{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5/63385f6e-cb00-43cf-a199-e62c92434cb3/PDF","dcterms:extent":"261 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5/b4235b67-b8f9-4a55-8e8e-227f437d4e52/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"74 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"2012-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2012"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-3UCZ8WJX"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Prispevki za novejšo zgodovino"}],"dcterms:issued":"2023","dc:creator":"Vrečer, Nesa","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:3"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:63"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 192-215"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0353-0329","DOI:10.51663/pnz.63.3.09","COBISSID_HOST:178556163","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"izobraževanje"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Ljubljana"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"referendum"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"samoprispevek"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"samoupravljanje"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"2012-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"»Tu smo – vaši smo« - prvi referendum o samoprispevku v Ljubljani|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The present article examines the events leading to the first Ljubljana referendum on self-imposed contributions, representing the largest local self-imposed contributions in the Socialist Republic of Slovenia to that date. It analyses the influence of various factors that contributed to the decision to hold the referendum and the conditions in Ljubljana before 1971. In 1971, Ljubljana was facing a population increase, representing almost one-sixth of the population of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia. The shortage of educational and childcare institutions led to overcrowded conditions in existing schools. In 1967, a change in the law on education financing introduced the concept of communities of interest in education, enabling the financing of education through contributions from citizens, taxes, and other sources. Ljubljana encountered difficulties in financing education and childcare, sparking discussions about the introduction of self-imposed contributions. In 1971, a referendum was held, in which the majority of voters supported the introduction of self-imposed contributions to improve education and childcare. The referendum was accompanied by an intensive propaganda campaign that included a wide range of activities and ended with a convincing result, as nearly 58% of the voters expressed support for self-imposed contributions"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Pričujoči članek preučuje dogodke, ki so pripeljali do prvega ljubljanskega referenduma o samoprispevku, ki je predstavljal največji krajevni samoprispevek v socialistični republiki Sloveniji do tega datuma. Analizira vpliv različnih dejavnikov, ki so prispevali k odločitvi o referendumu ter razmere v Ljubljani pred letom 1971. Leta 1971 se je Ljubljana soočala z naraščanjem prebivalstva, ki je takrat predstavljalo skoraj šestino prebivalstva Socialistične republike Slovenije. Pomanjkanje šolskih in vzgojno-izobraževalnih ustanov je povzročalo prenatrpane razmere v obstoječih šolah. Leta 1967 je sprememba zakona o financiranju šolstva privedla do vpeljave temeljnih izobraževalnih skupnosti, ki so omogočile financiranje izobraževanja s prispevki občanov, davki in drugimi sredstvi. V Ljubljani so se pojavile težave pri financiranju izobraževanja in otroškega varstva, kar je sprožilo razprave o uvedbi samoprispevkov. Leta 1971 je bil izveden referendum, na katerem je večina volivcev podprla uvedbo samoprispevka za izboljšanje šolstva in otroškega varstva. Referendum je spremljala intenzivna propagandna kampanja, ki je vključevala širok spekter propagandnih aktivnosti in se je končala z prepričljivim rezultatom, saj se je skoraj 58% volivcev izreklo v prid samoprispevku"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5/63385f6e-cb00-43cf-a199-e62c92434cb3/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Inštitut za novejšo zgodovino"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ID80G5H5"}}}}