<?xml version="1.0"?><rdf:RDF xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xmlns:wgs84_pos="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdaGr2="http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2" xmlns:oai="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0/fbb40b75-7f1d-4f49-8ebd-362f0fb8c241/HTML"><dcterms:extent>25 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0/ec43a0c0-d3a7-4736-b18d-2f0f94b9ae0e/PDF"><dcterms:extent>118 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:WebResource rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0/4ef09e8f-b448-4f81-99e4-54e52ec2326b/TEXT"><dcterms:extent>29 KB</dcterms:extent></edm:WebResource><edm:TimeSpan rdf:about="1994-2025"><edm:begin xml:lang="en">1994</edm:begin><edm:end xml:lang="en">2025</edm:end></edm:TimeSpan><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about="URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0"><dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:spr-H53UG7JV" /><dcterms:issued>2004</dcterms:issued><dc:creator>Novak, Dušan</dc:creator><dc:creator>Pajnič, Biserka</dc:creator><dc:creator>Perme, Janja</dc:creator><dc:creator>Trampuž, Andrej</dc:creator><dc:format xml:lang="sl">številka:3</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">letnik:38</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">6 strani</dc:format><dc:format xml:lang="sl">str. 235-240</dc:format><dc:identifier>ISSN:1318-2951</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>COBISSID:18758361</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0</dc:identifier><dc:language>sl</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang="sl">Zbornica zdravstvene nege</dc:publisher><dcterms:isPartOf xml:lang="sl">Obzornik zdravstvene nege</dcterms:isPartOf><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antagonists And Inhibitors</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antibodies, Viral</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Antigeni virusni</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antigens, Viral</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">dihala</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Disease Outbreaks</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Epidemije</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">gripa</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Influenca</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Influenca A, virus človeški</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Influenca A, virus ptičji</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Influenca, cepivo</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Influenza</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Influenza A Virus, Avian</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Influenza A Virus, Human</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Influenza Vaccine</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Neuraminidase</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Nevraminidaza</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">Protitelesa virusna</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">ptičja gripa</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transmission</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">virusne bolezni</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="sl">zaščita</dc:subject><dcterms:temporal rdf:resource="1994-2025" /><dc:title xml:lang="sl">Človeška in ptičja gripa: zakaj ptičja gripa ogroža človeštvo?| Human and avian influenza: why avian influenza threatens the mankind?|</dc:title><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Influenza is a frequent cause of respiratory illness resulting in significant mortality and morbidity, particularly in the elderly and those with underlyingchronic medical conditions. Despite influenza is not an eradicable disease and epidemics occur seasonally every winter, vaccination can effectively protect against infection. Vaccination is recommended also for healthcare workers to prevent transmission to their patients. Recently, antiviral agents from the group of neuraminidase inltibitors become available,which can be used for prevention and treatment of injluenza. Despitethis advances, the occurrence of recent widespread avian influenza outbreak among poultry in Asia reminds us of our vulnerability to an emerging pandemic which may case millions of victims. This epidemic was successfully limited and no significant human-to -human transmission of the avian influenzavirus occurred. Only individuals were infected who had close contact with infected poultry. In future, early recognition of epidemics of avian influenza and culling of all infected and diseased poultry is of critical importance. In addition, emergency plans, vaccines and stockpiling of antiviral medicaments are needed. The article summarizes the characteristics of human and avian influenza, modes of transmission, and prevention against this dangerous infection</dc:description><dc:description xml:lang="sl">Gripa je pogost vzrok obolenj dihal, ki povzroča pomembno obolevnost in smrtnost predvsem pri starejših osebah in osebah s kroničnimi obolenji. Gripe ni mogoče izkoreniniti in se v obliki epidemije pojavlja sezonsko vsako zimo, vendar se proti njej lahko uspešno zaščitimo s pravočasnim cepljenjem. Cepljenje zelo priporočamo zdravstvenim delavcem, da okužbe ne prenašajo na svoje bolnike. V zadnjem času so na voljo protivirusna zdravila iz skupine zaviralcev nevraminidaze, s katerimi lahko preprečimo ali omilimo gripo. Kljubnapredku nas nedavna obsežna epidemija ptičje gripe med perutnino v azijskih državah opozarja na ranljivost človeške vrste in tveganje za pojav nove pandemije, ki bi zahtevala več milijonov človeških žrtev. Zadnjo epidemijo ptičje gripe so v Aziji uspeli omejiti (ne pa tudi izkoreniniti) in ptičji virus se ni pomembno širil med ljudmi. Oboleli so le posamezniki, ki sobili v tesnem stiku z okuženo perutnino. V prihodnosti je pomembno zgodnje prepoznavanje epidemij ptičje gripe in takojšnji poboj vse okužene in obolele perutnine. Potrebno je pripraviti krizni načrt za primer izbruha epidemije, pripraviti cepivo in zalogo protivirusnih zdravil. Članek povzema značilnosti človeške in ptičje gripe, načine širjenja in zaščito</dc:description><edm:type>TEXT</edm:type><dc:type xml:lang="sl">znanstveno časopisje</dc:type><dc:type xml:lang="en">journals</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q361785" /></edm:ProvidedCHO><ore:Aggregation rdf:about="http://www.dlib.si/?URN=URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0"><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource="URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0" /><edm:isShownBy rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0/ec43a0c0-d3a7-4736-b18d-2f0f94b9ae0e/PDF" /><edm:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" /><edm:provider>Slovenian National E-content Aggregator</edm:provider><edm:intermediateProvider xml:lang="en">National and University Library of Slovenia</edm:intermediateProvider><edm:dataProvider xml:lang="sl">Zbornica zdravstvene in babiške nege Slovenije - Zveza strokovnih društev medicinskih sester, babic in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije</edm:dataProvider><edm:object rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/streamdb/URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0/maxi/edm" /><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource="http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-80WZVZJ0" /></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>