468 KB83 KB201520252023Alihodžić, JasminaDemirović, RamajanaDuraković, Anitaletnik:16številka:2str. 353-379DOI:10.18690/mls.16.2.353-380.2023COBISSID:211815427ISSN:2463-7955URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-SBDT18K9enslUniversity of Maribor PressMedicine, law & societyBosna in Hercegovinachild healthcareconflict of law rulesdružinsko pravointernational adoptioninternational jurisdictionmednarodna posvojitevmednarodna pristojnostoskrba otrokrecognition of foreign decisions on adoptionChallenges of international adoption in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Adoption is a special form of family-legal protection of children without parental responsibility, which establishes the parental relationship. We distinguish adoption that takes place within the borders of one country, i.e. internal adoption, and cross-border adoption, i.e. international adoption. The international element can appear in subjects of adoption, i.e. with regard to their citizenship, domicile or habitual residence, and the place of adoption. The focus of the work is the legislative framework in Bosnia and Herzegovina for cases of international adoption, especially the situation of establishing the international adoption of a domestic citizen in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the situation of establishing the international adoption of a foreign citizen abroad in the service of child healthcare and child welfare. Considering the numerous challenges that exist in this matter, the existence of a complete and high-quality normative framework is a condicio sine quo non for successful and legally valid international adoption. In this context, and aware of the importance of the Hague Convention on Adoption from 1993 and the need to harmonize the legislation of Bosnia and Herzegovina with the acquis of the European Union and the comparative trends in comparative law, proposals for lege ferenda were madePosvojitev je posebna oblika pravne zaščite otrok, ki ne uživajo starševske skrbi, ki vzpostavi starševski odnos. Razlikujemo med posvojitvijo, ki poteka znotraj meja ene države, to je notranjo posvojitvijo, in mednarodno posvojitvijo. Mednarodni element se lahko pojavi pri subjektih posvojitve, glede na njihovo državljanstvo, prebivališče ali običajno prebivališče ter kraj posvojitve. Osredotočenost dela je na zakonodajnem okviru v Bosni in Hercegovini za primere mednarodne posvojitve, zlasti glede na situacijo vzpostavitve mednarodne posvojitve državljana Bosne in Hercegovine doma ter na situacijo vzpostavitve mednarodne posvojitve tujega državljana v tujini v okviru oskrbe otrok in otroškega blagostanja. Ob upoštevanju mnogih izzivov, ki obstajajo v tej zadevi, je obstoj celovitega in visokokakovostnega normativnega okvira condicio sine quo non za uspešno in zakonito mednarodno posvojitev. V tem kontekstu in ob zavedanju pomembnosti Haaške konvencije o posvojitvi iz leta 1993 ter potrebe po usklajevanju zakonodaje Bosne in Hercegovine s pravnim redom Evropske unije in trendi v primerjalnem pravu so bili podani de lege ferenda predlogiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Mariboru, Pravna fakulteta