{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/e84293-d0e2957448-1ae-e21548681-b20c/PDF","dcterms:extent":"644 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/67c37f84-115c-43dd-b5f2-c15e31c17d46/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"22 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"2014-2024","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2014"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2024"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-OE00UKYR"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Matrika"}],"dcterms:issued":"2019","dc:creator":"Medic, Luka","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:6"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"8 str."}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:2385-8567","COBISSID_HOST:3352164","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Založba Fakultete za matematiko in fiziko Univerze v Ljubljani"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"condensed matter physics"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"fizika kondenzirane snovi"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Kitaev chain model"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Kitaev model verige"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kvantno računalništno"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Majorana fermioni"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Majorana fermions"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"quantum computation"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"2014-2024"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Majorana fermions|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The article presents Majorana modes in condensed matter physics. The Kitaev chain model with a p-wave superconductor pairing is approached and Majorana operators are introduced. Step by step topological protection, non-abelian statistics and braiding, key ingredients for topological quantum computation, are presented. The theoretical Kitaev model is modified to a realistic spinful fermion nanowire model with s-wave superconductor induced pairing and spin-orbit coupling. Lastly, experimental evidence is presented"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"V članku so predstavljeni Majorana fermioni v fiziki kondenzirane snovi. Predstavljen je Kitaev model verige s p-superprevodno sklopitvijo, temu pa sledi definicija Majorana operatorjev. V nadaljevanju so opisani: topološka zaščitenost stanj, neabelska statistika in pletenje (ang. \"braiding\"), ki so ključni sestavni deli topološkega kvantnega računalništva. Teoretični Kitaev model je nato preoblikovan do realističnega modela, ki upošteva spin fermionov, s-superprevodno sklopitev in spin-orbit interakcijo, nazadnje pa je predstavljen tudi eksperimentalni dokaz Majorana stanj"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/e84293-d0e2957448-1ae-e21548681-b20c/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ"}}}}