120 KB52 KB198220252016Liu, Chu-Lištevilka:5/6letnik:55str. 289-300ISSN:0352-7956COBISSID:4783461URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-WLQB8UY1enFakulteta za socialno deloSocialno delodomestic violencefeminist theoryfeministična teorijamale perpetratorsnasilje v družinisexual abusespolna zlorabastorilciTaiwanese culturetajvanska kulturaCulture or oppression?| an anti-oppressive perspective on women with mental health problems who survived their male partners' violence|Feminist theory is an important sociological theory that is very often used in social work research focusing on inequalities, power relations and social work gender analysis. Informed by feminist thoughts, domestic violence prevention system was first initiated in 1980's and the lens of misuse/abuse power is emphasized; legal aids, provisions of resources such as protection orders, shelters, etc. are central to the work. In contrast to the traditional view that domestic violence is a private matter, the goal is to indicate that domestic violence is a matter that the State needs to intervene in, take the blame off the victims and place the responsibility on the abusers. Research pointed out that survivors who were reported to the system experienced fragmented services or services that did not meet their needs, and thus it resulted in survivors withdrawing from the helping process, so the problems still occur in their lives on a regular basis. This paper uses examples of women in Taiwan with mental health problems who survived their male partners' violence and were trapped in multiple interlocking vulnerable situations, to demonstrate how various oppressive factors work in survivors' context that stigmatized and constrained survivors. The analysis of vignettes indicated that women with mental health problems who survived their male partners' violence, face many obstacles that put them in vulnerable situations, including female gender norms developed from patriarchal values, coping strategies sanctioned by patriarchal and collective social contexts, and social exclusion developed from discrimination towards mental health problems. Therefore ignoring these obstacles, legal aids and providing shelters are limited. By analyzing interlocking vulnerable factors in survivors' context, it emphasizes the importance of a legal perspective as well as a comprehensive analysis of vulnerable factors in understanding survivors in inferior status. Implications for social work practice are addressedFeministična teorija je pomembna sociološka teorija, ki jo v socialnem delu velikokrat uporabljamo v raziskavah, ki se osredotočajo na neenakosti, odnose moči in analizo spola. Sistem za preprečevanja nasilja v družini so prvič uvedli v osemdesetih letih 20. stoletja in ker temelji na feminističnih idejah, je poudarjen vidik zlorabe moči, ključna pri preprečevanju nasilja pa sta pravna pomoč in zagotavljanje virov, kot so odredba o zaščiti in varne hiše. V nasprotju s tradicionalnim pogledom, da je nasilje v družini zasebna zadeva, avtorica trdi, da je to področje, v katero bi morala posegati država, in da je treba žrtve oprati krivde in odgovornost naprtiti tistim, ki jih zlorabljajo. Raziskave so pokazale, da so ženske, ki so preživele, doživljale zgolj okrnjene storitve zase ali pa storitve, ki niso zadovoljile njihovih potreb, zato so se umaknile iz procesa pomoči in še naprej doživljajo probleme v svojem življenju. Članek se osredotoča na tajvanske ženske z duševnimi težavami, ki so doživele nasilje svojih partnerjev in so se znašle ranljive in ujete v kompleksnih okoliščinah. Pokazati želi, kako delujejo različni zatiralski dejavniki v kontekstu, ki je preživele stigmatiziral in omejeval. Analiza dveh Tajvank z duševnimi težavami, ki sta preživeli nasilje partnerjev, prikaže, da so takšne ženske izjemno ranljive in se srečujejo s številnimi ovirami, na primer s spolnimi normami, ki jih določajo patriarhalne vrednote, s patriarhalnim in kolektivnim družbenim kontekstom ter s socialnim izključevanjem, ki je posledica diskriminacije do težav z duševnim zdravjem. Če takšne ovire spregledamo, ne pomagajo niti ukrepi pravne pomoči niti namestitev v varnih hišah. Avtorica analizira preplet dejavnikov v kontekstu preživelih in poudarja pomen pravne perspektive in razumevanja dejavnikov, zaradi katerih so ženske ranljive. Pojasni, kakšne posledice ima takšna analiza za prakso socialnega delaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo