{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N/10f1d80e-c253-4916-8e84-063244fd32b4/HTML","dcterms:extent":"45 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N/04d7c0e4-11ec-4284-b977-4964cde4f900/PDF","dcterms:extent":"1441 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N/eb2db042-6c5c-4477-9694-eff2b76d5874/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"44 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1965-2026","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1965"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2026"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-ETPSIC7M"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Teorija in praksa"}],"dcterms:issued":"1998","dc:creator":"Garb, Maja","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:35"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 347-361"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0040-3598","COBISSID:18420317","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Fakulteta za sociologijo, politične vede in novinarstvo v Ljubljani"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Central Europe"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"civil society"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"civilna družba"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"civilna oblast"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"demokratizacija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"depolitizacija"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Eastern Europe"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"oborožene sile"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"obrambna politika"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Srednja Evropa"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"tranzicija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"vojska"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Vzhodna Evropa"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q772547"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1965-2026"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Problemi demokratizacije razmerij med vojsko in civilno oblastjo v državah Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Democratization process in former European socialist countries demands changes in all social spheres, and thus in the field of civil-military relations as well. In this context, several irregularities and difficulties emerge, which obstruct the starting processes and sometimes even challenge them. The article briefly introduces the most obvious problems regarding democratization of relations between the army and the new authority in the Central and Eastern European countries: problems with putting into force democratic civil control (problems with legislation and holders of control); problems with defining army's loyalty; problems with civil orientation of Ministry of Defence; problems with financing; problems with so called de-politization of the army; difficulties with cadres and professional military associations; and problems regarding assurance of transparency of defence policy"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Povzetek. Proces demokratizacije nekdanjih evropskih socialističnih držav zahteva spremembe na vseh družbenih področjih, tako tudi na področju civilno-vojaških razmerij. Ob spremembah se pojavljajo tudi številne nepravilnosti in težave, ki upočasnjujejo začete procese in jih včasih celo postavljajo pod vprašaj. V prispevku so na kratko predstavljeni najizrazitejši problemi demokratizacije razmerij med vojsko in novo oblastjo v državah Srednje in Vzhodne Evrope: problemi samega uveljavljanja demokratičnega civilnega nadzora (problem zakonodaje in nosilcev nadzora), problemi opredeljevanja lojalnosti vojske, problemi civilizacije obrambnih ministrstev, težave s financiranjem, problemi v zvezi s t. i. depolitizacijo vojske, kadrovske težave, problemi s strokovnimi vojaškimi združenji in v zvezi z zagotavljanjem transparentnosti obrambne politike"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N/04d7c0e4-11ec-4284-b977-4964cde4f900/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-LJGJJQ4N"}}}}