143 KB38 KB199120252014Forace, Virginia P.številka:22str. 105-121ISSN:0353-9660COBISSID:56886370URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-TFRMIH3DesZnanstvena založba Filozofske fakulteteVerba hispanicadružbeni modelilatinskoameriška književnostParizpotopisiSarmiento, Domingo Faustino, 1811-1888United States of AmericaZDARégimenes políticos y sujetos| nuevos imaginarios en Viajes de D.F.Sarmiento|The accounts of D. F. Sarmiento%s journey to Europe and USA have attracted the attention of literary critics since their publication because of the political project that they proposed and their exceptional rhetorical construction. His project responded to a major concern of the Río de la Plata intellectuals: the creation of a new country and the inauguration of a new political phase of order and progress which would put an end to Argentinian political instability. The answer to this question lays for Sarmiento in the study and importation of European society models. However, while he was travelling through Europe, he experienced a change in his perspective and he started to look to North American society. This change is the main point of interest of this paper in which the author proposes a discursive analyses of how that change is expressed in two letters: "Paris", sent on September 4th of 1846 - at the beginning of his travenl - and "USA", sent on November 12th of 1847 - his last stop. In the last letter Sarmiento also proposes a new society model, the North American one, and tries to persuade the reader, with rhetorical and argumentative means of the adequacy of this modelPotopisi D. F. Sarmienta so med kritiki zbudili pozornost takoj, ko so bili objavljeni, ker je v njih zagovarjal določen politični projekt ter zaradi retorične in diskurzivne spretnosti. Večina intelektualcev Ría de la Plata si je močno želela ustanoviti državo ter začeti obdobje reda in napredka, ki bi ukinilo argentinsko politično nestabilnost. Pri Sarmientu je bilo iskanje odgovorov usmerjeno v študij in pomen evropskih modelov. Vendar pa se je med potovanjem preusmeril na nov, severnoameriški družbeni model, ki ga je navdihoval. Ta sprememba je središče zanimanja pričujočega prispevka, v katerem skuša avtorica na ravni diskurza analizirati, kako pride do tega obrata, in sicer na osnovi branja dveh besedil, ki sta značilni za dva nasprotna si pola njegovega potovanja: "Pariz", pismo z dne 4. septembra 1846, ki pomeni prvotno približevanje Evropi, in "ZDA", pismo z dne 12. novembra 1847, ki pomeni konec potovanj. V zadnjem pismu Sarmiento predlaga nov družbeni model, in sicer severnoameriškega, ter z retoričnimi in literarnimi sredstvi skuša prepričati bralca o primernosti tega modelaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Filozofska fakulteta