592 KB45 KB199220252023Kavčič, MarkoKlašnja Hafner, SandraKreft, IvanaMasten, Robertštevilka:letn. 32str. 212-220DOI:10.20419/2023.32.582COBISSID_HOST:180071939ISSN:2350-5141URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-U9VYBWG8slDruštvo psihologov SlovenijePsihološka obzorja (Ljubljana)childrenČeklista posttravmatske stresne motnje - starši za otroke PCL-C/PRČeklista posttravmatske stresne motnje PCL-5Lestvica intenzivnosti zdravljenja IRT-2Lestvica simptomov posttravmatske stresne motnje pri otroku CPSS-5neoplasmsotrociparentspediatric medical traumatic stress PMTSpediatrični medicinski travmatski stres PMTSposttraumatic stress symptoms PTSSposttravmatski stresni simptomi PTSSPTSD checklist for children/parent PCL-C/PRrakstaršiThe child PTSD symptoms scale for DSM-5 CPSS-5The intensity of treatment rating scale 2.0 IRT-2The PTSD checklist for DSM-5 PCL-5Prevalenca pediatričnega medicinskega travmatskega stresa pri otrocih z rakom in njihovih starših| Prevalence of pediatric medical traumatic stress in children with cancer and their parents|Pediatric medical traumatic stress (PMTS) is a set of children’s and their parents’ psychological and physiological responses to pain, injury, serious illnesses, and other experiences with the medical environment. Pediatric cancer patients have the highest prevalence of PMTS as the illness involves a set of stressors that trigger many negative psychological reactions. We examined the incidence of PMTS in children with cancer and their parents due to coping with a serious illness and treatment complications. We analysed the prevalence of PMTS in children with cancer and their parents due to gender, cancer type, duration of treatment, intensity of treatment and hospitalization in intensive care unit. The study involved 183 parents of 133 children and 62 children and adolescents who were treated between 2009 and 2019 at Clinical Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology of University Children’s Hospital in Ljubljana. We collected the data using The Intensity of treatment rating scale 2.0 (IRT-2), PTSD checklist for Children/ Parent (PCL-C/PR), The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) and The Child PTSD Symptoms Scale for DSM-5 (CPSS-5). PMTS is frequently present in both, children and their parents. Our findings will contribute to the systematic prevention of PMTS and endeavor to use trauma-informed carePediatrični medicinski travmatski stres (PMTS) je niz psiholoških in fizioloških odzivov otrok ter njihovih staršev na bolečino, poškodbe, hude bolezni in druge izkušnje z medicinskim okoljem. Pri pediatrični obliki raka je najvišja prevalenca PMTS, saj vključuje niz stresorjev, ki sprožijo številne negativne psihološke odzive. Z raziskavo smo želeli proučiti prisotnost PMTS pri otrocih, obolelih za rakom, in njihovih starših zaradi soočanja s težko boleznijo in zapleti zdravljenja glede na spol, vrsto raka, trajanje in intenzivnost zdravljenja ter hospitalizacije v enoti za intenzivno terapijo otrok. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 183 staršev ter 62 otrok in mladostnikov, ki so bili ali so se v času raziskave še zdravili na Kliničnem oddelku za otroško hematologijo in onkologijo Pediatrične klinike v Ljubljani. Podatke smo zbrali s pomočjo Lestvice intenzivnosti zdravljenja – IRT-2, Ček liste posttravmatske stresne motnje/ starši za otroke – PCL-C/PR, Ček liste posttravmatske stresne motnje – PCL-5 in Lestvice simptomov posttravmatske stresne motnje pri otroku – CPSS-5. Ugotovili smo, da je PMTS prisoten tako pri otrocih kot pri njihovih starših. Ugotovitve bodo prispevale k sistematičnemu uvajanju ukrepov za preprečevanje PMTS in k prizadevanju za oskrbo, ki vključuje zavedanje in ozaveščanje o travmi pri otrocih z rakomTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaDruštvo psihologov Slovenije