310 KB31 KB201320252016Žnidaršič Skubic, Viktorijaletnik:42številka:6/7str. 1392-1401ISSN:0353-6521COBISSID:15235409URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-W7RPEJ1LslIUS SOFTWAREPodjetje in delodediščinadedno pravodolgoviterjatveProblematika zadolžene zapuščine - separatio bonorum|Indebtedness of states, economies, households and individuals is relatively large problem of today`s society: it is a global problem. With the increase of overindebted individuals the number of indebted deceased persons is also rising. In such circumstances the creditors of the deceased are increasingly using the institute of separation of heritage (separatio bonorum). In this way they want to protect their claims before possible intervention of the heir`s creditors. That is why the institute should be used above all by the creditors who are afraid that their claims, because of the heir`s overindebtedness, won`t be rewarded. Problem of actual practice is that the institute is used also in cases where there is no real need for using it. Different solutions in practice and in jurisprudence were accepted because of different understanding of relevant law. Because of that the topic is suitable for critical scientific assessment and also for some possible changes de lege ferendaZadolženost držav, gospodarstva, gospodinjstev in posameznikov je v današnjem svetu razmeroma velik, globalni problem. S povečanjem števila prezadolženih oseb narašča tudi število zadolženih zapustnikov. V takšnih okoliščinah zapustnikovi upniki vse pogosteje uporabljajo institut ločitve zapuščine (separatio bonorum). Tako želijo zavarovati svoje terjatve pred morebitnimi posegi dedičevih upnikov, zato naj bi ga uporabljali predvsem tisti upniki, ki se bojijo, da njihove terjatve zaradi dedičeve prezadolženosti sicer ne bodo poplačane. Problem sedanje prakse pa je, da se institut uporablja tudi v primerih, ko za to ni realne potrebe. Do različnih rešitev v praksi je pripeljala tudi neenotna sodna praksa, zato je tematika vredna kritične znanstvene presoje in morda tudi sprememb de lege ferendaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of Slovenia