15. SEPTEMBER 2004 15 SEPTEMBER 2004 št./No 279 15 KMETIJSTVO IN RIBIŠTVO AGRICULTURE AND FISHING št./No 38 ZAKOL ŽIVINE V KLAVNICAH, SLOVENIJA, JULIJ 2004 LIVESTOCK SLAUGHTER IN SLAUGHTERHOUSES, SLOVENIA, JULY 2004 V juliju 2004 se je v primerjavi z junijem 2004 zmanjšalo število zaklane perutnine (za 1,2 %), goveda (za 9,1 %) in prašičev (za 14,4 %). In comparison with the previous month, in July 2004 the number of slaughtered poultry decreased by 1.2%, of cattle by 9.1% and of pigs by 14.4%. V juliju 2004 se je v primerjavi s prejšnjim mesecem prav tako zmanjšala masa zaklane perutnine (za 0,4 %), goveda (za 9,9 %) in prašičev (za 18,3 %). In comparison with the previous month, in July 2004 the weight of slaughtered poultry decreased by 0.4%, of cattle by 9.9% and of pigs by 18.3%. V primerjavi z lanskim julijem se je v letošnjem juliju povečalo šte- vilo zaklanih prašičev (za 5,3 %), zmanjšalo pa število zaklane perutnine (za 9,5 %) in število zaklanega goveda (za 16,0 %). In comparison with July 2003, in July 2004 the number of slaugh- tered pigs increased by 5.3%, while the number of slaughtered poultry decreased by 9.5% and of cattle by 16.0%. V letošnjem juliju se je v primerjavi z julijem 2003 povečala masa zaklanih prašičev (za 6,2 %), zmanjšala pa masa zaklane perutnine (za 10,5 %) in zaklanega goveda (za 17,0 %). In comparison with July 2003, in July 2004 the weight of slaugh- tered pigs increased by 6.2%, while the weight of slaughtered poultry decreased by 10.5% and of cattle by 17.0%. Slika 1: Masa trupov v klavnicah zaklane živine, Slovenija julij 2003 - julij 2004 Chart 1: Weight of dressed carcass of slaughtered livestock in slaughterhouses, Slovenia, July 2003 - July 2004 Statistične informacije, št. 279/2004 2 Rapid Reports No 279/2004 1. Zakol živine v klavnicah, Slovenija, julij 2004 Livestock slaughter in slaughterhouses, Slovenia, July 2004 Masa očiščenih trupov Weight of dressed carcass Število zaklanih živali Number of slaughtered animals skupaj total t povprečna average kg Konji, skupaj 92 21 224,8 Horses, total Govedo, skupaj 10 172 2 694 264,9 Cattle, total teleta 2 335 192 82,0 calves biki, stari do 24 mesecev 4 201 1 441 343,1 bulls, up to 24 months telice 1 178 292 247,9 heifers kastrati (voli) 15 5 315,2 bullocks (oxen) krave 1 649 477 289,1 cows biki, stari nad 24 mesecev 794 288 362,7 bulls, over 24 months Prašiči, skupaj 35 440 2 716 76,6 Pigs, total prašički 1 509 23 15,2 piglets pitani prašiči 33 448 2 634 78,8 fattened pigs izločeni plemenski prašiči 403 53 131,3 eliminated breeding pigs mladi pitani merjasci 80 6 70,4 young fattened boars Ovce, skupaj 823 10 12,7 Sheep, total jagnjeta 803 10 12,5 lambs mlade ovce, ovce in ovni 20 22,1 young sheep, breeding sheep and rams Koze, skupaj - - - Goats, total Kunci, skupaj 2 645 3 1,1 Rabbits, total Perutnina, skupaj 2 253 578 4 174 1,85 Poultry, total pitani piščanci 2 156 364 3 333 1,55 broilers odrasle kokoši 35 153 71 2,01 hens purani 61 441 768 12,49 turkeys druga perutnina 620 3 4,41 other poultry 2. Indeksi števila in mase trupov zaklane živine, Slovenija, julij 2004 Indices of number and carcass weight of slaughtered livestock, Slovenia, July 2004 VII 2004 VI 2004 VII 2004 VII 2003 število number masa weight število number masa weight Konji 76,0 78,9 82,9 80,1 Horses Govedo 90,9 90,1 84,0 83,0 Cattle Prašiči 85,6 81,7 105,3 106,2 Pigs Ovce 87,5 87,0 103,8 98,1 Sheep Perutnina 98,8 99,6 90,5 89,5 Poultry 3. Zakol živine iz uvoza, Slovenija, julij 2004 Slaughter of imported livestock, Slovenia, July 2004 Indeksi Indices Indeksi Indices Število zaklanih živali Number of slaughtered animals VII 2004 VI 2004 VII 2004 VII 2003 Masa očiščenih trupov (t) Weight of dressed carcass (t) VII 2004 VI 2004 VII 2004 VII 2003 Govedo - - - - - - Cattle Prašiči - - - - - - Pigs Statistične informacije, št. 279/2004 Rapid Reports No 279/2004 3 4. Zakol goveda po kategorijah EU, Slovenija, julij 2004 Slaughter of cattle according to EU categories, Slovenia, July 2004 Masa očiščenih trupov Weight of dressed carcass Število zaklanih živali Number of slaughtered animals skupaj total t povprečna average kg Govedo, skupaj 10 172 2 694 264,9 Cattle, total A. teleta 2 335 192 82,0 A. calves B. telice 1 178 292 247,9 B. heifers C. krave 1 649 477 289,1 C. cows D. biki 4 995 1 729 346,2 D. bulls E. kastrati 15 5 315,2 E. bullocks STATISTIČNA ZNAMENJA STATISTICAL SIGNS - ni pojava - no occurrence of event ... ni podatka ... data not available Ø povprečje Ø average * popravljen podatek * corrected data 0 podatek je manjši od 0,5 dane merske enote 0 value not zero but less than 0,5 of the unit employed 0,0 podatek je manjši od 0,05 dane merske enote 0,0 value not zero but less than 0,05 of the unit employed 1) označba za opombo pod tabelo 1) footnote ( ) začasen, nezadostno preverjen ali ocenjen podatek ( ) provisional, incomplete or estimated data z podatek zaradi zaupnosti ni objavljen z data not published because of confidentiality METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS Namen statističnega raziskovanja The purpose of the statistical survey Z raziskavo o zakolu živine v klavnicah mesečno opazujemo spremembe v številu in masi zaklanih živali, in sicer konj, goveda, prašičev, ovac, koz, kuncev ter perutnine. Od leta 2003 dalje pa spremljamo za potrebe statis- tičnega raziskovanja odkup kmetijskih pridelkov tudi prodajo kož (govejih, telečjih in prašičjih). With the Survey on Livestock Slaughter in Slaughterhouses we observe monthly changes of the number and weight of slaughtered animals, namely horses, cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, rabbits and poultry. From 2003 on we monthly observe sale of skin (beef, veal and pig) for the purpose of survey of Agriculture purchase. Viri podatkov in zajetje Data sources and coverage Podatke zberemo z mesečnimi poročili, ki nam jih pošiljajo vse registrira- ne klavnice v Sloveniji. Data are collected monthly from all slaughterhouses in Slovenia by me- ans of a postal survey. Definicije Definitions Kategorije goveda so skladne s kategorijami, ki jih določa Pravilnik o ocenjevanju in razvrščanju govejih trupov in polovic na klavni liniji (Ur. list RS št. 103/01), kategorije prašičev pa s kategorijami, ki jih določa Pravilnik o kakovosti zaklanih prašičev in kategorizaciji svinjskega mesa (Ur. list RS št. 68/95). Categories of cattle are harmonised with categories which are determined by the Regulation of Appreciation and Classification of Cattle Carcasses and Halves on Slaughter Line (Official Journal of the Republic of Slovenia, No. 103/01), categories of pigs are harmonised with categories, determined by the Regulation of Quality of Slaughtered Pigs and Categorisation of Pork Meat (Official Journal of the Republic of Slovenia, No. 68/95). Trupi goveda in konj so trupi brez kože, glave, spodnjih delov nog, repa in notranjih organov prsne in trebušne votline, ledvičnega in drugega odvečnega loja trebušne in medenične votline. Carcasses of cattle and horses are carcasses without skin, head, lower parts of legs, tail and internal organs of thoracic and abdominal cavity, renal and other redundant suet of abdominal and pelvic cavity. Teleta so živali, stare od 3 tednov do 6 mesecev, katerih topla masa trupa tehta od 25 do 180 kg. Calves are animals aged 3 weeks to 6 months with warm carcass weight from 25 to 180 kg. Mlado govedo so biki, stari od 6 do 24 mesecev, telice in prvesnice, stare od 6 do 30 mesecev, ter kastrati (voli), stari od 6 do 30 mesecev. Young cattle are bulls aged from 6 up to 24 months, heifers and cows with first calf aged from 6 up to 30 months, and castrates (oxen) aged from 6 up to 30 months. Govedo so biki, stari nad 24 mesecev, ter telice, krave in voli, stari nad 30 mesecev. Cattle are bulls aged over 24 months, and heifers, cows and oxen aged over 30 months. Trupi drobnice so trupi z ledvicami in ledvičnim lojem brez kože, glave, spodnjih delov nog, repa in notranjih organov. Carcasses of small cattle are carcasses with kidneys and renal suet without skin, head, lower parts of legs, tail and internal organs. Statistične informacije, št. 279/2004 4 Rapid Reports No 279/2004 Trupi prašičev so trupi zaklanih in izkrvavljenih prašičev brez parkljev, drobovja, spolnih organov, trebušnega sala, ledvic in trebušne prepone, pri garanih (mavžanih) s kožo, glavo in repom, pri odrtih (izkoženih) pa brez glave, kože in repa. Carcasses of pigs are carcasses of slaughtered and bled pigs without hoofs, entrails, genitals, abdominal fat, kidneys and diaphragm, at car- casses with skin on, with skin, head and tail, and at dehided (skinned) carcasses without head, skin and tail. Trupi prašičkov so trupi s kožo in brez ščetin in parkljev ter brez spolnih organov. Carcasses of piglets are carcasses with skin and without bristles, hoofs and genitals. Prašički so po omenjenem pravilniku prašički obeh spolov s toplo maso očiščenega trupa od 5 do 19 kg. Piglets are according to the mentioned regulation piglets of both sexes with warm dressed carcass weight from 5 to 19 kg. Pitani prašiči so lahki in težki pitani prašiči. Fattened pigs are light and heavy fattened pigs. Izločeni plemenski prašiči so plemenske svinje ne glede na maso toplih polovic in merjasci z maso toplih polovic nad 80 kg pri garanih in nad 64 kg pri odrtih merjascih. Eliminated breeding pigs are breeding sows irrespective of warm hal- ves’ weight and boars with warm halves’ weight above 80 kg at carcasses with skin on and above 64 kg at dehided boars. Mladi pitani merjasci so nekastrirani prašiči moškega spola z maso toplih polovic od 50 do 80 kg pri garanih oz. od 37 do 64 kg pri odrtih prašičih. Young fattened boars are uncastrated male pigs with warm halves’ weight from 50 to 80 kg at carcasses with skin on and from 37 to 64 kg at dehided pigs. Trupi kuncev in perutnine so za kuho pripravljeni trupi omenjenih živali. Carcasses of rabbits and poultry are ready-to-cook carcasses. Objavljanje rezultatov: Data publishing: Mesečno: Monthly: − Statistične informacije. Kmetijstvo in ribištvo. Zakol živine v klavnicah − Rapid Reports. Agriculture and Fishing. Livestock Slaughter in Slaughterhouses − Mesečni statistični pregled − Monthly Statistical Review Letno: Yearly: − Statistični letopis − Statistical Yearbook − Rezultati raziskovanj − Results of Surveys KOMENTAR COMMENT V juliju 2004 se je v primerjavi z junijem 2004 zmanjšalo število zaklane perutnine (za 1,2 %), goveda (za 9,1 %), ovac (za 12,5 %), prašičev (za 14,4 %) in konj (za 24,0 %). In comparison with the previous month, in July 2004 the number of slaughtered poultry decreased by 1.2%, of cattle by 9.1%, of sheep by 12.5%, of pigs by 14.4% and of horses by 24.0%. V juliju 2004 se je v primerjavi s prejšnjim mesecem prav tako zmanjšala masa zaklane perutnine (za 0,4 %), goveda (za 9,9 %), ovac (za 13,0 %), prašičev (za 18,3 %) in konj (za 21,1 %). In comparison with the previous month, in July 2004 the weight of slaugh- tered poultry decreased by 0.4%, of cattle by 9.9%, of sheep by 13.0%, of pigs by 18.3% and of horses by 21.1%. V primerjavi z lanskim julijem se je v letošnjem juliju povečalo število zaklanih prašičev (za 5,3 %) in ovac (za 3,8 %), medtem ko se je zmanjšalo število zaklane perutnine (za 9,5 %), goveda (za 16,0 %) in konj (za 17,1 %). In comparison with July 2003, in July 2004 the number of slaughtered pigs increased by 5.3% and of sheep by 3.8%, while the number of slaughtered poultry decreased by 9.5%, of cattle by 16.0% and of horses by 17.1%. V letošnjem juliju se je v primerjavi z julijem 2003 povečala masa zaklanih prašičev (za 6,2 %), zmanjšala pa se je masa zaklanih ovac (za 1,9 %), perutnine (za 10,5 %), goveda (za 17,0 %) in konj (19,9 %). In comparison with July 2003, in July 2004 the weight of slaughtered pigs increased by 6.2%, while the weight of slaughtered sheep decreased by 1.9%, of poultry by 10.5%, of cattle by 17.0% and of horses by 19.9%. V mesecu juliju v klavnicah registriranih v RS ni bilo zakola živine iz uvoza. In July 2004 there was no slaughter of imported animals in slaughter- houses in Slovenia. Sestavil / Prepared by: Aladar Belec Izdaja, založba in tisk Statistični urad Republike Slovenije, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - Uporaba in objava podatkov dovoljena le z navedbo vira - Odgovarja generalna direktorica mag. Irena Križman - Urednica zbirke Statis- tične informacije Marina Urbas - Slovensko besedilo jezikovno uredila Ivanka Zobec - Angleško besedilo jezikovno uredil Boris Panič - Tehnični urednik Anton Rojc - Naklada 105 izvodov - ISSN zbirke Statistične informacije 1408-192X - ISSN podzbirke Kmetijstvo in ribištvo 1408-9335 - Informacije daje Informaci- jsko središče, tel.: (01) 241 51 04 - El. pošta: info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si. Edited, published and printed by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slove- nia, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - These data can be used provided the source is acknowledged - Director-General Irena Križman - Rapid Reports editor Marina Urbas - Slovene language editor Ivanka Zobec - English lan- guage editor Boris Panič - Technical editor Anton Rojc - Total print run 105 cop- ies - ISSN of Rapid Reports 1408-192X - ISSN of subcollection Agriculture and fishing 1408-9335 - Information is given by the Information Centre of the Statis- tical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, tel.: +386 1 241 51 04 - E-mail: info.stat@gov.si - http://www.stat.si.