402 KB101 KB201320252016Možina, Damjanštevilka:2letnik:42str. 260-289ISSN:0353-6521COBISSID:14933329URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-D64IM94DslIUS SOFTWAREPodjetje in delokršenjeodškodninaodškodninska odgovornostpogodbepogodbeno pravoOdškodninska odgovornost za kršitev pogodbe|The paper aims to outline the principles guiding damages for breach of contract in Slovenian law, with an emphasis on the scope of damages. It draws attention to some of the dilemmas arising in theory and practice, and tries to point out the parallels with solutions in other legal orders. Following the introduction, the relationship between the claim for specific performance and damages claim is presented, followed by a brief explanation of possibilities of debtor's exoneration of liability for breach. The general measure of damages is the principle of full compensation and its limitation in contract law - the principle of foreseeability of damage. This principle is presented in historical and comparative perspectives, together with the aspects of its applicability in practice. Attention is drawn to contemporary tendencies in comparative law regarding its improvement or upgrade. Furthermore, different approaches to the calculation of damage are presented. The author advocates the view that any profit that the debtor might have earned by breaching the contract can be taken into account when calculation the creditor's damage, effectively disgorging the debtor of the profit. The paper concludes by presenting some problem areas in Slovenian law with regard to recovery of damage due to material defectsPrispevek poskuša orisati temeljna načela slovenskega pogodbenega odškodninskega prava s poudarkom na obsegu povrnitve škode. Pri tem opozarja na nekatere dileme, ki se pojavljajo ob uporabi njegovih določb, ter poskuša iskati vzporednice s primerjalnim pravom. Avtor uvodoma oriše razmerje med izpolnitvenim in odškodninskim zahtevkom, nato na kratko predstavi možnosti dolžnikove razbremenitve odgovornosti za kršitev. Sledi obravnava osnovnega merila povrnite škode (načela popolne odškodnine) in njegove omejitve v pogodbenem pravu - načela predvidljivosti škode. Slednjega avtor predstavi tudi v zgodovinskem in primerjalnem kontekstu, skupaj s posameznimi, praktično relevantnimi vidiki. Opozori tudi na sodobne tendence v teoriji in praksi glede predlogov za izboljšanje oziroma nadgradnjo tega načela. V okviru obravnave povrnitve škode predstavi različne pristope za ugotavljanje obsega premoženjske škode, zavzema pa se tudi za možnost upoštevanja morebitnega dobička, ki ga je dolžnik pridobil s kršitvijo pogodbe, pri ugotavljanju škode. Posebej predstavi problemske sklope glede povrnitve škode zaradi stvarnih napak pri prodajni pogodbiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of Slovenia