104 KB27 KB199420252005Strbad, MatejaŠvab, Vesnaštevilka:2letnik:44str. 147-154ISSN:0025-8121COBISSID:20158937URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-C4CVAKN8slMedicinski razglediMedicinski razglediDuševne motnjeMental DisordersPredsodekpredsodkiPrejudicepsihiatrijapsychiatry and clinical psychologystigmatizacijaStigmatizacija in psihiatrija| Stigmatization and psychiatry|Prejudice about people with severe mental illness is a major obstacle to high-quality mental health care. The reasons for stigmatization are lack of information, outdated information about the causes and prognosis of mental diseases, fear and resentment of different people, media disinformation, adverse effects of psychotropic medication, the terminology of severe mental illness. The consequences of stigmatization include lower self-image and poorer functioning of people with severe mental illness, lower quality of treatment, insufficient cooperation or lack of cooperation between practitioners, unprofessional alternative types of treatment, smaller employment and education opportunities and lack of relevant national legislation. Stigmatization has been proved to be reduced by education about mental disorders and direct contact with people with severe mental illnessPredsodki o ljudeh s hudimi in ponavljajočimi se duševnimi motnjami so glavna ovira za kakovostnejšo skrb za duševno zdravje. Vzroki stigmatizacije so neznanje, zastarela znanja o vzrokih in napovedi duševnih bolezni, strah in odpor pred drugačnostjo, zavajajoče obveščanje medijev, stranski učinki psihoaktivnih zdravil, sama terminologija hudih duševnih motenj. Posledice stigmatizacije so slabša samopodoba in slabše delovanje ljudi s hudimi in ponavljajočimi se duševnimi motnjami, slabša kakovost zdravljenja, pomanjkljivo sodelovanje oziroma nepovezovanje med različnimi strokovnjaki, neprofesionalne alternativne oblike pomoči, slabše možnosti zaposlovanja in šolanja ter neurejena državna zakonodaja. Stigmatizacijo dokazano zmanjšujeta izobraževanje o duševnih motnjah in neposreden stik z Ijudmi s hudimi in ponavljajočimi se duševnimi motnjamiTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaDruštvo Medicinski razgledi