672 KB19 KB202220252025Adamič, LaraHaler, Leaštevilka:4str. 11-14COBISSID_HOST:248494339ISSN:2820-5014URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-YNI0ULG6slFakulteta za farmacijo, ŠSSFDPlaceboacneadolescencaadolescenceaknehiperandrogenizemhormonesHormonihyperandrogenisminflammationMozoljavostsebumvnetjeVloga hormonov pri nastanku aken in terapevtski pristopi| dermatovenerološke bolezni|the internal processes happening within the body, especially at the level of hormonal imbalance. They are particularly pronounced during adolescence, when hormonal changes stimulate increased sebaceous gland activity. They are caused by clogged pores and excessive sebum secretion, leading to inflammation and various forms of acne. In addition to visible skin changes, acne significantly affects emotional wellbeing, causing low self-esteem and related issues. Diagnosis includes a clinical examination and, if necessary, a laboratory analysis of hormones, especially in adult women with signs of hyperandrogenism. The treatment approach is holistic, ranging from topical preparations to systemic therapies, where hormonal treatment plays a key role in women with hormonal imbalanceAkne ne predstavljajo le estetske nevšečnosti, temveč so pogosto ogledalo notranjega dogajanja v telesu, posebej hormonskega neravnovesja. Izražene so predvsem v adolescenci, ko hormonske spremembe spodbudijo povečano delovanje lojnic. Akne nastanejo zaradi zamašitve por ali/in prekomernega izločanja sebuma, kar vodi do vnetja. Poleg vidnih sprememb na koži vplivajo tudi na čustveno počutje. Posamezniki z aknami se soočajo z nizko samozavestjo in s tem povezanimi težavami. Diagnostika vključuje klinični pregled in po potrebi laboratorijsko analizo hormonov, zlasti pri odraslih ženskah z znaki hiperandrogenizma. Pristop k zdravljenju aken je celosten. Uporabljajo se lokalna zdravila ali sistemska terapija, pri kateri je ključno hormonsko zdravljenjeTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of Slovenia