860 KB46 KB199420252025Dobnik, MojcaLešnik, AmadeusTomažič, Jožicaštevilka:3letnik:59str. 162-171DOI:10.14528/snr.2025.59.3.3302ISSN:1318-2951COBISSID_HOST:250731779URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-P7RHNL1JslZbornica zdravstvene negeObzornik zdravstvene negeaktivnosti zdravstvene negeartificial lighthrupnoisenursing activitiesprebujanjesleepumetna svetlobawaking upOcena kakovosti spanja pacientov v času hospitalizacije| eksplorativna raziskava| Assessment of sleep quality in patients during hospitalisation| an exploratory study|Background: During illness, quality sleep is crucial as it has a positive effect on metabolism, hormone regulation, and immune system maintenance. The aim of this study was to assess the sleep quality of hospitalised patients and identify the factors affecting it.Methods: A non-experimental quantitative research method was used. The survey instrument consisted of the Richards Campbell Sleep Questionnaire, and an additional 13 questions based on a literature review. The study sample consisted of 100 patients: 56 (56%) women and 44 (44%) men. Respondents' ages ranged from 19 to 89 years ( = 65.37, s = 15.676). The mean length of stay was 13.6 days ( = 13.68, s =12.178).Results: Sleep quality during hospitalisation was rated as poor (26.0%) and very poor (12.5%) by a total of 38.5% of patients. Women were statistically significantly more likely than men to report shallow sleep (= 60.80, s = 28.88) (U = 865.500, p = 0.011). Length of hospitalisation was not associated with sleep quality (r = – 0.154, p = 0.127). Nighttime corridor noise outside the patient's room at night was reported as disturbing by 5.0% of patients. Noise from nurses attending to other patients in the same room was rated as disturbing by 8.0% the patients.Discussion and conclusion: Less than half of patients rated their sleep quality during hospitalisation as poor or very poor. Strategies to improve sleep quality should be a key component of quality care for hospitalised patientsUvod: V obdobju bolezni je kakovosten spanec zelo pomemben, ker pozitivno vpliva na metabolizem, uravnavanje hormonov in ohranjanje imunskega sistema. Namen raziskave je bil ocena kakovosti spanja hospitaliziranih pacientov ter identifikacija dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na spanje. Metode: Izvedena je bila neeksperimentalna kvantitativna metoda raziskovanja.Instrument raziskave sestavljajo vprašalnik Richards Campbell Sleep Questionnaire in trinajst vprašanj/trditev, oblikovanih na podlagi pregleda literature, na priložnostnem vzorcu 100 pacientov. Vključenih je bilo 56 (56 %) žensk in 44 (44 %) moških. Anketiranci so bili stari od 19 do 89 let ( = 65,37, s = 15,676). Povprečna ležalna doba anketiranih je bila 13,6 dni ( = 13,68, s =12,178).Rezultati: Spanec med hospitalizacijo je kot slab (26,0 %) in zelo slab (12,5 %) skupaj ocenilo 38,5 % pacientov. Ženske so statistično značilno pogosteje kot moški ocenile, da imajo plitek spanec (= 60,80, s = 28,88) (U = 865,500, p = 0,011). Trajanje hospitalizacije ni bilo povezano s kakovostjo spanca (r = -0,154, p = 0,127). Hrup pred bolniško sobo v nočnem času je bil moteč za 5,0 % pacientov. Hrup, ki ga povzročajo zdravstveni delavci v sobi med izvajanjem aktivnosti pri drugem pacientu, moti 8,0 % pacientov.Diskusija in zaključek: Manj kot polovica anketiranih je svoj spanec v času hospitalizacije ocenila kot slab ali zelo slab. Strategije za izboljšanje kakovosti spanja bi morale spadati med dejavnike kakovostne oskrbe hospitaliziranih pacientovTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZbornica zdravstvene in babiške nege Slovenije - Zveza strokovnih društev medicinskih sester, babic in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije