11390 KB0 KB195720252021Krapež, Matejaštevilka:3/4letnik:65str. 97-124COBISSID_HOST:123441411ISSN:1581-7903URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-H6472C9ZslZveza bibliotekarskih društev SlovenijeKnjižnicamuzejske publikacijeslovenski muzeji in galerijezaložništvozgodovinski preglediZaložniška dejavnost muzejev in galerij na Slovenskem do konca druge svetovne vojne| Publishing activities of museums and galleries in Slovenia before the end of the Second World War|We will examine the beginnings of museums in Slovenia and their first publishing pro-jects, from the first editions of the Carniola Regional Museum in 1832, to the end of the Second World War. We will draw attention to the importance of museums in the development of scientific and professional journalism. The first museum in Slovenia was today’s National Museum of Slovenia, which was founded in 1821 and is our old-est continuously operating cultural and scientific institution. Museum societies and museums were the first institutions in Slovenia where scientists and experts gathered, and through their collecting, exhibiting, research, teaching and publishing activities, they played one of the central roles in the development of both local history and natu-ral science disciplines. Museums and galleries all over the world issue publications, thereby significantly complementing their mission of knowledge transfer. The found-ers of Slovenian museums already wrote this in the relevant founding acts upon their establishment, and most museums fulfilled this mission already in the first years of their operation. The first museum publications were issued in the form of small book-lets in which they presented their mission, collecting policy, spatial issues and collec-tions. They published guides, which included presentations of emerging collections, exhibition catalogues, separates of particularly important local history contributions, as well as scientific monographic publications, prepared by museum curators or mem-bers of museum societies. In particular, museum serial publications were of great im-portance for the development of professional and scientific journalism in Slovenia and in the Slovenian language. The paper is accompanied by a bibliography of publica-tions by Slovenian museums and galleries between 1832 and 1945.We will examine the beginnings of museums in Slovenia and their first publishing pro-jects, from the first editions of the Carniola Regional Museum in 1832, to the end of the Second World War. We will draw attention to the importance of museums in the development of scientific and professional journalism. The first museum in Slovenia was today’s National Museum of Slovenia, which was founded in 1821 and is our old-est continuously operating cultural and scientific institution. Museum societies and museums were the first institutions in Slovenia where scientists and experts gathered, and through their collecting, exhibiting, research, teaching and publishing activities, they played one of the central roles in the development of both local history and natu-ral science disciplines. Museums and galleries all over the world issue publications, thereby significantly complementing their mission of knowledge transfer. The found-ers of Slovenian museums already wrote this in the relevant founding acts upon their establishment, and most museums fulfilled this mission already in the first years of their operation. The first museum publications were issued in the form of small book-lets in which they presented their mission, collecting policy, spatial issues and collec-tions. They published guides, which included presentations of emerging collections, exhibition catalogues, separates of particularly important local history contributions, as well as scientific monographic publications, prepared by museum curators or mem-bers of museum societies. In particular, museum serial publications were of great im-portance for the development of professional and scientific journalism in Slovenia and in the Slovenian language. The paper is accompanied by a bibliography of publica-tions by Slovenian museums and galleries between 1832 and 1945Pregledali bomo začetke muzejev na Slovenskem in njihove prve založniške projekte, od prvih izdaj Kranjskega deželnega muzeja leta 1832, pa vse do konca druge svetovne vojne. Opozorili bomo na njihov pomen pri razvoju znanstvene in strokovne publi-cistike. Prvi muzej na Slovenskem je bil današnji Narodni muzej Slovenije, ki je bil ustanovljen leta 1821 in je naša najstarejša neprekinjeno delujoča kulturna in znan-stvena ustanova. Muzejska društva in muzeji so bili namreč na Slovenskem prve inšti-tucije, kjer so se zbirali znanstveniki in strokovnjaki, ki so s svojo zbiralno, razstavno, raziskovalno, pedagoško in publicistično dejavnostjo odigrali eno osrednjih vlog pri razvoju tako domoznanskih kot naravoslovnih strok. Muzeji in galerije po vsem sve-tu izdajajo publikacije in s tem pomembno dopolnjujejo svoje poslanstvo posredova-nja znanja. Sled nje so že ob sami ustanovitvi zapisali v ustrezne ustanovne akte tudi ustanovitelji slovenskih muzejev, in v večini so to izpolnili že v prvih letih njihovega delovanja. Prve muzejske publikacije so bile izdane v obliki drobnih knjižic, v katerih so predstavljali svoje poslanstvo, zbiralno politiko, prostorsko problematiko in zbirke. Izdajali so vodnike, v katerih so predstavitve nastajajočih zbirk, razstavne kataloge, separate posebej pomembnih domoznanskih prispevkov, pa tudi znanstvene mono-grafske publikacije, ki so jih pripravljali muzejski kustosi oz. člani muzejskih društev. Predvsem muzejske serijske publikacije so bile velikega pomena za razvoj strokovne in znanstvene publicistike na Slovenskem in v slovenskem jeziku. Prispevku je priložena bibliografija izdaj slovenskih muzejev in galerij med letoma 1832 in 1945TEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZveza bibliotekarskih društev Slovenije