1025 KB0 KB196520252023Ramet, Sabrina P.številka:2letnik:60str. 295–315, 336-337ISSN:0040-3598DOI:10.51936/tip.60.2.295COBISSID_HOST:159342851URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-XBKYJ7HKenFakulteta za družbene vedeTeorija in praksafreedom of religionfreedom of thoughtliberalismLiberalizemLocke, JohnSpinoza, Baruch deSvoboda (religija)svoboda mislisvoboda religijeSpinoza, liberalism and ‘the class of 1632’|Spinoza, Pufendorf and Locke all championed freedom of thought (including freedom of religion) and of speech; all three thinkers deserve credit for having forged the fundamental principles of the liberal tradition. Spinoza, in particular, was the first writer in modern times to articulate a systematic defence of democracy. He believed that the state should promote the welfare of its citizens, while maximising their freedom. Although he equated right with power, he also advocated respect for the moral law, stressing the importance of being good to other peopleSpinoza, Pufendorf in Locke so vsi zagovarjali svobodo misli (vključno s svobodo religije) in govora; tem trem mislecem gre zahvala za osnovanje temeljnih načel liberalne tradicije. Zlasti Spinoza je bil prvi pisec v modernem času, ki je artikuliral sistematični zagovor demokracije. Verjel je, da mora država spodbujati dobrobit svojih državljanov in jim zagotavljati kar največ svobode. Čeprav je pravico enačil z močjo, je tudi zagovarjal spoštovanje moralnega zakona in poudarjal pomen dobrote do drugihTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za družbene vede