1210 KB103 KB197820252017Gregori, JanezKrofel, MihaMlinar, CirilRubinič, BorutTome, DavorinVrezec, AlVrh Vrezec, Petraštevilka:91str. 181-220ISSN:0351-0077COBISSID:1840629URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-JCN60JJPslPrirodoslovni muzej SlovenijeScopoliabird namesCoraciiformesEtimologijaetimologyetymologyhistory of namesornitologijaPtičiptičja imenaSloveniaSlovenian namesSlovenijaslovenska imenasvetvpijativrstno poimenovanjeWorldzgodovina poimenovanjaPredlog slovenskega vrstnega poimenovanja vpijatov (Coraciiformes) sveta| Slovenian nomenclature of the Coraciiformes of the world - a proposal|This paper presents the first comprehensive proposal of Slovenian names for 178 species of Coraciiformes, including the following six families: Rollers (Coraciidae), Ground-rollers (Brachypteraciidae), Motmots (Momotidae), Todies (Todidae), Kingfishers (Alcedinidae) and Bee-eaters (Meropidae). The nomenclature was prepared in accordance with the following principles: (1) the uniqueness of names, (2) the names are formed according to the biological or geographical characteristics of the species and only exceptionally by personal names, (3) the Slovenisation of local names is acceptable, (4) the already established and frequently used names are given first priority, unless they are in contradiction with taxonomy and the established nomenclature of birds of the Western Palearctic, (5) revival of the old Slovenian synonyms of native species for non-European species names, (6) names should be as short as possible (no more than three words), one-word names take precedence over two-word names, and these before three-word names, (7) the generic names are not necessarily standardized for all species of the same genus, (8) the adjective 'common' are generally dropped, (9) when forming new generic names, the nomenclatural logic of the already named species in the group is to be followed in conformity with the nomenclature of birds of the Western Palearctic. So far, only 35 % of Coraciiformes species have ever been given Slovenian names, while 65 % of them are named here for the first timePrispevek podaja prvi celostni predlog slovenskih imen 178 vrst vpijatov (Coraciiformes) sveta s pregledom dosedanjega poimenovanja, in sicer za šest družin: zlatovranke (Coraciidae), zemljovranke (Brachypteraciidae), motmoti (Momotidae), todiji (Todidae), vodomci (Alcedinidae) in legati (Meropidae). Predlog je bil pripravljen na naslednjih principih: (1) unikatnost imena, (2) imena so tvorjena po značilnostih vrste ali geografsko ter zgolj izjemoma po osebnih imenih, (3) sprejemljivo je poslovenjenje lokalnih imen, (4) uveljavljena in pogosteje uporabljena imena imajo prednost, če le niso v nasprotju s taksonomijo in imenikom ptic zahodne Palearktike, (5) oživljanje starih slovenskih sinonimov domačih vrst pri poimenovanju neevropskih vrst, (6) imena naj bodo čim krajša (največ tri besede), enoimenska imena pa imajo prednost pred dvoimenskimi in ta pred troimenskimi, (7) rodovna imena niso nujno standardizirana za vse vrste istega rodu, (8) pridevnik "navadni" se praviloma opušča, (9) pri tvorbi novih rodovnih imen slediti imenotvorni logiki že imenovanih vrst v skupini glede na imenik zahodne Palearktike. Doslej je bilo v slovenščini že imenovanih 35 % vrst vpijatov, 65 % pa jih v slovenščini tu imenujemo prvičTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaPrirodoslovni muzej Slovenije