206 KB75 KB199020252010Žagar, Mitjaštevilka:61str. 62-90ISSN:0354-0286COBISSID:11595853URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-INYGLM1VenInstitute for Ethnic StudiesInštitut za narodnostna vprašanjaRazprave in gradivo - Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja (1990)Bosna in HercegovinaBosnia and Herzegovinadaytonski sporazumdemocracydemokracijaetnični odnosikonsociativna demokracijapolitični procesiustavne reformeConstitutional reform in Bosnia-Herzegovina| a few comments, reflections and recommendations|Fifteen years after the signing of the Dayton Agreement that ended the war there is a broad agreement that a substantial constitutional reform is needed in Bosnia-Herzegovina to enable further democratization in the country and its Euro-Atlantic integration, and this is also the central hypothesis of this article. Although it discusses the Butmir (political) process as the broader political context, it focuses on the preconditions, concepts, principles, nature, contents, goals, actors and process of constitutional reform. Reflecting theoretical discourses and concepts (particularly consociationalism, which was used in the drafting of the Dayton Constitution and is involved in the current constitutional debate in Bosnia-Herzegovina), and based on my extensive research in the country and region, the preferred concepts, key strategies and a possible model of the constitutional reforms are elaborated that can contribute to the realization of the main goals. These main goals can be summarized as ensuring peace and stability, promoting democracy and the process of democratization and institution building as well as economic and social development that can contribute to a better life of every individual and distinct communityTemeljna hipoteza tega članka je, da je petnajst let po podpisu daytonskega sporazuma, ki je končal vojno, ustavna reforma v Bosni in Hercegovini nujno potrebna, da bi lahko zagotovili nadaljnjo demokratizacijo in vključevanje države v evro-atlantske integracije. Ob tem ko na kratko predstavlja butmirski(politični) proces kot širši okvir, osrednjo pozornost namenja predpogojem, konceptom, načelom, naravi, vsebini, ciljem, akterjem ter procesom in proceduram ustavne reforme. Ob obravnavanju teoretičnih diskurzov in konceptov, posebej še konsociativizma, na katerem temelji daytonska ustava in ki je zelo prisoten tudi v sedanjih razpravah v Bosni in Hercegovini, in napodlagi mojega obširnega raziskovanja regije in držav v njej, v članku razvijam primerne koncepte in ključne strategije ter možne modele ustavnih reform, ki naj omogočijo uresničitev temeljnih ciljev. Ti cilji so predvsem zagotovitev miru in stabilnosti, promocija demokracije, demokratizacija, krepitev demokratičnih institucij ter ekonomski in socialni razvoj, skratka vse kar lahko prispeva k boljšemu življenju slehernega posameznika in skupnostiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaInštitut za narodnostna vprašanja