91 KB1368 KB45 KB199220252006Pavšič Mrevlje, Tinkaraletnik:1518 straništevilka:4str. 67-84ISSN:1318-1874COBISSID:34452834URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-LS02YMWDslDruštvo psihologov SlovenijePsihološka obzorja (Ljubljana)dojenjematerinstvoobjektni odnosipsihologijapsychologyMaterinstvo, objektni odnosi in trajanje dojenja|Breast-feeding is an important indicator of the mother-child relations and is in the forefront above all in the first six months postpartum. The mother, having a greater and more complex role in the relation, enters the relation with her previous experiences that form the ways in which she establishes intimate relationships and experiences her own role as a mother. The goal of the study was to illuminate a part of complex breast-feeding background from the mother's perspective. The Test of Object Relations (TOO; Žvelc, 2000) and adapted Experiencing Self as a Mother Scale (Bogataj, 2002) were used. Eighty-two primiparous mothers were included in the study which was oriented on duration of breast-feeding until the baby's sixth month. The mothers were divided in five groups. Factor analysis of adjectives of the Experiencing Self as a Mother Scale gave three factors during pregnancy and four factors sixmonths postpartum. The results of the research confirmed that breast-feeding has complex background and indicated the factors eventually linked with its termination: mother's narcissism and her experiencing of the symbiotic relationDojenje je pomemben kazalec odnosa med materjo in otrokom, ki je v ospredju predvsem v prvih šestih mesecih po rojstvu. Mati, ki ima v odnosu večjo in kompleksnejšo vlogo, vanj vstopa s preteklimi izkušnjami, ki oblikujejo način vzpostavljanja intimnih odnosov in zaznavanje lastne materinske vloge. Cilj raziskave je bil osvetliti del zapletenega ozadja dojenja z vidika matere. Uporabljena sta bila Test objektnih odnosov (TOO; Žvelc, 2000) in prirejena lestvica Doživljanje sebe kot matere (po Bogataj, 2002). Raziskava na 82 materah prvorodnicah je bila usmerjena v trajanje dojenja do otrokovega šestega meseca; matere so bile razdeljene v pet skupin. Faktorska analiza pridevnikov z lestvice doživljanja materinstva je v času nosečnosti dala tri, šest mesecev po porodu pa štiri faktorje. Rezultati raziskave potrjujejo kompleksnost ozadja dojenja in nakazujejo morebitne dejavnike, vezane na prekinitev dojenja: materin narcisizem in doživljanje simbiotičnega odnosaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaDruštvo psihologov Slovenije