<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/e84293-d0e2957448-1ae-e21548681-b20c/PDF"><dcterms:extent>644 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/67c37f84-115c-43dd-b5f2-c15e31c17d46/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>22 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="2014-2024"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">2014</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2024</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-OE00UKYR" /><dcterms:issued>2019</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Medic, Luka</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:2</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:6</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">8 str.</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:2385-8567</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID_HOST:3352164</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Založba Fakultete za matematiko in fiziko Univerze v Ljubljani</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Matrika</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="en">condensed matter physics</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">fizika kondenzirane snovi</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Kitaev chain model</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Kitaev model verige</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">kvantno računalništno</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Majorana fermioni</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Majorana fermions</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">quantum computation</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="2014-2024" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Majorana fermions|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">The article presents Majorana modes in condensed matter physics. The Kitaev chain model with a p-wave superconductor pairing is approached and Majorana operators are introduced. Step by step topological protection, non-abelian statistics and braiding, key ingredients for topological quantum computation, are presented. The theoretical Kitaev model is modified to a realistic spinful fermion nanowire model with s-wave superconductor induced pairing and spin-orbit coupling. Lastly, experimental evidence is presented</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">V članku so predstavljeni Majorana fermioni v fiziki kondenzirane snovi. Predstavljen je Kitaev model verige s p-superprevodno sklopitvijo, temu pa sledi definicija Majorana operatorjev. V nadaljevanju so opisani: topološka zaščitenost stanj, neabelska statistika in pletenje (ang. "braiding"), ki so ključni sestavni deli topološkega kvantnega računalništva. Teoretični Kitaev model je nato preoblikovan do realističnega modela, ki upošteva spin fermionov, s-superprevodno sklopitev in spin-orbit interakcijo, nazadnje pa je predstavljen tudi eksperimentalni dokaz Majorana stanj</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/e84293-d0e2957448-1ae-e21548681-b20c/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-F6Z2YAWQ" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>