132 KB58 KB198220252016Cergol Paradiž, AnaSelišnik, Irenaštevilka:5/6letnik:55str. 239-251ISSN:0352-7956COBISSID:4782437URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-84KGMHT1slFakulteta za socialno deloSocialno deloassociationassociationscarechild protectiondruštvahistoryinstitucionalizacijainstitutionalisationskrbstvosocial policysocial worksocialna politikasocialno delowomanzaščita otrokzgodovinaženskeDelovanje žensk od karitativnosti do socialnega dela| zgodovinski pregled razvoja dobrodelnosti in začetki idej socialnega dela v letih 1850-1941 na Slovenskem|The authors present the basic concepts of charity, which were developed in the second half of the 19th century in the Slovene-speaking area, and in which women were active. They address the development of the first female charity associations in Carniola and their forms of operation and concepts that, in some segments, exceeded the "traditional charity". The principles of the operation of women's associations were put into practice in various forms of help and were differently developed in the three political camps in the Slovene-speaking area. However, even before the First World War, ideas about reformist social work were spread from Vienna to the Slovene-speaking area, and they were brought to life on the border of the Slovene territory in Trieste. The expansion of charitable work and the massive involvement of women in charitable associations during the First World War resulted in an early state approach to social work in the interwar period, in particular through the engagement of Alojzija Štebi and Angela Vode. Especially Alojzija Štebi developed social work through her service at the commission for social care of the national government of the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs in Ljubljana. Her work is presented in detail, also through the newly discovered archival materialsNačela delovanja ženskih društev so se udejanjili v različnih oblikah pomoči in so bili v kontekstu treh političnih taborov na Slovenskem različno razviti. Toda že pred začetkom prve svetovne vojne so se z Dunaja širile tudi na Slovensko ideje o reformističnem socialnem delu, ki so zaživele na robu slovenskega ozemlja, v Trstu. Razmah dobrodelnega dela in množičnega angažmaja žensk v dobrodelnih društvih v prvi svetovni vojni je sprožil zametke državnega pristopa k socialnem delu, zlasti z angažmajem Alojzije Štebi in Angele Vode. Zlasti Alojzija Štebi je socialno delo razvijala v kontekstu svojega službovanja pri poverjeništvu za socialno skrb narodne vlade SHS v Ljubljani. To delovanje je v članku podrobneje predstavljeno v luči na novo odkritega arhivska gradivaTEXTznanstveno časopisjejournalsSlovenian National E-content AggregatorNational and University Library of SloveniaUniverza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo