 9th Street Piet Cleveland. O. HEnderson 5811 Cleveland, Ohio TJiat Business .One little fellovv who studi- ons!y follovs the nevspaper comics, or “the funnies” as he; prefers to call tliem, vants to kiiOAv how Little Orphan An- nie in one series can stay the same age s 0 long? That vas also the čase vitli Buster Brovn, as ve reeall, but it is not true of some more modem strips. Probably : the most realistic comic feature in tliis respect 1 today is “Gaso- line Alley” in vliicli the ar tist, King, has not only allov- ed “Skeezix” to grov np but has introdnced “Corky” to ])iay the infant role. \V Ilich reminds n s, how dif ferent are the comics of today from those of a past genera- tions! Hov many can reeall sneli old time “funny paper” fi- gnres aš the mischievous “Tellov Ki d,” the philanthro- pi-Ci ]“Lady Bounjtifld,” i ;the can-crovned “IIappy Hooli- gan,” the all-too polite “Alph- onse and Gaston” and the es- say vriting “Buster BSrovn” not forgetting “Tige” his dog? - A pioneer comic artist was the late Richard F. Outcanlt. His first feature vas “Ho- gan’s Alley,” for the Nev Tork World. This vas in 1895. But the Nev York Journal claims to have pulilislied the first Sundav comic section. At any rate in 1896 it started to run this same artist’s “The Tellov K id.” Outeault’s Poor Li’l Moše antedated his “Bu¬ ster Brovn” hy. only a fev months in 1901. They vere gotten up for the Nev York Ilerald. The eharaeters in “Buster Brovn” so tickled the puhlic's fancy that Out- cauit vas soon vriting books about “Buster Brovn.” Those vere the day vhen slapstiek action vas the ‘theme song’ of the comics. It vas to the funnies vhat the custard pie era was to the movies. Among the few hold-overs from that day at the “Katzenjammer Kids,” — both original and dup- lieate. R. Dirks of the Nev York World originated this fea¬ ture but through some journal- stic quirk Kneer is now carry- ing on the ‘Katzenjammer Kids’ under the original title vhile Dirks has a similar feature in “The Captain and the Kids.” This rivalry in many cases par¬ al els the original “Believe-It-or- Not” feature by the veteran Ripley and “Strange-as-It-May- Seems” follow-up by the youth- ful Hix. -Another relic from the past is Bud Fisher’s “Mutt and Jeff.” Not many people remember that this series started out as a con- versational feature betveen race track touts (Mutt and Jeff) on the sporting page. But for that matter,. Ripley’s fea¬ ture vas also born in the sport¬ ing section, in illustrating ath- letic events. In fact, his very first “believe-it-or-not” portray~ ed the curving of a baseball. Believe it or not, Ripley 1 is now said to be making more than a million clollars a year thru his syndicated feature, ra¬ dio and stage appearance. Rip- ley has alvays had a taste for draving. When a boy he sold a cartoon to Life for $8. Three years later he got a j ob vith the San Francisco Bulletin for $8 a veek. He was fired and got a better job aeross the Street with the Chronicle. But vhen he asked for a raise of from $20 to $22.50 a veek he vas again sacked. By illustrating a book he made enough money to take him to Nev York vhere he got his big chance by drav ing sports subjects for the old New York Globe. “Mutt and Jeff” vere too pop- ular to be confined to the sport¬ ing pages, so they developed in- to a general comic feature and, in their heyda-y, invaded both stage and sereen. But years of thinking out daily new ideas is a terrific job and tihe result is that today there is a veak ‘Mutt and Jeff’ as compared with the celebrated duo of yesterday. Probably that is because they are groving old, though they don’t look it. George McManus does much better in continuing “Bring Up Father,” popular for several generations. The comic strip of later years Which aroused a very popular interest was “The Gumps,” a product of Sidney Smith. The writer uses “was” because the Gumps are not vhat they used to be. There was a time vhen people were talking about dhin- less Andy almost as much as they are now diseussing the blackface Andy and Amos “n” Andy. I That was vhen Andy Gump vas rimning for Con- gress. The. clever series evoked so much interest that the Chi¬ cago Tribune (vhich syndicates most of the comic strips in the papers today) saw fit to present the author vith a Rolls-Royce and a substantial inerease in salary. Sidney Smith, hovever, made his big mistake in not sending Andy to Congress. From then on interest in the Gumps waned, being temporarily revived by the romance betveen “Mary Gold” and “Tom Carr.” In this the artist tried something that had never before been dared in the funnies. He alloved ‘Mary Carr’ to die. Though it may not have been successful as far as pleasing readers is concerned it vas an interesting experi- ment in injecting sob-stuff into columns -supposed to be exelu- sively dedieated to comedy. A cartoonist who has become even more popular after death than in life — which is saying a lot — is Claire Briggs. His “Mr. and Mrs.” series vas con- tinued by a syndicate pasting up his eharaeters to act a text vvritten by Arthur Folvell, form er editor of Life and later vith the Nev York Herald Tribune. Also, “by popular request,” Brigg’s series of individual car- toons labeled “The Days of Real Šport” and “When a Feller Needs a Friend” are being re- printed. Probably thg most art in any cartoon strip is shovn in ‘Betty’ from the pen of C. A. Voight. The author is an artist of no mean ability, as attested by his illustrations for books and ad- vertisements. John Held Jr., another artist of note, is exper- imenting with “Merely Margy.” Held says he vas never any good as a cartoonist until he was kicked in the Ihead by a horse, which may or may not be a suggestion for some other comic strip authors. For the funniest comic strip the writer would nominate ‘The Bungle Family,” by H. J. Tut- hill, thougih it is rather mature in its satire and is full of con- versation that same headline readers do not relish, and ‘Moon Mullins’, by Willard, a compar- atively hew arrival. For the most educational idea, “High Lights of History” by J. Carroll Mansfield, an excellent graphic portrayal of events, takes chief honors. Its pictures convey more information to people tkan the same space occupied by print could do. It is a new idea in “funnies.” There was a time when, ‘Reg- ’lar Fellers,” by Gene Byrnes, ‘Barney Google and Spark Plug’ by Billy DeBeck; “Polly and Her Pals, ” by Cliff Sterrett; “Boob McNutt,” by Rube Gold- berg, and Winnie Winkle, the Breadvinner,” by Branner, vere out of the ordinary, but the sit- uations have been allowed to be¬ come old and common-place. Hovever, Winnie’s styles are stili interesting to the vomen and the modernistic setting for Polly are featuves in themselves. And a very original novelty is “Minute Movies,” by Ed Wheel an. Today vitnesses some double- author comic strips.—one man to f urnish ideas and the other to draw. For example, there is the not-so-hot “Ella Cinders,” by Bill Conselman and Charlie Plumb; “Tailspin Tommy” of aviation interest, by Glenn Chafin and Hal Forrest, and “Buck Rogers, 2429 A. D.,” a rather clever dream of the fu- ture, by Phil Nowlan and Dick Calkins. And “Sihow Girl,” is perhaps the jazziest of ali strips by J. P. McEvoy and J. H. Stie- bel. The importance Of the “fun¬ nies” is attested by the fact that they have branched out from the colored supplements to brighten otherwise drab read ing or advertising pages in many newspapers. And if rumor has it correct, don’t be surprised to see Amos ’n’ Andy, nov that they have taken a chance on films not of the Pepsodent var- iety, branch out into the coun- try’s first blackface nevspaper comic strip. And for an appropriate smile “His troubles vere as long dravri out of the difficulties of a comic strip character!” BIT OF SLOVENIA phecy vhich is prepared and read every year for the benefit of ali present. This year the Class Will vili be an innovation that vili prove equally interest- ing. ■ During the courses of the supper there vili be dancing for ali vho čare to paftieipate. , THREE K’s is (Continued from page one) can present. The program as narrated not vhat usually happens in the Old Country but what vili hap- been of on sood times thcy have (Continued from jinge one) the community and have devo ted themselves tovard hard study and have gotten accus- tomed to the smeli of the mid¬ night oil. While others have pen next Saturday and Sunday May 31 and June 1 at the Rech- er Avenue Slovene 1 Society Home. There vili be the feature of choosing the mayor and the first lady and the celebration of the Silver wedding - jubilee of Mr. Frank and Anne Žagar of Chick- asav avenue. Of course ali this is in grand fun and extensive program is planned to give the young peo¬ ple a chance of seeing how peo¬ ple act on various occasions when they were in the Old Country. It vili be worth while seeing and especially since there will be much to at A tract the young people dancing is on the program as veli as many other things that will be of interest to the old and the young as well. It vili be a tour to Europe very inexpensive y-et productive of much fun. It is veli to re¬ member the d-ates May 31 and June 1 for the First Anniver sary of Bela Ljubljana in America. ST. LAWRENCE (Continued from page one) year vili have as great an oc- casion, to remember as those of the preceeding vears. The Association is planning a supper on June 9 at vhich the gradu- ates will be guests of honor ac- companied with a program that has been popular in the past. The principle speaker of the evening will be Father Studer of Holy Name Parišh. There vili be other speakers on the list. The most interesting is the an- nual reading of the Class pro- been looking up cases and study- ing ali the technicalities that are the matter of the study of lav Often times they have asked themselves vhether it was ali vorth the vhile and vere temp- ted to leave ali and have a good time vith the rest of the gang. But after (that lit/de tempta- tion they have applied themsel¬ ves to ali the more seriously anc. nov/ they vili reap the revard of applic£|tion and persistant ef- fort. It is the vish of ali theijr friends that Lady Justice vili smile kindly on the newest en trants to the field of lav and may they be equally successful vith their admission to the bar and pleasant seas thereafter BIFORI ANY DATE ' —DO THIS No one likes o person whose breath is bad. So be sure to keep your breath beyond sus- picion. You can do this by gargling with Listerine, the safe antrseptic — improves mouth hygiene, checks infection and destroys odors instantly. Lambert Pharmdcal Company, St. Louis, Mo., U. S. A. LISTERINE ©ndts halitosls SilJSs 200,00 0,000 germs mili l i li l i n i illlftllBI SUBSCRIBE TO THE CLEVELAND JOURNAL $1-00 For Six Months m tsi • isj © i~i m t~i m iss © isi © isi ® isi # WILLIAM SITTER JEIVBLRV? Snj/EfiiVAR^ CLOCKS ETC. 6403 P.T. CLAIR AVENUF- CLEVELAND, OHIO. Z GRIN! May 29tH, yick_We just moved into a burglar-proof apartment. Resinol_Hov do you knov? Vick_It couldn’t possibly ac- commodate another person. $ Bloofus—Did you ever see a $15 bili? ■/ Obfuscus—No, there isn’t any such bilk Bloofus—Yds there is. I’ve got to pay one today. % Flappdr.—Oh, Dcictor, tt’ve broken my glasses. Do I have to be examined ali over again? Mistress.—So yo Ur is an army offieer What rank ? ’ • Bridget—He’s only al nov, ma’am, but he’ ^ incited for bravery t w j S H next veek he goes i n t 0 « H pital for a major op ei - a pi Ichiban—Hello, j akg vife just took my Car ’ 1 your garage. It needs f,y et Jake—Yeh, sh e ’ s right. But you better^ too, Ichi. My garage »Z Oculist—Ahent—er-aih, no, just your eyes. 4* Fuller Mush—Darling, T'd go on and on and on to the end of the vorld for you. Lotta Pe—Don’t be sill.v. — Scientist s sav it may last for a hundred million years yet. $- “I’m afraid to venture onto the streets.” “Surely the holdups are not that bad.” “No, but mv creditors are.” $ 01 con_Did Hazel’s father give you any encouragements ? iCohoes—Oh, yes, he said every other fellov he’d kicked jhad been able to vork again vithin three veeks. t Judge Lott—On the 13th of April you are eharged vith, having insulted a lady on Tenth! street vho refused to give you money. 1 A. Bumm—That is impossi- ble, for that day I vas vorking the dovntovn section as a dea(f and dumb man. i Clubleigh—Hov dar e you teli your mistress vhat time I came in this morning, after I told you not to? Maid—I didn’t, sir. When she asked me vhat time you got in I said I vas too bu-sy getting breakfast to look at the clock. 4* 4* Urey-—^^Mencken is in Chicago; and I understand he’s making a fortune at the vriting game. Fuqua-—Scenarios or fiction? Urey—Neither. He’s special- izing in epitaphs. Chicago Police Captain—The racketeer got avay, did he? Did your men guard ali the en- trances ? Sergeant—Yes, but ve think h e m ust have left by one of the exits. “Dorot)h,y”, called mother from upstairs, “it’s tvo o’clock in the morning and time that young man vas going.” “iBut, mother, Jack left half an hour ago, and Tom has drop- ped in for a little visit.” ¥ ■ . Mr. Goldrock vas explaining his nev bathtub to a friend. Ali I have to do is press a button and the- tub filled vith varni vater come-s into my bed- room through that door on this track. Let me shov you. When Goldrocks pressed the button the bathtub glided into the room—vith his vife in it! Insurance Agent—Nov that you are married you vili vant fco take out a policy. Nevlyved—Oh, no, I guess not. I don t think she’s going to be dangerous. 35 Cordelia—Was your husband cool vhen you told him that there vas . a burglar under the bed? Cornelia—iCool? I should say so. 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