133 KB50 KB199420242017Breznik, Majaletnik:24str. S19-S32številka:supl.DOI:10.1080/13183222.2017.1411566COBISSID:1246061ISSN:1318-3222URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-H2WX16VMslEvropski inštitut za komuniciranje in kulturoJavnost (Ljubljana)novinarjinovinarstvopodizvajalske pogodbeprekarno delosamozaposlovanjetrg delatrg delovne sileVprašanje lažno samozaposlenih novinarjev in novinark|Campaigns for the protection of journalists against outsourcing and false self-employment raised awareness about the expansion of labour, performed on the basis of civil law contracts. Defining outsourcing as indirect (triangular) hiring of the workforce (including a self-employed person who as an entrepreneur hires himself or herself as a wage worker), we undertook the historical and theoretical examination of the problem. Findings show, firstly, that the indirect hiring of the workforce was a significant factor in organising labour processes throughout the history of capitalism and is growing in importance lately. Secondly, the essential outcome for workers engaged in "contracting" is that they are separated not only from the means of production but also from the labour market as they have access to the labour market only through "contractors". This finally means that there is no labour market, but there is a labour power trafficking. We argue that the concept of "private labour markets" manage to comprehend the multitude of precarious labour forms among journalists (as well as among other groups) and open up the contemporary problem of labour power traffickingKampanje proti podizvajalstvu in lažnemu samozaposlovanju med novinarji so opozorile na širjenje oblik dela po pogodbah civilnega prava. Podizvajalstvo smo definirali kot posredno (tristransko) najemanje delovne sile (vključno s samozaposleno osebo, ki kot podjetnik najema sebe kot mezdnega delavca) in to obliko zgodovinsko in teoretsko proučili. Rezultati kažejo, prvič, da je bilo posredno najemanje delovne sile pomemben dejavnik pri organiziranju delovnih procesov v zgodovini kapitalizma in je vse bolj pomembno v sodobnosti. Drugič, delavci, ki so vključeni v "podizvajalstvo", so ločeni ne samo od produkcijskih sredstev, temveč tudi od trga dela, saj imajo dostop do trga dela samo prek "pogodbenikov". To naposled pomeni, da v kapitalističnem produkcijskem načinu ne obstaja trg dela, temveč obstaja trgovina z delovno silo. V članku zagovarjamo, da koncept "privatnih trgov dela" lahko zaobjame raznovrstnost prekarnih oblik dela med novinarji (kot tudi med drugimi skupinami) in da lahko odpre sodobni problem trgovine z delovno siloTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaEvropski inštitut za komuniciranje in kulturo - EURICOM