541 KB41 KB193820262016Božič, GregorBrus, RobertFerreira, AndrejaMarolt, Urošštevilka:4letnik:74str. 171-184ISSN:0017-2723COBISSID:4390822URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-XADWGYOKslZveza društev inženirjev in tehnikov gozdarstva in lesarstva SlovenijeGozdarski vestnikcemprindrevesne vrstekrekovtNucifraga caryocatactesohranjanje genskih virovPinus cembra L.redke vrsteDanašnja razširjenost in stanje cemprina (Pinus cembra L.) v Sloveniji| Present distribution and condition of Swiss Stone Pine (Pinus cembra L.) in Slovenia|Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra L.) is a mountain tree species of the pine genus. Small and fragmented populations are found in the Alps and Carpathians with Swiss stone pine forming pure stands and mixed stands with larch and spruce. Spotted nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes) plays an important role in its seed dispersal. The timber is appreciated and the seeds are useful. In Slovenia, Swiss stone pine is repeatedly treated as a native tree species, although we do not have a clear evidence for it. In the article an overview of studies and records about Swiss stone pine in Slovenia and Europe is made. Past and present distribution of Swiss stone pine, threats to the species, strategies for its conservation and basic points for the future research of Swiss stone pine in Slovenia are representedCemprin (Pinus cembra L.) je visokogorska drevesna vrsta iz rodu borov. V obliki majhnih in fragmentiranih populacij uspeva v Alpah in Karpatih, kjer gradi čiste sestoje in mešane sestoje z macesnom in smreko. Pri razširjanju njegovih semen ima velik pomen ptič krekovt (Nucifraga caryocatactes). Njegov les je cenjen, uporabna so tudi semena. V Sloveniji cemprin večkrat obravnavamo kot avtohtono drevesno vrsto, čeprav za to nimamo jasnih dokazov. V prispevku je narejen pregled raziskav in zapisov o cemprinu v Sloveniji in Evropi. Predstavljeno je nekdanje in današnje pojavljanje cemprina, dejavniki, ki ga ogrožajo, strategije za njegovo ohranjanje in osnovna izhodišča za njegovo nadaljnje raziskovanje v SlovenijiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZveza gozdarskih društev Slovenije