937 KB45 KB0 KB199420252021Kren, AljažVladič, Markoštevilka:4letnik:55str. 243–252DOI:10.14528/snr.2021.55.4.3052ISSN:1318-2951COBISSID_HOST:90071811URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-VDGT13V1enZbornica zdravstvene negeObzornik zdravstvene negeburnoutEkipe prve pomočiemergency medical servicesizgorelostkakovostnujna medicinska pomočPoklicna izgorelostpomanjkanje spanjaqualitysleepsleep deprivationspanjeSleep deprivation and burnout syndrome among pre-hospital emergency medical service employees in Slovenia| a cross-sectional study| Deprivacija spanja in sindrom izgorevanja med zaposlenimi v predbolnišničnih enotah nujne medicinske pomoči v Sloveniji| presečna raziskava|Introduction: Sleep deprivation and burnout are common in employees who work in shifts, night shifts, overtime as well as those who work under stressful and unpredictable circumstances. The purpose of the study was to explore the quality of sleep, determine burnout level components and investigate the level of these components and their impact on the quality of sleep among employees in pre-hospital emergency medical services.Methods: A quantitative non-experimental research method was used. Data were collected using a standardized Pittsburgh sleep quality index questionnaire and a standardized Maslach burnout inventory questionnaire. The survey was completed by 204 healthcare professionals. Data were analyzed with univariate and bivariate statistics.Results: The average Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score was 4.97, s = 3.23. Poorer quality of sleep is exhibited by female respondents (57.4 %), respondents who are employed in more overloaded pre-hospital emergency service units (52.3 %) and those who work 24 hours or more (67.7 %). Overall, 17.6 % respondents exhibited high emotional exhaustion, 32.8 % exhibited high depersonalization and 9.3 % exhibited low personal accomplishment. A weak correlation was present between sleep quality and emotional exhaustion (r = 0.381, p < 0.01), depersonalization (r = 0.293, p < 0.01) and personal accomplishment (r = 0.368, p < 0.01).Discussion and conclusion: Healthcare professionals represent a vulnerable group that is subject to poor sleep quality and burnout syndrome, therefore, the need for empowering them in terms of proper sleep hygiene and burnout prevention is indicatedUvod: Deprivacija spanja in izgorelost sta pogosta pojava med delavci, ki opravljajo izmensko, nočno, nadurno in stresno delo v nepredvidljivih okoliščinah. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati kakovost spanja, ugotoviti stopnjo komponent izgorevanja in njihov vpliv na kakovost spanja med zaposlenimi v predbolnišnični nujni medicinski pomoči.Metode: Uporabljena je bila kvantitativna neeksperimentalna metoda raziskovanja. Podatke smo zbrali s standardiziranim vprašalnikom Pittsburgh sleep quality index ter s standardiziranim vprašalnikom za izgorelost Maslach burnout inventory. Vprašalnika so izpolnili 204 zaposleni v predbolnišnični nujni medicinski pomoči. Podatki so statistično obdelani z uporabo univariantne in bivariantne statistike.Rezultati: Povprečna ocena Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexa znaša 4,97, s = 3,23. Slabšo kakovost spanja ugotavljamo pri anketirancih ženskega spola (57,4 %) in anketirancih, ki so zaposleni v bolj obremenjenih enotah predbolnišnične nujne medicinske pomoči (52,3 %), ter pri tistih, ki opravljajo 24- ali večurno delo (67,7 %). Pri 17,6 % anketirancev ugotavljamo visoko stopnjo čustvene izčrpanosti, 32,8 % anketirancev izkazuje visoko stopnjo depersonalizacije, 9,3 % anketirancev pa nizko stopnjo osebne izpolnitve. Med kakovostjo spanja in emocionalno izčrpanostjo (r = 0.381, p < 0.01), depersonalizacijo (r = 0.293, p < 0.01) in osebno izpolnitvijo (r = 0.368, p < 0.01) ugotavljamo šibko pozitivno povezanost.Diskusija in zaključek: Zdravstveni delavci predstavljajo ranljivo skupino, ki je podvržena slabi kakovosti spanja in sindromu izgorevanja, zato se nakazuje potreba po njihovem opolnomočenju glede ustrezne higiene spanja ter preprečevanja izgorevanjaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZbornica zdravstvene in babiške nege Slovenije - Zveza strokovnih društev medicinskih sester, babic in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije