8671 KB841 KB197820252015Mlinar, CirilPraprotnik, Nadaštevilka:83/84str. 1-414ISSN:0351-0077COBISSID:1466613URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-BMJEFJF3slPrirodoslovni muzej SlovenijeScopoliabotanikibotanistsherbarijske zbirkeherbarium collectionshistoryLjubljanapraprotnicePrirodoslovni muzej SlovenijesemenkeSloveniaSlovenian Museum of Natural HistorySlovenijavascular plantszgodovina botanikeBotaniki, njihovo delo in herbarijske zbirke praprotnic in semenk v Prirodoslovnem muzeju Slovenije| The botanists, their work and herbarium collections of vascular plants in the Slovenian Museum of Natural History|The introductory part of the paper summarizes a short history of botanical research in Slovenia. The chapter dealing with herbaria in the Slovenian Museum of Natural History describes the main collections of vascular plants, their history and problems encountered in this respect by the Museum's custodians from Angela Piskernik and Tone Wraber to Nada Praprotnik. Herbarium collections and their authors are presented in chronological order. The overview starts with the oldest known collection in Slovenia, i.e. Flysser's herbarium (1696), proceeds with nature historians and collections in the second part of the 18th century and in the ensuing century, and ends with the first half of the 20th century with the prominent collection Flora exsiccata Carniolica by Alfonz Paulin, and the botanist and museum worker Angela Piskernik. The taxa in the Museum's collections, which have their typical localities in Slovenia and were, furthermore, new for the Slovenian flora and named after natural historians or in any way associated with their work, are dealt with in greater detail. In the end, an extensive review of sources and references is givenV prispevku je v uvodnem delu povzeta kratka zgodovina botaničnih raziskovanj na Slovenskem. V poglavju o herbarijih v Prirodoslovnem muzeju Slovenije so opisane glavne zbirke praprotnic in semenk, njihova zgodovina in problematika, s katero so se srečevali kustosi od Angele Piskernik, Toneta Wraberja do Nade Praprotnik. V časovnem zaporedju so prikazane herbarijske zbirke skupaj z njihovimi avtorji. Pregled se začne z najstarejšo znano zbirko na Slovenskem, s Flysserjevim herbarijem (1696), nadaljuje se z naravoslovci in zbirkami v drugi polovici 18. stoletja in v 19. stoletju, zaključi pa s prvo polovico 20. stoletja, z znamenito zbirko Flora exsiccata Carniolica Alfonza Paulina ter z botaničarko in muzealko Angelo Piskernik. Podrobneje so obdelani v zbirkah Prirodoslovnega muzeja Slovenije shranjeni taksoni, ki imajo pri nas klasična nahajališča in so bili v tistem času novi za slovensko floro ter se imenujejo po naravoslovcih in so kakorkoli povezani z njihovim delovanjem. Na koncu je podan obširen pregled virov in literatureTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaPrirodoslovni muzej Slovenije