{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93/a6e-bf-27b762-2217a99-e1a389094761b3/PDF","dcterms:extent":"477 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93/fb1ffbd4-114f-4ec9-88e9-4fda32d57fdf/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"37 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"2014-2024","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2014"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2024"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-OE00UKYR"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Matrika"}],"dcterms:issued":"2021","dc:creator":"Školč, Luka","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"13 str."},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:8"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:2385-8567","COBISSID_HOST:78333443","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Založba Fakultete za matematiko in fiziko Univerze v Ljubljani"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"Aharonov-Casher effect"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Aharonov-Casherjev pojav"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kvantni merilniki naboja"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"netrivialna topološka faza"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"non-trivial topological phase factor"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"quantum metrology"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"2014-2024"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Aharonov-Casherjev pojav|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"When a neutral particle with a magnetic dipole moment encircles an electrostatically charged wire which is parallel to the particle's dipole moment, the particle's wave function acquires a non-trivial topological phase factor. The so-called Aharonov-Casher effect was predicted in 1984 and was later confirmed in different experiments with a precision of at least 4%. In the first part of the article, I guide the reader through the complete derivation of the Aharonov-Casher phase. In the second part, I present two experimental confirmations of the effect and its application in quantum metrology"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Ko nevtralni delec z magnetnim dipolom obkroži enakomerno nabito žico, ki je vzporedna njegovemu dipolnemu momentu, pridobi netrivialno topološko fazo. Opisani Aharonov-Casherjev pojav je bil odkrit leta 1984 in so ga potrdili v več eksperimentih z natančnostjo najmanj 4%. V prvem delu članka v celoti izpeljem izraz za Aharonov-Casherjevo fazo. V drugem delu članka predstavim dve eksperimentalni potrditvi pojava in uporabo v kvantnih merilnikih naboja"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93/a6e-bf-27b762-2217a99-e1a389094761b3/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EC6IKG93"}}}}