3277 KB140 KB197820252017Kačar, UrškaMlinar, CirilVrezec, Alštevilka:91str. 41-112ISSN:0351-0077COBISSID:1839861URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-BXZPCM0OenslPrirodoslovni muzej SlovenijeScopoliaaccessionakcesijaAlcedinidaebird collectorsbirdscollection historyCoraciidaeCoraciiformesinventarinventoryMeropidaemuseum collectionsmuzejske zbirkeornitologijaPrirodoslovni muzej SlovenijePtičiSloveniaSlovenian Museum of Natural HistorySlovenijavpijatizbiralci pticKatalog vpijatov (Coraciiformes) ornitološke zbirke Prirodoslovnega muzeja Slovenije| Catalogue of Coraciiformes in ornithological collection of the Slovenian Museum of Natural History|The catalogue presents the data on all specimens of Coraciiformes in the collection of the Slovenian Museum of Natural History (PMS). These are preserved specimens from inventory books, specimens recorded in accession books and fieldnotes, as well as data on lost specimens. The main source of information is the old inventory book named as the Inventory book of mammals, fish, birds, reptiles of the Natural History Museum. Most of the data on study skins are from the Catalogue of bird collection of the State Ornithological Observatory. The specimens obtained during the expedition to Ethiopia are recorded in the Field Book of Savo Brelih. All preserved specimens are now recorded in the Inventory book for birds of the Slovenian Museum of Natural History in the Galis system or in the Accession book for birds of the Slovenian Museum of Natural History. Altogether, 124 specimens of 15 Coraciiformes species were recorded by 2016. The first specimens were acquired by taxidermist Ferdinand Schulz in 1873. A larger number of specimens were received by the Museum between 1890 and 1897. Another major accession was the expedition by Savo Brelih into Ethiopia between 1960 and 1961. After 1980, the number of acquisitions increased with the salvage of dead birds. Best represented Coraciiformes in the PMS collection are species occurring in Slovenia, i.e. the European Roller (Coracias garrulus), the Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis) and the European Bee-eater (Merops apiaster). The remaining material originates from seven countries of Europe, Africa and North America. By 2016, only about half of all collected specimens were preserved in the ornithological collection. The preserved specimens constitute only 1% of the entire PMS ornithological collection, but the share of lost museum specimens exceeds the share of lost specimens in other natural history museums in EuropeV katalogu so predstavljeni podatki o vseh primerkih vpijatov (Coraciiformes) v zbirki Prirodoslovnega muzeja Slovenije (PMS). Navedeni so ohranjeni preparati iz inventarnih knjig, primerki, zabeleženi v akcesijskih in terenskih knjigah, ter podatki o propadlih ali izgubljenih primerkih. Glavni vir podatkov o razstavni zbirki je stara inventarna knjiga, poimenovana kot Inventarna knjiga sesalcev, rib, ptic, plazilcev Prirodoslovnega muzeja. Večji del podatkov o študijskih preparatih je iz Kataloga zbirke Državnega ornitološkega observatorija. Primerki, pridobljeni med odpravo v Etiopijo, so zapisani v Terensko knjigo Sava Breliha. Vsi ohranjeni primerki so danes evidentirani v inventarni knjigi v sistemu Galis ali v akcesijski knjigi. Skupno je bilo do leta 2016 evidentiranih 124 primerkov 15 vrst vpijatov. Prve primerke je za muzejsko zbirko pridobil preparator Ferdinand Schulz leta 1873. Večje število primerkov pa je muzej prejel med letoma 1890 in 1897. Druga večja pridobitev je bila z odprave Sava Breliha v Etiopijo med letoma 1960 in 1961. Po letu 1980 se je število pridobitev povečalo s prevzemi najdenih mrtvih ptic na terenu. V zbirki PMS so v večji meri zastopane predvsem vrste vpijatov, ki se pojavljajo v Sloveniji, in sicer zlatovranka (Coracias garrulus), vodomec (Alcedo atthis) in čebelar (Merops apiaster), ki so zastopane z največjim številom primerkov. Preostali material izvira iz sedmih držav Evrope, Afrike in Severne Amerike. Do leta 2016 se je v ornitološki zbirki ohranila le okoli polovica vseh zbranih primerkov. Ohranjeni primerki vpijatov sicer sestavljajo le 1 % celotne ornitološke zbirke PMS, vendar delež propadlih ali izgubljenih muzealij presega delež izgubljenih muzealij v drugih evropskih naravoslovnih muzejihTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaPrirodoslovni muzej Slovenije