269 KB61 KB198220252021Gril, AlenkaŠeme, Mojcaštevilka:3letnik:60str. 201-218ISSN:0352-7956DOI:10.51741/sd.2021.60.3.201-218COBISSID_HOST:89075459URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-T4HGHYEUslFakulteta za socialno deloSocialno delocommunity resilienceCovid-19deljena travmadisasterskatastrofeodpornost skupnostiranljive skupineshared traumasocial work methodssocialnodelovne metodevulnerable groupsVloga socialnega dela v izrednih razmerah|Disasters such as natural disasters, environmental pollution, armed conflicts and the coronavirus pandemic, affect the population pushing individual communities or entire societies in a crisis and state of emergency. More or less coordinated measures are used to restrain danger, mitigate or eli- minate risks and restore stable conditions in society, in order to enable the normalization of everyday life as soon as possible. In addition to other protection and rescue services, social work plays an important role in helping and supporting people in disasters – in particular the vulnerable individuals, families, groups or whole communities. The article presents a review of scientific and professional literature on social work in eliminating the psychosocial and societal consequences of various types of disasters. Effective approaches and methods of social work in helping and supporting people and communities in emergencies are presented, especially in the current Covid-19 pandemic. Special attention is also paid to provision of support for the social workers, who secure psychosocial help and support to the people affected in disastersZaradi katastrof, kot so naravne nesreče, onesnaženje okolja, oboroženi spopadi in pandemija koronovirusne bolezni, se posamezne skupnosti ali celotne družbe znajdejo v krizi in vzpostavijo izredne razmere, v katerih z bolj ali manj usklajenimi ukrepi poskušajo zajeziti nevarnost, omiliti ali odpraviti tveganja in ponovno vzpostaviti stabilne razmere v družbi. V izrednih razmerah ima poleg drugih služb za zaščito in reševanje tudi socialno delo pomembno vlogo pri pomoči in podpori ljudem – predvsem ranljivim posameznikom, družinam, skupinam ali celotnim skupnostim. V prispevku je prikazan pregled znanstvene in strokovne literature o socialnem delu pri odpravljanju psihosocialnih in družbenih posledic različnih vrst katastrof. Predstavljeni so učinkoviti pristopi in metode socialnega dela pri pomoči in podpori ljudem in skupnostim v izrednih razmerah, posebej v sedanji pandemiji covida-19. Posebna pozornost je namenjena obravnavi pomoči in podpore socialnim delavkam, ki zagotavljajo psihosocialno pomoč in podporo ljudem v stiski zaradi katastrofeTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo