{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX/d8a935be-7e42-4f64-bea2-58ec48de660a/PDF","dcterms:extent":"222 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX/14b90764-a77f-4189-ab84-27c71f71dc25/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"79 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1990-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1990"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-JHEEX9FM"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Razprave in gradivo - Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja (1990)"}],"dcterms:issued":"2010","dc:creator":"Bofulin, Martina","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:61"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 120-150"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0354-0286","COBISSID:11596365","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Institute for Ethnic Studies"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja"}],"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"emigracija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"izseljenci"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Kitajska"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"migracijska politika"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29520"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1990-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Popotovanje harmonije? Odnos kitajske države do izseljencev|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"China has, throughout history, taken advantage of various strategies with the aim of incorporating emigrants into the nation-building projects of the state. A historical review of policies directed to overseas Chinese populations shows an ambivalent disposition toward emigration, ranging from total rejection to glorification. After the introduction of economic and social reforms in 1978, the number of emigrants as well as the number of countries where they settled began to grow. As a consequence, in the last two decades we can observe the formation of Chinese communities in post-socialist countries of Eastern and Central Europe, including Slovenia. This article, using a historical perspective and an analysis of two recent developments, aims to show that the political élites of the Peoplećs Republic of China see the overseas Chinese as crucial for the modernization of the state. The goal of the state is not merely to attract a considerable financial back flow, but increasingly to try to lure overseas Chinese professionals with know-how to return to work in China. The second goal, no less important, is the incorporation of overseas constituencies in the project of international status-building and the dissemination of pro-China views"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Kitajske politične tvorbe so skozi zgodovino uporabljale zelo različne strategije vključevanja izseljencev v projekte izgradnje države. Zgodovinski pregled politik, ki so naslavljale kitajske izseljence, kaže na odnos, ki niha med zavračanjem in poveličevanjem izseljenstva. V poreformskem obdobju, ko izseljevanje ni več pomenilo izdaje domovine in socialističnega sistema, je s številom izseljenih raslo tudi število držav, kamor so se kitajski državljani priseljevali. V zadnjem desetletju je tako opaziti večje skupnosti kitajskih migrantov v postsocialističnih državah Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope, med drugim tudi v Sloveniji. Prispevek poskuša z zgodovinskim pregledom in analizo sodobnih primerov vključevanja heterogenih izseljenskih skupnosti pokazati, da so v razumevanju politične elite Ljudske republike Kitajske izseljenci ključni člen v velikem projektu modernizacije. Cilj emigracijskih politik kitajske države pa ni zgolj pritegnitev finančnih tokov, ki bi omogočali hitrejši razvoj, temveč vse bolj pritegnitev know-howa v podobi kitajskih profesionalcev, šolanih in zaposlenih v tujini. Drugi vidik, nič manj pomemben, pa je vključevanje izseljencev v zagotavljanje mednarodnega ugleda in diseminacijo prokitajskih stališč"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX/d8a935be-7e42-4f64-bea2-58ec48de660a/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-W3XVLWGX"}}}}