54 KB536 KB53 KB197820252009Vrečko, Janezštevilka:119 straniletnik:32str. 67-85ISSN:0351-1189COBISSID:39686242URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-BX39JCQ4slSlovensko društvo za primerjalno književnostPrimerjalna književnostconstructivismEl Lisicki, 1890-1941konstruktivizemKosovel, Srečko, 1904-1926literarna avantgardaruska umetnostslovenska poezijaTatlin, Vladimir Evgrafovič, 1885-1953Tatlin, El Lisicki in Kosovel|This paper begins by analyzing the concept and term cons and connecting it with the typical Soviet practice of shortening words (loks, veshch´), which was also adopted by some European avantgardists (merz, mont). In his manifesto Mehanikom (To the mechanics), Kosovel takes issue not only with Marinetti's "mechanical human being", but also with Tatlin's ideologically defined "human machine", as Tatlin's art was misunderstood by the Berlin Dadaists. Following El Lisicki's example, Kosovel introduces emptiness, which changes into a plano-convex and plano-concave space, in which there is no more perspective and gravitation. The use of engineering sketches, geometric material, and spatial definitions of conses effectively combined the content and form into a new organic unit, which confirms that Kosovel was familiar with Russian and European constructivismRazprava najprej analizira pojem in oznako kons in jo poveže z značilnim sovjetskim krajšanjem besed (loks, vešč), ki so ga prevzeli tudi nekateri evropski avantgardisti (merz, mont). V manifestu Mehanikom Kosovel ne polemizira le z Marinettijevim "mehaničnim človekom", ampak tudi z ideološko opredeljenim Tatlinovim "človekom-strojem", kot so Tatlinovo umetnost napačno razumeli berlinski dadaisti. Kosovel je sledeč Elu Lisickemu v konsih uveljavil praznino, ki se spreminja v plankonveksni in plankonkavni prostor, v črke v prostoru, kjer ni več ne perspektive ne gravitacije. Uporaba inženirskih skic, geometrijskega materiala in prostorske opredeljenosti konsov je vsebino in obliko učinkovito združevala v novo organično celoto, kar potrjuje, da je Kosovel poznal ruski in evropski konstruktivizemTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaSlovensko društvo za primerjalno književnost