{"?xml":{"@version":"1.0"},"edm:RDF":{"@xmlns:dc":"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/","@xmlns:edm":"http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/","@xmlns:wgs84_pos":"http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos","@xmlns:foaf":"http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/","@xmlns:rdaGr2":"http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2","@xmlns:oai":"http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/","@xmlns:owl":"http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#","@xmlns:rdf":"http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#","@xmlns:ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","@xmlns:skos":"http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#","@xmlns:dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","edm:WebResource":[{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD/6c8b6d66-f1e3-4219-9925-bb6018bfe001/PDF","dcterms:extent":"353 KB"},{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD/be6c9dda-e009-4a94-a28a-6f4e6b050bf2/TEXT","dcterms:extent":"0 KB"}],"edm:TimeSpan":{"@rdf:about":"1965-2025","edm:begin":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"1965"},"edm:end":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"2025"}},"edm:ProvidedCHO":{"@rdf:about":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD","dcterms:isPartOf":[{"@rdf:resource":"https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-ETPSIC7M"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Teorija in praksa"}],"dcterms:issued":"2024","dc:creator":"Spruk, Jure","dc:format":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"številka:4"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"letnik:61"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"str. 963-980"}],"dc:identifier":["ISSN:0040-3598","DOI:10.51936/tip.61.4.963","COBISSID_HOST:226163459","URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD"],"dc:language":"sl","dc:publisher":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Fakulteta za družbene vede"},"dc:subject":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"law"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"political jurisprudence"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"politics"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"politično pravoznanstvo"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"politika"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Pravo"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Pravo in politika"}],"dcterms:temporal":{"@rdf:resource":"1965-2025"},"dc:title":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Teoretične prvine političnega pravoznanstva|"},"dc:description":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"The article discusses political jurisprudence; namely, the discipline of political science that studies the working of the courts. Political jurisprudence has three core characteristics: (1) law is a means for achieving political goals; (2) the courts are political institutions and the judges are political actors; and (3) law is created rather than discovered by the judges. These characteristics are opposed to the image of legal neutrality, which presupposes value and social isolation. Instead, it supports the image of ideologically based law that is politically biased with respect to political doctrines, but not in relation to daily political struggles. Emphasis is given to the highest courts – constitutional courts – which frequently decide politically delicate cases in constitutional democracies. From the point of view of political jurisprudence, the best criteria for the prediction of a judge’s votes are their ideological preferences"},{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Članek obravnava politično pravoznanstvo, politološko disciplino, ki preučuje delovanje sodišč, za katero so značilne zlasti tri teoretične prvine: (1) pravo je sredstvo za doseganje političnih ciljev, (2) sodišča so politične institucije, sodniki pa politični akterji ter (3) sodniki pravo ustvarjajo in ne odkrivajo. Navedene prvine nasprotujejo predstavi o politični nevtralnosti prava, ki predpostavlja vrednotno in družbeno izoliranost; namesto tega gradijo predstavo o pravu, ki je ideološko osnovano in kot takšno politično pristransko, kar ne pomeni pristranskosti v razmerju do dnevnopolitičnega boja, temveč pomeni pristranskost v razmerju do političnih doktrin in strateškega pozicioniranja znotraj političnih sil. Posebna pozornost je na najvišjih sodiščih – ustavnih sodiščih, ki v ustavnih demokracijah vedno pogosteje odločajo o politično kočljivih zadevah, pri čemer je z vidika političnega pravoznanstva najbolj uspešen napovedovalni kriterij glasovanja posameznih sodnikov njihova ideološka opredelitev"}],"edm:type":"TEXT","dc:type":[{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"znanstveno časopisje"},{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"journals"},{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785"}]},"ore:Aggregation":{"@rdf:about":"http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD","edm:aggregatedCHO":{"@rdf:resource":"URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD"},"edm:isShownBy":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD/6c8b6d66-f1e3-4219-9925-bb6018bfe001/PDF"},"edm:rights":{"@rdf:resource":"http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"},"edm:provider":"Slovenian National E-content Aggregator","edm:intermediateProvider":{"@xml:lang":"en","#text":"National and University Library of Slovenia"},"edm:dataProvider":{"@xml:lang":"sl","#text":"Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za družbene vede"},"edm:object":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD/maxi/edm"},"edm:isShownAt":{"@rdf:resource":"http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-ADU6U8AD"}}}}