52 KB468 KB51 KB194820252004Zadravec, Francštevilka:3letnik:52str. 263-277ISSN:0350-6894COBISSID:26716258URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZHSVSFGAslSlavistično društvo SlovenijeSlavistična revija20.st.etnocidliterarne študijenacionalna idejanacizemnovelromanSlovene literatureslovenska književnostNacionalna ideja in narodni razdor v luči slovenskega romana od 1909 do 1997|The national idea has been an effective impetus to the Slovene novel, particularly in the 20th century. A survey of fiften novels published between 1909 and 1997 shows, among other things, that the national idea in them is neither romantic enthusiasm nor aggression, but, rather defensive and/or democratic Slovenism, resolutely perserving in its ethnic territory of a thousand and several hunderd years. These novels are the artistic testament of a resilient people, about which Ivan Cankar said: "A weaking nation would have given up the ghost, ... but you, injured a thousand times, hardened by suffering, ... you say: 'Come on! This farce is already a thousand year old!'" - However, a few novels on the th=opic of war cannot get past the national rift, ignited and upheld by the occupying forces. It was carried out by the traditional Slovene polarization of genius, which edcaleted in the 1930s and was physically brought gace to face in 1941-1945 as radical Catholicism and historical mariarilismNacionalna ideja je rodovitna vzmet slovenskega romana, še posebej v dvajsetem stoletju. Razgled po petnajstih (15) romanih med letoma 1909 in 1997 med drugim dokazuje, da nacionalna ideja v njih ni niti romantična zanesenost niti agresivnost, ampak je defenzivno/demokratično slovenstvo, ki odločno vztraja na svojem tisoč- in več stoletnem etničnem prostoru. Ti romani so umetniški dokumenti trdoživega ljudstva, o katerem pravi pisatelj Ivan Cankar: "Narod mehkužnik bi dušo izdihnil ... ti pa, tisočkrat ranjen, v trpljenju utrjen, ... praviš:'Nikarte!' Ta burka je stara že tisoč let!" - Nekaj romanov s snovjo vojnih let pa ne more mimo tragičnega narodnega razdora, ki ga je povzročil in podpiral okupator, izvedla pa ga je tradicionalna slovenska ločitev duhov, ki se je v tridesetih letih zaostrila, v letih 1941-1945 pa še fizično soočila kot radikalni katolicizem in zgodovinski materializemTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaSlavistično društvo Slovenije