510 KB68 KB200620132009Gregori, Janezštevilka:Supplementum 4ISSN:0354-0138COBISSID:720629URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-H6OS184SslPrirodoslovni muzej SlovenijeScopolia. SupplementumbirdhistoryobročkanjeornitologijapticeSloveniaSlovenijazgodovina80 let organiziranega obročkanja ptičev v Sloveniji| 80 years of organized bird ringing in Slovenia|In 1926, the Ornithological Observatory in Ljubljana was founded in Slovenia, the springboard for an organized work in the sphere of ornithology. Its main objective was bird watching and ringing, with the latter officially initiated in 1927. Birds were primarily caught with lime-twigs, while from 1973 on bird trapping has been permitted exclusively with the aid of suitable nylon (mist) nets. The number of ringed birds per year has risen from the modest 134 in 1927 to over 120,000 in 2003 and 2004. During the 1987-2004 period, ringing was carried out daylong and uninterruptedly from mid July to the end of October at Vrhnika trapping site on the edge of Ljubljansko barje (Ljubljana Moors). The ringing activities are being implemented by the Slovenian Bird Ringing Centre under the auspices of the Vertebrates Custodiate of the Slovenian Natural History Museum. The Centre participates with about 60 non-residential bird ringers, who are suitably trained and theircapacities in this specialist field regularly checked. Some difficulties currently faced by bird ringing activities in Slovenia are described in the articleLeta 1926 je bil ustanovljen 'Ornitološki observatorij v Ljubljani', s katerimse je začelo v Sloveniji organizirano delo na področju ornitologije. Glavni namen je bilo opazovanje in obročkanje ptičev, slednje se je uradno začelo leta 1927. Ptiče so lovili v glavnem na limanice, od leta 1973 pa je lov dovoljen izključno samo z ustreznimi najlonskimi mrežami. Število obročkanih ptičev na leto je od skromnih 134 leta 1927 naraslo na prek 120 000leta 2003 in 2004. Med leti 1987 in 2004 je na stalni obročkovalski postajina Vrhniki ob robu Ljubljanskega barja potekalo obročkanje ves dan in nepretrgoma od sredine julija do konca oktobra. Obročkovalna dejavnost poteka v okviru Kustodijata za vretenčarje Prirodoslovnega muzeja Slovenije, kot 'Slovenski center za obročkanje ptičev'. S centrom sodeluje okoli 60 volonterskih zunanjih sodelavcev, za katere je poskrbljeno izobraževanje in preverjanje njihove strokovne usposobljenosti. Navedene so težave, s katerimi se zdaj srečuje obročkovalna dejavnost v SlovenijiObročkovalci v obdobju od 1927 do 2008 / Slovenski center za obročkanje ptičevTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaPrirodoslovni muzej Slovenije