43131 KB83 KB201920262025Pszczolińska, Martaštevilka:2letnik:7str. 123-163DOI:10.4312/clotho.7.2.123-163ISSN:2670-6210COBISSID_HOST:271254531URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-TF18O2C8enZaložba Univerze v LjubljaniClothoanimated filmsanimirani filmiartclassical antiquityclassical receptionedu­cationhistory of Polandhumorklasična antikaklasična recepcijamagazines for childrenotroške revijeumetnostzgodovina PoljskeClassical antiquity in cartoons and comics in periodicals for children and teenagers in People’s Poland|In communist Poland, magazines, journals, and periodicals for children and teens were the most easily accessible carriers of popular culture. They provided support to school curricula. Among the various contents were those related to classical antiquity, which was still considered a relevant part of Polish cultural heritage. Antiquity was not only present in compulsory educational texts but also shown in an entertaining, non­serious way, providing amusement and attracting readers. The paper examines those aspects of antiquity that were officially­approved sources of humor in People’s Poland. Satirical drawings, comic strips, and humor sections in leading periodicals have been selected for an analysis designed to reflect the evolution over time of these permitted contents. Some of these drawings obviously used antiquity to mirror the times of their publication and the authors’ attitudes towards the communist regime. The example of the “cartoon sections” shows how, over the years, antiquity entertained young readers who, fascinated by the comic heroes, often absorbed, quite unconsciously, the knowledge and values at the roots of European culture. Drawing on antiquity in a humorous manner served a didactic purpose, as learning through fun is an effective way to acquire new knowledgeV komunistični Poljski so bili revije, časopisi in periodika za otroke in najstnike med najlažje dostopnimi nosilci popularne kulture. Podpi­rali so šolske učne načrte. Med različnimi vsebinami so bile nekatere povezane s klasično antiko, ki je še vedno veljala za pomemben del poljske kulturne dediščine. Antika ni bila prisotna le v obveznih učnih besedilih, ampak se je pojavljala tudi na kratkočasen, nepretenciozen način, ki je bralce zabaval in privabljal. Članek proučuje tiste vidike antike, ki so v Ljudski republiki Poljski veljali za sprejemljive vire humorja. Analiza zajema satirične risbe, stripovske pasice in humo­ristične prispevke v vodilnih periodičnih publikacijah, ki odražajo razvoj teh dovoljenih vsebin skozi čas. Nekatere od teh risb so antiko tudi uporabile za zrcalo časa ter so izražale odnos avtorjev do komu­nističnega režima. Primer »stripovskih rubrik« kaže, kako je antika skozi leta zabavala mlade bralce, ti pa so, očarani nad stripovskimi junaki, pogosto povsem nezavedno vsrkavali znanje in vrednote, ki so temelj evropske kulture. Humoristično prikazovanje antike je imelo tudi didaktičen namen, saj je učenje skozi zabavo učinkovit način pridobivanja novega znanjaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZaložba Univerze v Ljubljani