<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG/82e3333e-a735-493f-9872-fed1dae4066e/PDF"><dcterms:extent>331 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG/8cfbd486-eb8d-4535-aba9-8c54c28573de/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>42 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="1992-2025"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">1992</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2025</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-DJTGDZOW" /><dcterms:issued>2018</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Masten, Robert</dc:creator><dc:creator>Žerak, Urška</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:letn. 27</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 12-19</dc:format><dc:identifier>COBISSID_HOST:11946825</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>ISSN:2350-5141</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Društvo psihologov Slovenije</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Psihološka obzorja (Ljubljana)</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="en">cognitive development</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">early adulthood</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">intelektualni razvoj</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">inteligentnost</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">intellectual development</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">intellectual disability</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">intelligence</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Intelligence test for children</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">late childhood</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">mental handicap</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">middle childhood</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">motnje v duševnem razvoju</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">pozno otroštvo</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">spoznavni razvoj</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">srednje otroštvo</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Valentine test inteligentnosti</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">vzdolžne študije</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">zgodnja odraslost</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="1992-2025" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Razvojne spremembe v intelektualnem delovanju pri osebah z motnjo v duševnem razvoju| Developmental changes in intellectual ability in persons with intellectual disability|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">The aim of the study was a retrospective, longitudinal investigation of changes in intellectual functioning in individuals with intellectual disability who were/are institutionalised. Development of individuals with intellectual disability differs from the development of individuals with typical development, as these individuals frequently demonstrate regressions and fluctuations in development. Their development depends on the type and extent of the intellectual disability, comorbid psychopathology and health conditions. The sample included 30 individuals with moderate (21) and severe (9) intellectual disability who had been assessed in three different time points with an instrument measuring intellectual ability (Valentine intelligence test for children). The group analysis showed a statistically significant improvement in the scores on measured construct between first and second point and continuity of achievements during the second and third point. Results indicate congruity with the similar-trajectory hypothesis, which predicts growth of intellectual abilities up to 20 years, then continuity and decline around age 60. Limitations and guidelines for future research are also discussed</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Namen pričujoče raziskave je bila retrospektivna vzdolžna analiza sprememb v intelektualnem delovanju pri posameznikih z motnjo v duševnem razvoju (v nadaljevanju MDR), ki so oz. so bili vključeni v Center za usposabljanje, delo in varstvo (v nadaljevanju CUDV) Dolfke Boštjančič Draga. Razvoj posameznikov z MDR se razlikuje od razvoja posameznikov s tipičnim razvojem, saj pri teh posameznikih pogosteje opazimo regresije in nihanja v razvoju. Odvisen je od tipa in obsega osnovne motnje v duševnem razvoju ter komorbidnih zdravstvenih in psihopatoloških stanj. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 30 posameznikov z zmerno (21) in težjo (9) MDR, ki so bili preizkušani v treh različnih časovnih obdobjih s pripomočkom za merjenje intelektualnih sposobnosti (Valentine test inteligentnosti) z namenom pridobitve vpogleda v razvojne trende spoznavnih sposobnosti proučevane skupine. Skupinska analiza je pokazala statistično značilno izboljšanje dosežkov na merjenem konstruktu med prvim in drugim obdobjem in doslednost med drugim in tretjim preizkušanjem. Dosežki so v času ostali relativno stabilni. Rezultati nakazujejo, da intelektualni razvoj pri posameznikih z MDR poteka po vzporednem modelu razvoja, ki predvideva progresivne spremembe na področju intelektualnega delovanja do 20. leta, nato sledi obdobje doslednosti in upad okoli 60. leta. Predstavljene so tudi omejitve raziskave ter predlogi za nadaljnje raziskovanje</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG/82e3333e-a735-493f-9872-fed1dae4066e/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Društvo psihologov Slovenije</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-V6L0P2DG" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>