{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB/85378338-9c54-4d71-b984-e6e0ecc9ea8e/PDF","dcterms:extent":"681 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB/b03d9790-ce3a-4394-8f3f-12357edb7a3d/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"119 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1990-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1990"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-JHEEX9FM"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Razprave in gradivo - Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja (1990)"}],"dcterms:issued":"2010","dc:creator":"Constantin, Sergiu","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:63"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 8-53"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0354-0286","COBISSID:11860557","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Institute for Ethnic Studies"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja"}],"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"education"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"izobraževanje"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"narodne manjšine"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"politična participacija"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"raba jezika"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Slovaška"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8434"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1990-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The legal and institutional framework for national minorities in Slovakia|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"This study is part of a much more extensive research on the \"Practices of Minority Protection in Central Europe\" and it is based mainly on a detailed review of the Slovak legislation and of the existing literature on national minorities in this country. Firstly, I shall clarify what is a \"national minority\" in Slovakia. In addition to comparative statistical data, the study provides a concise presentation of the demographic trends and the territorial distribution of the officially recognized national minorities. A historical overview is essential for the understanding of the present context; therefore,the study follows in parallel fashion the situation of Hungarian, Roma and German minority groups from the end of World War I until today. Secondly, the study presents the Slovak legal and institutional framework in the fields of education, use of languages and political participation and it addresses some of the most sensitive minority related issues in the country. The conclusions emphasize the need for legislative changes in all three inter-connected fields analyzed, and explain the current trend of majority - minorities cooperation based on a consensus oriented political culture"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Članek je del mnogo obsežnejše raziskave o Praksah manjšinske zaščite v Srednji Evropi in temelji zlasti na natančnem pregledu slovaške zakonodaje in obstoječe literature, posvečene narodnim manjšinam v tej državi. Najprej pojasni, kaj je \"narodna manjšina\" na Slovaškem. Poleg primerljivih statističnih podatkov članek ponuja jedrnato predstavitev demografskih gibanj in ozemeljske porazdelitve uradno priznanih narodnih manjšin. Zgodovinski pregled je bistven za razumevanje sedanjega položaja, zato članek vzporedno primerja položaje madžarske, romske in nemške manjšinske skupnosti od konca prve svetovne vojne do danes. Nadalje članek predstavlja slovaški pravni in institucionalni okvir zaščite na področju izobraževanja, rabe jezika in politične participacije in navaja tudi nekaj najbolj občutljivih, z manjšinami povezanih vprašanj v državi. V sklepu avtor poudarja potrebo po zakonodajnih spremembah na vseh treh med seboj povezanih in analiziranih področjih ter razloži sodobne trende večinsko - manjšinskega sodelovanja, ki temelji na politični kulturi, usmerjeni h konsenzu"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB/85378338-9c54-4d71-b984-e6e0ecc9ea8e/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-JNZT0SNB"}}}}