{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO/3e765b6f-6288-4020-b594-0522edbaf05c/PDF","dcterms:extent":"624 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO/61da5fdb-c55a-4d2a-a573-2cbe5d9456f1/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"37 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1992-2026","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1992"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2026"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-FNIFVE9S"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Radiology and oncology (Ljubljana)"}],"dcterms:issued":"2026","dc:creator":["Bajuk-Studen, Katica","Bedernjak-Bajuk, Nataša","Blaznik, Urška","Gaberšček, Simona","Gregorič, Matej","Hribar, Maša","Jesenko, Miha","Pirnat, Edvard","Pravst, Igor","Radevska, Tanja","Tuta, Katja","Ušaj, Tina","Zaletel, Katja"],"dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:1"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:60"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 97-105"}],"dc:identifier":["DOI:10.2478/raon-2026-0001","ISSN:1581-3207","COBISSID_HOST:267778563","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO"],"dc:language":"en","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Association of Radiology and Oncology"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"nosečnost"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"pregnancy"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"reproductive period"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"reproduktivna doba"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"ščitnični nodus"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"thyroid nodule"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1992-2026"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Occurrence of clinically relevant thyroid nodules in adults|"},"dc:description":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Background: We aimed to comprehensively investigate the occurrence of thyroid nodules in a nationally representative population as well as in women of reproductive age from a geographic area with adequate iodine intake over the last two decades. Patients and methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 653 adult participants from three groups: a nationally representative gender-mixed group (205 participants) and women of reproductive age, including non-pregnant (306 participants) and pregnant (142 participants) women. For each participant, demographic data were collected, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels were measured, thyroid volume was estimated, and the presence and size of thyroid nodules were recorded with high-resolution ultrasound. The ultrasound characteristics were analysed. Results: Among the nationally representative participants, nodules were detected in 44.9%, with 39.0% larger than 5 mm and 13.7% larger than 0.5 mL. Among women of reproductive age, nodules were detected in 22.5%, with 14.1% larger than 5 mm and only 2.0% greater than 0.5 mL. The prevalence and size of nodules increased significantly with age in all groups, being significantly lower in non-pregnant women than in pregnant women, who were also older. In non-pregnant women of reproductive age, the number of nodules increased significantly after the age of 25, with the number of nodules larger than 5 mm increasing only after the age of 40. Conclusions: Thyroid nodules are prevalent in the population, but are rarely clinically significant. Therefore, screening for thyroid nodules in asymptomatic individuals with normal thyroid findings on clinical examination should be avoided"},"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO/3e765b6f-6288-4020-b594-0522edbaf05c/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Društvo radiologije in onkologije"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-CL02JWQO"}}}}