<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW/c1470130-d1a1-4713-be43-6750722a7e97/PDF"><dcterms:extent>326 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW/43afd7d1-9938-4f2a-96cc-92917d1fe488/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>0 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="2005-2025"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">2005</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2025</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-OTYUOTZX" /><dcterms:issued>2019</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Jošt, Bojan</dc:creator><dc:creator>Vodičar, Janez</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:3/4</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:67</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 60-67</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:0353-7455</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID:5633201</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Fakulteta za šport</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Šport (Ljubljana)</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">doskok</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ground reaction force</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">landing</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">profil skakalnice</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">sila pritiska</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ski jumping hill profile</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">ski jumps</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">smučarski skoki</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">sport</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">šport</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="2005-2025" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Kako rešiti problem "predolgih" skokov smučarjev skakalcev?|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">When following ski jumping competitions, the sporting public wants increasingly longer jumps which, in many cases, lead to jumping and flying performances beyond the hill size point (L). Given the current sizes of ski jumping hills, record-breaking flights have simply become too dangerous for ski jumpers. Exposed to the highest risk are mostly elite ski jumpers. When ski jumpers land beyond the hill size point, the ground reaction force and the related friction force increase considerably, with the concurrent action of centrifugal force. Hence, the research mainly aimed at establishing the size of the impulse of ground reaction force in vertical jumps taken from different heights. The research was conducted on 3 April 2018 with a young ski jumper (Ž.M.; BM: 62.7 kg) in the biomechanical laboratory of the Faculty of Sport. The study subject performed vertical jumps from gradually increased heights on the Kistler force plate. The height of the vertical jump increased from the starting 20 cm to 2.45 m (20 cm - 2 m/s, 45 cm - 3 m/s, 80 cm - 4 m/s, 125 cm - 5 m/s, 180 cm - 6 m/s, 245 cm 8 m/s). The size of the impulse of ground reaction force increased gradually with the increasing height of jumps. When jumping from 245 cm, the young ski jumper was not able to overcome the pressure on the body in the medium-high position with normal alleviation, so he completed his jump in a deep squat. The maximum ground reaction force during landing, at 0.25 sec after the first contact with the ground, reached about 3500 N (about 5.6 times the ski jumper's body mass). The steep growth in the ground reaction force generally takes effect in 0.5 sec. From this point of view the starting point for a still safe landing should be determined at least at the distance corresponding to the flight velocity immediately before landing and at 0.5 sec. In the case of 30 m/s velocity, such a distance would be 15 m. This distance would generally mean 5% of the size of the current hill size L (in the case of a jumping hill HS100m, the distance would be 5 m)</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Športna javnost si želi ob spremljanju tekmovanj v smučarskih skokih vse bolj dolge skoke, ki se v več primerih kažejo tudi s skoki in poleti čez točko velikosti skakalnice (L). Rekordni poleti so glede na sedanjo velikost skakalnic preprosto prenevarni za smučarje skakalce. V nevarnosti pa so predvsem najboljši skakalci. Pri doskoku smučarjev skakalcev preko točke velikosti skakalnice se znatno povečata sila pritiska na podlago in z njo povezana sila trenja ob hkratnem delovanju centrifugalne sile. Prav zaradi tega je bil glavni cilj raziskave ugotoviti velikost impulza sile pritiska na podlago pri vertikalnem seskoku z različne višine. Raziskava je bila 3. 4. 2018 izvedena na mladem skakalcu (Ž. M. - TT 62,7 kg ) v biomehanskem laboratoriju Fakultete za šport. Merjenec je napravil vertikalni seskok s postopno dvignjene višine na tenziometrijsko ploščo. Višina seskoka se je dvigovala iz začetnih 20 cm postopoma do višine 2,45 m (20 cm - 2 m/s, 45 cm - 3 m/s, 80 cm - 4 m/s, 125 cm - 5 m/s, 180 cm - 6 m/s, 245 cm - 8 m/s). Velikost impulza sile pritiska na podlago se je postopoma zviševala glede na višino seskoka. Mladi skakalec pri seskoku z višine 245 cm ni uspel premagati pritiska na telo v srednje visokem položaju z normalno ublažitvijo, ampak se je njegov doskok končal v globokem počepu. Maksimalna sila pritiska na telo pri doskoku je v času 0,25 sekunde po začetnem stiku s podlago dosegla približno 3500 N (približno 5,6-kratnik telesne teže skakalca). Visok prirastek sile pritiska na podlago učinkuje na splošno v času 0,5 sekunde. S tega zornega kota bi se tako morala določiti točka začetka še varnega doskoka vsaj na razdalji, ki ustreza hitrosti leta tik pred doskokom in času 0,5 sekunde po začetku doskoka. Pri hitrosti 30 m/s bi bila ta razdalja 15 m. Omenjena razdalja bi na splošno pomenila približno 5 % velikosti sedanje točke velikosti skakalnice L (pri skakalnici HS100m bi ta razdalja znašala 5 m)</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW/c1470130-d1a1-4713-be43-6750722a7e97/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za šport</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-FS5VL6VW" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>