201 KB44 KB199420252023Franc, RosemarieGönc, VidaMlinar Reljić, NatašaŠpegel, Urškaštevilka:3letnik:57str. 206-215DOI:10.14528/snr.2023.57.3.3228ISSN:1318-2951COBISSID_HOST:165026307URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-9959R9HZslZbornica zdravstvene negeObzornik zdravstvene negebirthfizična aktivnostnosečnicaphysical activityporodpregnant womanTelesna aktivnost med nosečnostjo in pojavnost carskega reza| sistematični pregled literature| Physical activity during pregnancy and the incidence of cesarean sections| a systematic literature review|Introduction: The incidence of cesarean section deliveries is increasing both nationally and globally. Compared to vaginal birth, cesarean sections are associated with a higher risk of complications. Physical activity during pregnancy has been shown to benefit both the mother and newborn and improve birth outcomes. The review aims to investigate the impact of physical activity during pregnancy on the incidence of cesarean section.Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted in the PubMed, SAGE, and Web of Science databases using English-language keywords. The search was limited to randomised trials published between 2012 and 2022. A flowchart was used to illustrate the search, review, and selection process. A critical evaluation of the articles and content analysis of the data were performed.Results: Out of 703 articles initially identified, 12 studies were included in the analysis. The results indicate that physical activity during pregnancy can contribute to reducing the incidence of cesarean section. Pregnant women are recommended to engage in 30 to 60 minutes of moderate physical activity two to four times a week.Discussion and conclusion: The findings of this review suggest that physical activity during pregnancy can reduce the incidence of cesarean section. Health professionals should encourage and motivate healthy pregnant women to engage in regular (assisted) physical activityUvod: Število carskih rezov pri nas in v svetu narašča. Zapleti pri carskem rezu so pogostejši kot pri vaginalnih porodih. Telesna aktivnost v času nosečnosti ima številne prednosti za žensko in otroka ter izboljša izide poroda. Namen pregleda literature je predstaviti, kako telesna aktivnost med nosečnostjo vpliva na pojavnost carskega reza. Metode: Izveden je bil sistematični pregled znanstvene literature v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, SAGE in Web of Science z iskalnim nizom v angleškem jeziku. Iskanje je bilo omejeno na randomizirane raziskave, objavljene med letoma 2012 in 2022. Za prikaz iskanja, pregleda in izbire člankov je bil uporabljen diagram poteka PRISMA. Opravljeni sta bili kritična ocena člankov in vsebinska analiza podatkov.Rezultati: Od skupno 703 zadetkov je bilo v končno analizo vključenih 12 raziskav. Telesna aktivnost med nosečnostjo vpliva na pojavnost carskega reza in lahko prispeva k manjši možnosti za pojav slednjega. Nosečnicam se priporoča zmerna telesna aktivnost v trajanju od 30 do 60 minut, dva- do štirikrat tedensko.Diskusija in zaključek: Ugotovitve kažejo, da telesna aktivnost med nosečnostjo vpliva na zmanjšanje pojavnosti carskega reza. Pomembno je, da zdravstveni delavci vzpodbujajo in motivirajo nosečnice za vodeno, redno telesno aktivnostTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaZbornica zdravstvene in babiške nege Slovenije - Zveza strokovnih društev medicinskih sester, babic in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije