44 [krlatec Carpodacus erythrinus Common Rosefinch – one 2y individual was observed singing near Lun on island Pag (UTM VK84, Dalmatia, Croatia) Bolgarija / Bulgaria Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus Veliki galeb – en osebek opa`en dne 17.1.2009 na zbiralniku Iskar (UTM GN10, okro`je Sofija, Z Bolgarija); prvo opazovanje za obmo~je Sofije On 17 Jan 2009, during the Mid-winter Bird Census, an adult Great Black-backed Gull was recorded at Iskar reservoir (UTM GN10, Sofia district, W Bulgaria). The bird was flying northwards along the south-western coast of the reservoir, in a group of six adult and immature Yellow-legged Gulls Larus michahellis. This is the first observation of a Great Black-backed Gull in the region of Sofia (Nankinov 1982). The species is usually recorded along the Black Sea coast in low numbers and mainly in winter, very rarely inland the country (own data; Nankinov 2000). Acknowledgement: I thank all volunteers of the Bulgarian Ornithological Centre, Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds and Balkan Wildlife Society for their help during this field trip. Boris P. Nikolov, Bulgarian Ornithological Centre, Institute of Zoology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., BG–1000 Sofia, Bulgaria, e–mail: lanius.bg@gmail.com Atanas P. Grozdanov, Faculty of Biology, Sofia University, 8 Dragan Tsankov Blvd., BG–1164 Sofia, Bulgaria, e–mail: biotribe@abv.bg White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos Belohrbti detel – samec opa`en dne 30.4.2005 na gori Male{evska (UTM FM61, JZ Bolgarija) On 30 Apr 2005, a male White-backed Woodpecker was observed in the Maleshevska Mountain near the state frontier with the Republic of Macedonia (UTM FM61, SW Bulgaria). In this region, the forests are comprised mainly of Beeches Fagus sylvatica with age around 80–150 years, younger trees of natural growing Scots Pines Pinus sylvestris and scarce Common Silver-firs Abies alba. In this frontier region, the good quality old growth forests in Bulgaria are much more fragmented and with smaller area. In comparison with this situation in the nearby Republic of Macedonia, there are vast and much better preserved old growth Beech forests with dashes of pine trees. The region where this observation was made has an altitude of 1,150 m a.s.l. The species has not previously been observed in the Maleshevska Mountain and the neighbouring frontier mountains of south-western Bulgaria with the Republic of Macedonia by Spiridonov (1985), Nankinov (1993) and Spiridonov & Georgiev (2007). Georgi P. Stoyanov, Centre for Protection and Support of the Wild Fauna, Golyam Bratan Str. 23, BG–1618 Sofia, Bulgaria, e–mail: georgips@abv.bg Slika 8 / Figure 8: [krlatec / Common Rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus, 2.6.2009, Tovarnele, Pag. Foto: D. [ere Dne 2.6.2009 sem popisoval pti~e na skrajnem severu otoka Paga (UTM VK84, Dalmacija, Hrva{ka) in to v okolici Luna. Kasneje sem se spustil do morja v vas Tovarnele, kjer sem v pristani{~u pregledoval drevesa z zrelimi murvami Morus sp. Kar naenkrat me je iz bli`njega oleandra presenetilo meni dobro poznano petje {krlatca. Takoj sem njegovo petje posnel na diktafon in s predvajanjem njegovega lastnega petja sem ga tako izzval, da se mi je pokazal na bli`nji murvi. Kar verjeti nisem mogel, da se med hi{ami ob pristani{~u lahko sre~a{ s tako zanimivo in redko vrsto. Vztrajno je nato pel po bli`njih drevesih. Na bli`nji hru{ki mi ga je uspelo tudi digiskopirati in tako narediti dokazni posnetek (slika 8). Po obarvanosti perja (ni bil {krlatne barve) je mogo~e sklepati, da je bil v drugoletni (2y) osebek, po datumu (2.6.) pa je bil verjetno {e na preletu. Zanimivo, da omenjena vrsta prezimuje v Indiji. To je moje prvo opazovanje te vrste na otoku Pagu. Dare [ere, SCOP, Prirodoslovni muzej Slovenije, Pre{ernova 20, SI–1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija, e–mail: dsere@pms-lj.si Iz ornitolo{ke bele`nice / From the ornithological notebook