{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK/f6ffdb89-af4b-433b-b0c3-4794078def29/PDF","dcterms:extent":"929 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK/3c8ed93b-0fe0-40b8-93d9-01cd9ed2ab12/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"61 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1992-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1992"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK","edm:isNextInSequence":{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-Z905213L"},"dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-DJTGDZOW"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Psihološka obzorja (Ljubljana)"}],"dcterms:issued":"2024","dc:creator":["Actis-Grosso, Rossana","Paulesu, Federico"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:letn. 33"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 169-181"}],"dc:identifier":["DOI:10.20419/2024.33.598","COBISSID_HOST:224228867","ISSN:2350-5141","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Društvo psihologov Slovenije"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"blonde hair"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"gender bias"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"ličila"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"make-up"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"social perception"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"socialno zaznavanje"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"spolna pristranskost"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"stereotipi"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"stereotypes"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"svetli lasje"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1992-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Not only blonde hair| possible effects of different styles of make-up on gender-science stereotype| Ne samo blond lasje| mogoči učinki različnih pričesk in ličil na spolno-znanstveni stereotip|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Women are affected from the so-called Gender Science Stereotype (GSS) according to which they are always considered as less competent than men in scientific fields for the only reason of being women, hence being obstacled and discriminated while pursuing that career. The scope of this study is to test whether some well-known stereotypes, such as the ‚dumb blonde‘ (i.e., blonde women are considered dumb or naive), could explicitly effect the GSS and how they interact with each other. To investigate this, we manipulated pictures of a woman (Exp. 1) and a man (Exp. 2), by modifying (i) hair colour; (ii) hair length; (iii) glasses and (iv) make-up (Exp.1 ) or beard (Exp. 2), obtaining in this way 36 pictures for each experiment (3x3x2x2). Each picture was presented twice, once associated with a scientific text and once with a novel. Here we are presenting preliminary data, where participants (n = 45) were asked to evaluate, on a 10-points Likert scale, the authorship’s likelihood. Results show a negative effect of blonde hair (‘’dumb blonde’’) for both genders and heavy make-up for women, as well as a positive effect of glasses for both genders and of beard for men. Interestingly, although no gender-science stereotype has been found for women (Exp. 1), this emerged in Exp. 2. The interaction between scientific genre and make-up for women show that this stereotype is present when enhanced by other factors, such as the “highly” feminising effect of make-up. These results are discussed considering both perceptual and social theories"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Ženske so pogosto žrtve t. i. spolno-znanstvenega stereotipa (SZS), v skladu s katerim so v primerjavi z moškimi zaznane kot manj kompetentne na področju znanosti zgolj zato, ker so ženskega spola. To lahko predstavlja ovire in povzroča diskriminacijo pri njihovem kariernem razvoju. Namen predstavljene študije je preučiti, ali bi lahko nekateri dobro poznani stereotipi, kot je tisti o \"neumnih blondinkah\" (tj. svetlolaske so zaznane kot neumne in naivne), pojasnili učinek SZS ter interakcijo med njimi. V raziskavi smo uporabili serijo fotografij žensk (eksperiment 1) in moških (eksperiment 2), na katerih smo spreminjali (i) barvo las, (ii) dolžino las, (iii) prisotnost očal in (iv) ličil (v eksperimentu 1) oz. brade (v eksperimentu 2). Tako smo dobili 36 fotografij za vsak eksperiment (3 x 2 x 2 x 2). Vsako fotografijo smo udeležencem predstavili dvakrat – enkrat v povezavi z znanstvenim besedilom in enkrat v povezavi z leposlovnim delom (romanom). V članku predstavljamo preliminarne podatke, zbrane na vzorcu 45 udeležencev, ki so na 10-stopenjski Likertovi lestvici ocenili, kako verjetno je, da je oseba na fotografiji avtor oz. avtorica besedila. Rezultati kažejo na negativni učinek svetlih las (\"neumna blondinka\") za oba spola in močnih ličil za ženske ter na pozitivni učinek nošenja očal za oba spola in brade za moške. Čeprav SZS pri ženskah (v eksperimentu 1) nismo potrdili, se je ta pojavil pri moških (v eksperimentu 2). Interakcija med znanstveno vrsto besedila in ličili pri ženskah kaže, da je SZS prisoten, kadar ga okrepijo drugi dejavniki, kot so ličila, ki imajo močan \"feminizacijski\" učinek. O rezultatih razpravljamo ob upoštevanju zaznavnih in socialnih teorij"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK/f6ffdb89-af4b-433b-b0c3-4794078def29/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Društvo psihologov Slovenije"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ZGRYIVIK"}}}}