182 KB0 KB200520252020Kajtna, TanjaMakuc, Ninaštevilka:1/2letnik:68str. 224-230ISSN:0353-7455COBISSID:20833795URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-BTJ7FDWCslFakulteta za športŠport (Ljubljana)attitude to sportcoachesdopingelite athletesmnenjske raziskaveodnos do športaopinion researchSlovenian Anti-Doping OrganisationSlovenska antidoping organizacijašporttrenerjivrhunski športnikiNekateri pogledi na boj proti dopingu slovenskih športnikov in trenerjev|Although doping is as old as sport, the phrase "fight against doping" gained its true meaning only upon the establishment of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) in 1999. In Slovenia, this area is covered by the Slovenian Anti-Doping Organisation (SLOADO) which, through its education and testing programmes as well as a number of other activities, strives for clean sport. It is not only important how the WADA operates, but also what athletes' and coaches' perceptions of sport and WADA are. That is why we conducted a study, involving 448 participants (292 elite athletes and 156 coaches of elite athletes), where a survey questionnaire was used to investigate their attitude to sport and their opinion about its development. They were asked to state where they get information about doping and what their attitude to the Slovenian Anti-Doping Agency is. We compared these aspects between athletes and coaches, between male and female athletes, between athletes with medals from major championships and those less successful, as well as between athletes of team and individual sports. We reported some differences, namely athletes, more than their coaches, think that earning money and attaining fame is important; this is of particular importance to male athletes and to less successful athletes. Views on the development of sport differ between team and individual sports, and the main source of information about doping that our participants use is the SLOADO website. Coaches and athletes in individual sports would like the penalties for violations of anti-doping rules to be stricterČeprav je doping star toliko kot šport, lahko o pravem pomenu besedne zveze "boj proti dopingu" govorimo od ustanovitve Svetovne protidopinške agencije WADA leta 1999 naprej. Pri nas za to področje skrbi Slovenska antidopinška agencija, ki si skozi izobraževalne programe, programe testiranj in številne druge aktivnosti prizadeva za čist šport. Pomembno pa je ne samo, kako ta agencija deluje, temveč tudi pogledi športnikov in trenerjev na šport in na agencijo, zato smo v raziskavi s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika pri 448 udeležencih (292 vrhunskih športnikov in 156 trenerjev vrhunskih športnikov) preverjali, kakšen je njihov odnos do športa in njihovo mnenje o tem, kako se šport razvija, vprašali smo jih, kje pridobivajo informacije o dopingu in kakšen je njihov odnos do Slovenske antidopinške agencije. Pri tem smo te vidike primerjali med športniki in trenerji, med športniki in športnicami, športniki, ki imajo kolajne z velikih prvenstev, in tistih, ki nimajo takšnih uspehov, ter med športniki ekipnih in individualnih športov. Našli smo nekaj razlik, tako je športnikom bolj kot trenerjem pomembno, da lahko zaslužijo denar in pridobijo slavo, še posebej je to pomembno športnikom in manj uspešnim športnikom. Precej se razlikujejo pogledi na razvoj športa v ekipnih in individualnih športih, kot glavni vir informacij o dopingu pa naši udeleženci uporabljajo spletno stran SLOADO. Strožjih kazni pri kršitvah protidopinških pravil si želijo trenerji in športniki v individualnih športihTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za šport