606 KB0 KB200620252021Šercar, Tvrtkoštevilka:1/2letnik:2636 str.DOI:10.3359/oz2126002ISSN:1580-9803COBISSID_HOST:61180163URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-R1A4G44ZslIZUMOrganizacija znanjaattractorbrainmemorymodrostmožganiold agepattern recognitionprepoznavanje vzorcevprivlačevalec (atraktor)spominstarostwisdomPovezanost informacijske znanosti in psihologije na primeru paradoksa modrosti| Connection between information science and psychology based on the example of the paradox of wisdom|Wisdom is one of many human mental capabilities. Mental vitality is stereotypically associated with youth and mental decline with old age. However, also aging is a price of wisdom. The connection between neurological decline (senility, dementias) and wisdom development during aging is referred to as the paradox of wisdom. The prejudice about the leading and synthetic role of philosophy is worsening the development of interdisciplinary research. Information science without (neuro)psychology is not even possible as science since information phenomena, processes and structures have solid brain (anatomical and physiological) and mental foundations. No human mental capability, including perception, is possible without memory and patterns recognitions. A pattern stored in the memory of the brain works as an attractor so that even small parts of neural network automatically fully revive the relevant memory conditionModrost je ena izmed številnih človekovih mentalnih sposobnosti. Mentalno vitalnost stereotipno povezujemo z mladostjo, mentalni upad pa s starostjo. Toda cena modrosti je tudi staranje. Povezanost nevrološkega upadanja (senilnost, demence) in razvoja modrosti med staranjem imenujemo paradoks modrosti. Razvoj interdisciplinarnih raziskav slabša predsodek o vodilni in sintetični vlogi filozofije. Informacijska znanost brez (nevro)psihologije sploh ni mogoča kot znanost, saj imajo informacijski pojavi, procesi in strukture trdne možganske (anatomsko-fiziološke) in psihične osnove. Nobena človekova mentalna sposobnost z zaznavanjem vred ni mogoča brez spomina in prepoznavanja vzorcev. Vzorec, shranjen v spominu možganov, deluje kot privlačevalec (atraktor), tako da tudi majhni deli mreže nevronov samodejno vzbudijo zadevno spominsko stanje v celotiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaIZUM - Institut informacijskih znanosti