{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH/8c28e964-51e3-48bf-bbc7-9cfac04cc2fe/HTML","dcterms:extent":"34 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH/397b4b83-bddf-4291-92d4-b40a7ce01f4b/PDF","dcterms:extent":"1686 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH/08ff9377-e56d-4e8c-b949-c308aaf79ce4/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"30 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1998-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1998"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-MXAZXSSM"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Documenta Praehistorica"}],"dcterms:issued":"2004","dc:creator":["Bocquet-Appel, Jean-Pierre P.","Dubouloz, Jérôme"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:31"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:31"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"9 strani"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 25-33"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:1408-967X","COBISSID:27098466","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Oddelek za arheologijo Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"agriculture"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"arheološka najdišča"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"arheološke najdbe"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"demografske spremembe"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"demografski razvoj"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"grobišča"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"kmetijstvo"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"mezolitik"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"neolitik"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q44155"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1998-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Expected palaeoanthropological and archaeological signal from a Neolithic demographic transition on a worldwide scale|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"A signal of major demographic change was detected from a palaeoanthropologicaldatabase of 68 Meso-Neolithic cemeteries in Europe (reduced to 36 due to a sampling bias). The signal is characteriyed by a relatively abrupt change in the proportion of immature skeletons (aged 5-19 years), relative to all buried skeletons (5 years +). From the Meso to the Neolithic, the proportion rose from approximately 20% to 30%. This change reflects a noticeable increase in the birth rate over a duration of about 500-700 years, and is referred to as the Neolithic Demographic Transition (NDT). Another category of independent archaeological data, on enclosures (N =694), which are interpreted as a response to population growth within the social area, reveals a similar signal at the same tempo. If this is a true signal, we should expect it to be detected also in all the independent centresof agricultural invention worldwide. The NDT is at the historical root of the pre-industrial populations that would gradually spread across the Earthand which are now rapidly disappearing"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Na osnovi paleoantropološke baze podatkov iz 68 evropskih mezo-neolitskih grobišč (zaradi pristranskih vzorcev zmanjšanih na 36) smo ugotovili večjo demografsko spremembo, za katero je značilna razmeroma nenadna sprememba deleža nerazvitih skeletov (starost 5 do 19 let) glede na vse pokopane skelete(5 let in več. Od mezolitika do neolitika to razmerje naraste od okoli 20% na 30%. Ta sprememba kae na znaten porast deleža rojstev v obdobju 500 do 700 let in se nanaša na neolitski demografski prehod. Druga skupina neodvisnih, zaključenih arheoloških podatkov (N = 694) iz socialnega okolja, ki jih razlagamo kot odgovor na rast prebivalstva, kae podobno spremembo v enakem tempu. Če je znak za spremembo pravilen, lahko pričakujemo, da ga bodo zaznali v vseh neodvisnih središčih začetka kmetovanja po svetu. Neolitski demografski prehod je zgodovinski začetek predindustrijske populacije, ki se je postopoma razširila po zemlji in ki danes hitro izginja"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH/397b4b83-bddf-4291-92d4-b40a7ce01f4b/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Ljubljani, Filozofska fakulteta"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-DLV1YWEH"}}}}