{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15/12b6b3d7-a934-44c9-a3a4-ac70ccf5ddec/HTML","dcterms:extent":"43 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15/4daba197-9111-43eb-be44-c7b3f6c10d4a/PDF","dcterms:extent":"433 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15/38f9dc3f-f830-4849-a43c-708ebf538c91/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"41 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"2008-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2008"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-FQ9JBKO1"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Rehabilitacija (Ljubljana)"}],"dcterms:issued":"2011","dc:creator":"Naglič, Nada","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:10"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:2"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 56-64"}],"dc:identifier":["COBISSID:1392745","ISSN:1580-9315","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerzitetni rehabilitacijski inštitut Slovenije - Soča"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"adolescentna idiopatska skolioza"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"fizioterapija"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"physiotherapy"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"skolioza"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"therapy"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"torakalna hiperkifoza"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"zdravljenje"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"2008-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Fizioterapevtski pristopi k zdravljenju pacientov z adolescentno idiopatsko skoliozo in torakalno hiperkifozo| Physiotherapy approaches to treatment of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and thoracic hyperkyphosis|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is a lifetime condition, probably systemic of unknown cause. It is a three-dimensional deformity in which the spine deviates from its normal sagittal and coronal positions in the upright human posture. The prevalence of AIS, when curvature is larger than 10° according to Cobb, is 2 % to 3 %. The prevalence of curvatures larger than 20° is between 0,3 % and 0,5 %, while curvatures larger than 40° are found in less than 0,1 % of the population. The effectiveness of performing specific exercises in conservative treatment is scientifically proved. Spinal sagittal deformities are posterior (kyphosis) or anterior (lordosis) pathological deviations. Because these deviations occur within the physiological curvatures of the spine, the latter can be excessively increased (thoracic hyperkyphosis or round back, lumbar hyperlordosis) reduced (flat back, hollow back, hypo-lordosis, lumbar kyphosis) or modified in their normal distribution (kyphosis of the thoraco-lumbar junction, cervico-thoracic kyphosis). Thoracic hyperkyphosis is a frequent problem and can impact greatlyon patientŽs quality of life during adolescence. Treating changes in kyphosis can be more difficult than treating scoliosis. The main object of thearticle is to present different ways of physiotherapy in scoliosis and changed physiologic kyphosis management. Methods: Findings published in English language in the following bibliographic databases were summarisedČ PubMed, Medline, EBM, Scoliosisjournal, Google. The criteria for choosing the articles were: English language, articles published since year 2000, publications found with the use of the selected key words. Conclusions: In reducing the progression of scoliosis, specific and personalised treatment appears to be more effective than usual physiotherapy. Conservative treatment for the management of thoracic hyperkyphosis is useful"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Izhodišča: Adolescentna idiopatska skolioza (AIS) je verjetno sistemsko stanje, ki nastane zaradi neznanega vzroka in mladostnika spremlja vse življenje. Je tridimenzionalna deformacija, pri kateri pride do deviacije hrbtenice iz njenega normalnega položaja v sagitalni in frontalni ravnini. Prevalenca AIS s krivinami, ki so večje od 10° po Cobbu, je v populaciji od 2-3 odstotna, s krivinami, ki so večje od 20°, pa je med 0,3 in 0,5 %. Krivine, večje od 40°, se pojavljajo pri manj kot 0,1 % populacije. Učinkovitost izvajanja posebnih vaj pri konservativnem zdravljenju je znanstveno potrjena. Deformacije sagitalnih krivin hrbtenice so posteriorni (kifoza) ali anteriorni (lordoza) patološki odkloni. Ker odkloni nastanejo v okviru fizioloških krivin hrbtenice, so le-te lahko močno povečane (torakalna hiperkifoza ali \"okrogel hrbet\", lumbalna hiperlordoza), zmanjšane (raven hrbet, vdrt hrbet, hipolordoza, lumbalna kifoza) ali spremenjene v sicer normalni razporeditvi krivin hrbtenice (kifoza torakolumbalnega prehoda, cervikotorakalna kifoza). Torakalna hiperkifoza je pogosta težava in lahko v veliki meri vpliva na kakovost življenja mladostnikov. Zdravljenje sprememb pri kifozi je težje kot zdravljenje skolioze. Namen prispevka je predstaviti fizioterapevtske pristope k zdravljenju pacientov s skoliozo in spremembami fizioloških kifoz. Metode: Preiskovanje na spletu dostopnih podatkovnih zbirk: PubMed, Medline, EBM, Scoliosisjournal, Google. Kriteriji za izbiro članka so bili angleški jezik, objava po letu 2000, objavljene raziskave, izbrane z ustreznimi ključnimi besedami. Zaključki: Pri preprečevanju napredovanja skolioze je poseben in individualno voden program fizioterapije bolj učinkovit kot običajen program fizioterapije. Konservativna terapija je pri obravnavi mladostnikov s torakalnimi hiperkifozami koristna"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15/4daba197-9111-43eb-be44-c7b3f6c10d4a/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerzitetni rehabilitacijski inštitut RS – Soča"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-EAMTOV15"}}}}