{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV/90e9b173-05e3-4d98-96a0-d2c1d3a09015/PDF","dcterms:extent":"274 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV/98ef94dc-3fdd-4ad1-8f0e-88c9e7135f55/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"30 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1994-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1994"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-46R7GGHL"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Medicinski razgledi"}],"dcterms:issued":"2024","dc:creator":"Glisik, Noah Emil","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:4"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:63"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 393-402"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0025-8121","COBISSID:224128515","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Medicinski razgledi"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"elektroencefalografija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"funkcionalno magnetnoresonančno slikanje"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"motnja avtističnega spektra"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"zrcalni nevroni"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1994-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zrcalni nevronski sistem in njegova vloga pri klinični prezentaciji motnje avtističnega spektra| pregled temeljnih in sodobnih ugotovitev| The mirror neuron system and its role in the clinical presentation of autism spectrum disorder| a review of foundational and contemporary findings|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Mirror neurons are neurons that trigger an action potential both while performing an action and while observing the same or similar action. Originally discovered in Macaca nemestrina monkeys, they were later also located in the human brain, specifically in the inferior frontal gyrus, dorsal premotor cortex, inferior parietal lobules, and in the cerebellum. Based on their location, it is inferred that their function is associated with the development of language, learning, imitation of emotions, and movements. Since the symptoms of autism spectrum disorder include language development disorders, difficulty understanding emotions, and repetitive motor movements, research on the neurological characteristics of autism also deals with the correlation between its symptoms and the activity of the mirror neuron system. Modern research includes functional magnetic resonance imaging and electroencephalography in addition to behavioral observation, and has discovered a positive correlation between altered mirror neuron activity and symptoms of autism. The aim of this review is to encompass both fundamental and contemporary findings on mirror neurons in autism and to identify possibilities for further research"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zrcalni nevroni so nevroni, ki sprožijo akcijski potencial tako med opravljanjem dejanja kot med opazovanjem enakega ali podobnega dejanja. Prvotno so bili odkriti v opicah Macaca nemestrina, kasneje pa so jih določili tudi v človeških možganih, in sicer na inferiorni frontalni vijugi, dorzalni premotorični skorji, inferiornih parietalnih režnjičih in v malih možganih. Glede na lokacijo se sklepa, da je njihova funkcija povezana z razvojem jezika, učenjem in posnemanjem čustev ter gibov. Ker simptomatika motnje avtističnega spektra vključuje motnje v razvoju jezika, razumevanju čustev in ponavljanju motoričnih gibov, se raziskovanje nevroloških značilnosti avtizma ukvarja tudi s povezavo med njeno simptomatiko in aktivnostjo zrcalnega nevronskega sistema. Sodobne raziskave vključujejo poleg opazovanja vedenja tudi funkcionalno magnetnoresonančno slikanje in elektroencefalografijo ter so odkrile pozitivno povezavo med spremenjeno aktivnostjo zrcalnih nevronov in simptomi avtizma. Namen tega preglednega članka je zaobjeti tako temeljne kot novejše ugotovitve o zrcalnih nevronih pri avtizmu in opredeliti možnosti za nadaljnje raziskave"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV/90e9b173-05e3-4d98-96a0-d2c1d3a09015/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Društvo Medicinski razgledi"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-YYXF3OVV"}}}}