{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX/d488793a-c4f0-497a-80f6-f21c1840f515/PDF","dcterms:extent":"698 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX/ec7969d9-8343-4e2d-aee8-4603a95726a3/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"0 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1957-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1957"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-L1LNKFLF"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Knjižnica"}],"dcterms:issued":"2022","dc:creator":["Eiselt, Irena","Mali, Miha"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:1/2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:66"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 123-145"}],"dc:identifier":["DOI:10.55741/knj.66.1-2.6","COBISSID:137686531","ISSN:1581-7903","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zveza bibliotekarskih društev Slovenije"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"cultural heritage"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"digitalizacija"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"digitization"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"European union"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Evropska unija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"film"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"filmska umetnost"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kulturna dediščina"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"nacionalne knjižnice"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"national libraries"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"online access"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Slovenia"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovenija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"slovenski film"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"spletni dostop"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1957-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Vloga nacionalnih knjižnic pri omogočanju dostopa do digitalizirane filmske dediščine| The role of national libraries in enabling access to digitized film heritage|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Purpose: Film heritage is a visual mirror of the past. It represents cultural history and national identity. The access has been facilitated by digitalisation over the last two decades. The purpose of this paper is to present the ways of access to digitized films, held by the European film heritage institutions, and to determine whether national libraries in the Member States of the European Union (EU) are involved in providing access to digitized films.Methodology: The European film heritage institutions and the National Libraries of the EU Member States were included in the survey. The data obtained from the official web­sites of the film heritage institutions and international umbrella organization from the field of film heritage were compared with the existing data from the reports of the EU Member States on the implementation of the recommendations in the field of preserva­tion, digitization and access to film heritage.Results: The results showed that in recent years the most current way of accessing digitized films is through streaming channels (YouTube, Vimeo), websites of film insti­tutions and other distribution platforms. Cooperation between the European film her­itage institutions and the European national libraries in providing access to digitized films has been established in the following countries: Sweden, Finland, Latvia and the United Kingdom. As an example of good practice we highlight Sweden. In Slovenia, such cooperation is in preparation within a new role of the National and University Library.Research limitation: In this article, we have limited ourselves geographically to the EU Memeber States. There is a possibility that, in addition to the described ways of coop­eration, there are also others that have not been included in the research.Originality/practical implications: Comparative analysis of ways of access to digitized films, and forms of interinstitutional cooperation in the field of digitized film herit­age, enables encouragement, consideration and planning of possible ways of inter­institutional cooperation in providing access to digitized film heritage, where it has not yet been established, and contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of current access methods to film heritage. The research of the importance of cooperation between institutions, based on the legal institute of collecting a mandatory copy of audiovisual material, has until now not been carried out"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Namen in zasnova: Filmska dediščina je vizualno ogledalo preteklosti. Je pričevalka kulturne zgodovine in narodne identitete, dostop do katere je v zadnjih dveh desetletjih olajšala digitalizacija. V prispevku predstavljamo načine dostopa do digitaliziranih filmov, ki jih hranijo evropske institucije za ohranjanje filmske dediščine, in ugotavljamo, ali nacionalne knjižnice v državah članicah Evropske unije (EU) sodelujejo pri omogočanju dostopa do digitaliziranih filmov. Metodologija: V raziskavo so bile vključene evropske institucije za ohranjanje filmske dediščine in evropske nacionalne knjižnice držav članic EU. Podatke, pridobljene z uradnih spletnih strani omenjenih institucij in mednarodne krovne organizacije na področju ohranjanja filmske dediščine, smo primerjali z obstoječimi podatki iz poročil držav članic EU o izvajanju priporočil s področja ohranjanja, digitalizacije in dostopanja do filmske dediščine. Rezultati: Rezultati analize podatkov so pokazali, da je v zadnjih letih najbolj aktualen način dostopanja do digitaliziranih filmov preko pretočnih kanalov (YouTube, Vimeo), spletnih strani filmskih institucij in drugih distribucijskih platform. Naša analiza je pokazala, da se dobre prakse sodelovanja med institucijami za ohranjanje filmske dediščine in nacionalnimi knjižnicami pri omogočanju dostopa do digitaliziranih filmov pojavljajo zlasti v naslednjih državah: Švedska, Finska, Latvija in Združeno kraljestvo; Švedsko pokažemo kot primer dobre prakse. V Sloveniji se tovrstno sodelovanje še načrtuje, zlasti z novo vlogo Narodne in univerzitetne knjižnice. Omejitve raziskave: V prispevku smo se omejili na evropski prostor. Predpostavljamo, da poleg opisanih načinov sodelovanja obstajajo še drugi načini, ki v raziskavi niso obravnavani. Izvirnost/uporabnost raziskave: Primerjalna analiza načinov dostopa do digitaliziranih filmov in oblik medinstitucionalnega sodelovanja na področju digitalizirane filmske dediščine omogoča spodbudo, premislek in načrtovanje možnih načinov medinstitucionalnega sodelovanja pri omogočanju dostopa do digitalizirane filmske dediščine, kjer le­to še ni vzpostavljeno, ter prispeva k celovitejšemu razumevanju trenutnih načinov dostopa do filmske dediščine. Raziskava vloge sodelovanja med institucijami, ki temeljijo na pravnem institutu zbiranja obveznega izvoda avdiovizualnega gradiva, do zdaj še ni bila izvedena"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX/d488793a-c4f0-497a-80f6-f21c1840f515/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Zveza bibliotekarskih društev Slovenije"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-KZIVXULX"}}}}