1906 KB42 KB201820252025Zavrl, Borštevilka:1letnik:8str. 65-90DOI:10.64651/8-1-3ISSN:2630-3426COBISSID_HOST:269521411URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-BYTINFQBslZdruženje za promocijo kulturne dediščine, raziskav in novih tehnologij- RetrospektiveRetrospektivebolnišnicacarecerkevchapelchurchhistoryhospitalkapelaoskrbazgodovinaDuhovna oskrba bolnikov| bolniška cerkev in kapele na področju današnjega Univerzitetnega kliničnega centra Ljubljana| Spiritual care of patients| the hospital church and chapels in the area of today's University Medical Centre Ljubljana|In the Ljubljana suburb of Vodmat or Šentpeter, a »health city« was formed at the end of the 19th century. The most important hospitals and health institutions were concentrated here. People received help and care in cases of injury and illness. In addition to doctors, members of charitable religious orders - nuns - dominated the service and care of patients. They needed a space, a chapel, to perform their religious duties. In the past, they knew that a sick person, in addition to caring for their physical needs, also needed care for their spiritual needs. In those days, religion and its expression were everyday life and the most common form of expressing human spirituality. For both reasons, spaces dedicated to spirituality - chapels were arranged in health institutions. In our area, the Catholic faith prevailed, and so Catholic chapels dominated in these institutions. The largest space/ facility for spiritual care in this health city was the hospital church, dedicated to the Holy Cross. This year marks 130 years since the construction of this church, 77 years since it has been out of use and 28 years since it was finally demolished. It served its primary purpose for 53 years. Chapels were located in numerous health institutions until the liberation in 1945. The chapel was owned by the predecessor of the Oncology Institute, the Children's Hospital, the Mental Hospital, the Women's Hospital... Until the change of government and social order, the spiritual care of patients, chapels and the named church were a permanent feature of health institutions. Later, this was no longer desirable. The premises where the chapels were were converted for other purposes, the church was given another purpose, until it disappeared. After independence, however, the spiritual care of patients and chapels regained their place in health institutions. The article will present facilities for spiritual care, Catholic faith in the area of the Ljubljana Hospital or. today's University Medical Center LjubljanaV ljubljanskem predmestju Vodmat oz. Šentpeter se je konec 19. stoletja oblikovalo »zdravstveno mesto«. Tu so (bile) skoncentrirane najpomembnejše bolnišnice in zdravstvene ustanove. V njih so ljudje dobili pomoc in oskrbo v primeru poškodbe in bolezni. Poleg zdravnikov in zdravnic so v strežbi in oskrbi bolnikov prevladovale clanice karitativnih verskih redov – redovnice. Te so za opravljanje svojih redovnih dolžnosti potrebovale prostor, kapelo. Že v preteklosti so vedeli, da bolan clovek poleg skrbi za telesne potrebe potrebuje tudi oskrbo svojih duhovnih potreb. V tistih casih je bila vera in njeno izražanje vsakdanjost ter najpogostejša oblika izražanja clovekove duhovnosti. Zaradi obeh vzrokov so v zdravstvenih ustanovah uredili prostore, namenjene duhovnosti – kapele. Na našem podrocju je prevladovala katoliška vera in tako so v teh ustanovah prevladovale katoliške kapele. Najvecji prostor/objekt v tem zdravstvenem mestu duhovne oskrbe pa je predstavljala bolniška cerkev, posvecena sv. Križu. Letos mineva 130 let od postavitve te cerkve, 77 let, odkar ni vec v uporabi, in 28 let, odkar so jo dokoncno podrli. Osnovnemu namenu je služila 53 let. V številne zdravstvene ustanove so bile v casu do osvoboditve, leta 1945, umešcene kapele. Kapelo je imel predhodnik Onkološkega inštituta, otroška bolnica, umobolnica, ženska bolnica … Do spremembe oblasti in družbene ureditve je bila duhovna oskrba bolnikov, kapele in imenovana cerkev stalnica zdravstvenih ustanov. Kasneje to ni bilo vec zaželeno. Prostore, kjer so bile kapele, so preuredili za druge namene, cerkev je dobila drug namen, dokler ni izginila. Po osamosvojitvi je duhovna oskrba bolnikov in kapele spet dobila mesto v zdravstvenih ustanovah. V clanku bodo predstavljeni objekti za duhovno oskrbo, katoliške vere na podrocju ljubljanske bolnišnice oz. današnjega Univerzitetnega klinicnega centra LjubljanaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZdruženje za promocijo kulturne dediščine, raziskav in novih tehnologij Retrospektive